Evaluation of the Antibiofilmogramme Test During Orthopaedic Device-Related Infection (BJIBiofilm)

March 1, 2021 updated by: BioFilm Control

Demonstration of Clinical Value of Antibiofilmogramme Test for Monomicrobial S. Aureus Orthopaedic Device-Related Infection

This is an observational study that does not change routine care.

The primary objective of this study is to investigate the correlation between the administration of an antibiotherapy able to prevent biofilm formation according to the results of the Antibiofilmogramme test, and the relapse of the infection for patient with orthopaedic device-related infection.

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The secondary objectives are:

A. Investigate the role of antibiogram-antibiofilmogramme concordance (in terms of S. aureus strains and prescribed antibiotics) in orthopaedic device-related infection management.

B. Investigate the capacity of S. aureus isolates to form biofilm in presence/absence of antibiotics.

C. Create an S. aureus strain collection for future ancillary studies

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

45

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Lyon, France, 69004
        • Hospices Civils de Lyon

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

The study population is composed of patient with a monomicrobial S. aureus orthopaedic device-related infections.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The patient must have been informed and received a non-opposition consent form
  • Patient with a monomicrobial S. aureus bone and joint infections
  • Patient with prosthetic or orthopaedic device

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Bone and joint infection from pressure ulcer, vascular injury or diabetic foot ulcer
  • Polymicrobial prosthetic joint infection
  • The patient is participating in, or has participated in within the past 3 months, another interventional study, or is currently in an exclusion period determined by a preceding study
  • Patient is under judicial protection, under tutorship or curatorship
  • The patient expresses his opposition to participate to the study
  • It is impossible to correctly inform the patient
  • The patient is pregnant, parturient or breastfeeding
  • Emergency situation precluding correct study implementation

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Exposed

Patients with a monomicrobial S. aureus orhtopaedic device-related infection who have received antibiotherapy able to prevent biofilm formation following surgical intervention (from day 0 to day 7).

Upon inclusion, antibiograms were performed on the S. aureus isolated as part of routine procedure. S. aureus isolates was further analysed via an Antibiofilmogramme, which is an experimental element added by this research.

An Antibiofilmogramme (BioFilm Control) evaluates the capacity of a series of antibiotics to inhibit the growth of bacterial biofilms for a given bacterial isolate.
Not Exposed

Patients with a monomicrobial S. aureus orhtopaedic device-related infection who not have received antibiotherapy able to prevent biofilm formation following surgical intervention (from day 0 to day 7).

Upon inclusion, antibiograms were performed on the S. aureus isolated as part of routine procedure. S. aureus isolates was further analysed via an Antibiofilmogramme, which is an experimental element added by this research.

An Antibiofilmogramme (BioFilm Control) evaluates the capacity of a series of antibiotics to inhibit the growth of bacterial biofilms for a given bacterial isolate.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Success or treatment failure
Time Frame: From surgical intervention to one year after the end of antimicrobial therapy.
Presence or absence of microbiological treatment failure confirmed by S. aureus positive clinical samples. The diagnostic of a S. aureus positive clinical sample indicated a treatment failure. Treatment success corresponded to an absence of clinical or microbiological treatment failure, or treatment failure with positive clinical sample other than S. aureus.
From surgical intervention to one year after the end of antimicrobial therapy.

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Age
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 0)
(years)
Baseline (Day 0)
Sex
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 0)
(m/f)
Baseline (Day 0)
Body mass index
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 0)
(kg/m²)
Baseline (Day 0)
Charlson Comorbidity Index
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 0)
(0-37)
Baseline (Day 0)
Localization of the infection
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 0)
Knee, Hip or other
Baseline (Day 0)
Orthopaedic device
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 0)
Prothesis, screw, plate or other
Baseline (Day 0)
Time of onset of symptoms
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 0)
(date)
Baseline (Day 0)
Time of microbiological diagnostics
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 0)
(date)
Baseline (Day 0)
Time of implantation of the device
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 0)
(date)
Baseline (Day 0)
Microbiological analysis
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 0)
Number of positive S. aureus biopsy samples
Baseline (Day 0)
Antibiogram results
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 0)
Qualitative results per antibiotic type and dose: classification as sensitive, intermediate, resistance and MIC estimation by the Vitek
Baseline (Day 0)
Surgical Therapy
Time Frame: Baseline (Day 0)
Conservative treatment (arthrotomy, debriedment, synovectomy) or removal of implant (one stage, two stage)
Baseline (Day 0)
Antibiotics taken
Time Frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
Name of the molecule, dose and duration
through study completion, an average of 1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Frederic Laurent, PharmD - PhD, Hospices Civils de Lyon

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

June 1, 2015

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

February 28, 2018

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 1, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 23, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 24, 2017

First Posted (ACTUAL)

August 28, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

March 2, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 1, 2021

Last Verified

March 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2015-A0022472

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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