Lung MORphological Modifications Evaluated by Electrical Impedance Tomography During Preoxygenation for the Intubation of Hypoxemic Patients: Comparison of Standard Oxygenation, High Flow Nasal Oxygen Therapy, and NonInvasive Ventilation (MORPHEIT Study, an Ancillary Study of PREONIV Trial) (MORPHEIT)
Prospective, randomized clinical multicentric study, in ICU, during preoxygenation for the intubation of hypoxemic patients.
Electrical impedance tomographic evaluation of lung morphology variations according to the preoxygenation technique : Comparison of Standard Oxygenation, High Flow Nasal Oxygen Therapy, and NonInvasive Ventilation
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Preoxygenation before endotracheal intubation in the ICU is a prerequisite to limit complications, ranging from desaturation, severe hypoxemia and bradycardia with potential cardiac arrest and death. International recommendations suggest the use of non-invasive ventilation (NIV) technique whenever possible. High flow nasal cannula (HFNC) has recently gained growing interest in the ICU as a treatment of acute respiratory failure, to improve extubation success and as a preoxygenation device before endotracheal intubation. Conflicting results have been published.
The PREONIV study was designed to compare NIV, HFNC and conventional preoxygenation with valve bag mask for the preoxygenation before endotracheal intubation.
Investigator propose to add a lung morphology analysis during preoxygenation. Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is a non invasive tool which analyse lung aeration variations via the evolution of local thoracic impedances with electrical loop circulating around a thoracic belt with electrodes.
The hypothesis is that the technique of preoxygenation might correlate with oxygen desaturation and potential intubation related complications (PREONIV study). Moreover lung morphology modifications evaluated by EIT might be associated with the preoxygenation technique (MORPHEIT study).
Investigator wish to asses lung morphological modifications evaluated by EIT during preoxygenation in a prospective non blinded randomized fashion.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Clermont-Ferrand, France, 63003
- Recruiting
- CHU Clermont-Ferrand
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
• adults patients
- requiring intubation and hypoxemia (defined by PaO2/FiO2 below 200)
- patient covered by french health care system
- patient included in Hopital Estaing, Clermont-Ferrand
Exclusion Criteria:
• patient refusal
- intubation for other causes (excluding hypoxemia)
- impossibility to measure pulse oxymetry value
- contraindication for NIV : vomiting
- NIV intolerance
- cardiac arrest during intubation
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: standard oxygenation
Electrical impedance tomographic evaluation of lung morphology variations according to the preoxygenation technique : Comparison of Standard Oxygenation, High Flow Nasal Oxygen Therapy, and NonInvasive Ventilation
|
Electrical impedance tomographic evaluation of lung morphology variations according to the preoxygenation technique : Comparison of Standard Oxygenation, High Flow Nasal Oxygen Therapy, and NonInvasive Ventilation
|
|
Other: High flow nasal oxygen therapy
Electrical impedance tomographic evaluation of lung morphology variations according to the preoxygenation technique : Comparison of Standard Oxygenation, High Flow Nasal Oxygen Therapy, and NonInvasive Ventilation
|
Electrical impedance tomographic evaluation of lung morphology variations according to the preoxygenation technique : Comparison of Standard Oxygenation, High Flow Nasal Oxygen Therapy, and NonInvasive Ventilation
|
|
Other: NonInvasive Ventilation
Electrical impedance tomographic evaluation of lung morphology variations according to the preoxygenation technique : Comparison of Standard Oxygenation, High Flow Nasal Oxygen Therapy, and NonInvasive Ventilation
|
Electrical impedance tomographic evaluation of lung morphology variations according to the preoxygenation technique : Comparison of Standard Oxygenation, High Flow Nasal Oxygen Therapy, and NonInvasive Ventilation
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
evolution of lung aeration evaluated by electrical impedance tomography during the preoxygenation for intubation of hypoxemic patients and the arterial blood oxygenation
Time Frame: at day 1
|
at day 1
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
electrical impedance tomography related indexes
Time Frame: at day 1 (before, during and after preoxygenation and at 5 minutes and at 30 minutes after intubation)
|
at day 1 (before, during and after preoxygenation and at 5 minutes and at 30 minutes after intubation)
|
|
Lung inhomogeneity index
Time Frame: at day 1 (during and after preoxygenation and at 5 minutes and at 30 minutes after intubation)
|
at day 1 (during and after preoxygenation and at 5 minutes and at 30 minutes after intubation)
|
|
End expiratory lung impedance
Time Frame: at day 1 (during and after preoxygenation and at 5 minutes and at 30 minutes after intubation)
|
at day 1 (during and after preoxygenation and at 5 minutes and at 30 minutes after intubation)
|
|
Center of Ventilation
Time Frame: at day 1 (during and after preoxygenation and at 5 minutes and at 30 minutes after intubation)
|
at day 1 (during and after preoxygenation and at 5 minutes and at 30 minutes after intubation)
|
|
Tidal Volume
Time Frame: at day 1 (during and after preoxygenation and at 5 minutes and at 30 minutes after intubation)
|
at day 1 (during and after preoxygenation and at 5 minutes and at 30 minutes after intubation)
|
|
pulse oxymetry value
Time Frame: at day 1 (at 5 minutes and at 30 minutes after intubation)
|
at day 1 (at 5 minutes and at 30 minutes after intubation)
|
|
Partial pressure of arterial oxygen (PaO2)
Time Frame: at day 1
|
at day 1
|
|
Regurgitation rate
Time Frame: at day 1
|
at day 1
|
|
oxyhemoglobin desaturation below 80 %
Time Frame: at day 1
|
at day 1
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CHU-345
- 2012-A00778-35 (Registry Identifier: 2012-A00778-35)
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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