Targeting Stress-Induced Alcohol Relapse Risk With Doxazosin XL
Participants (N=10/group) will consist of non-treatment seeking individuals with AUD.
Following informed consent and baseline screening, participants will partake in 3 stress induction sessions to assess their stress levels and cravings for alcohol. Participants will be randomized to receive either increasing doses of doxazosin XL (0, 4, and 8 mg) or placebo in a double-blind manner.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Meet DSM-5 criteria for AUD;
- Report excessive alcohol use as defined by CDC guidelines in the past month (>7 drinks/week for woman, >14 drinks/week for men, >3 drinks/occasion for women>4 drinks/occasion for men)3.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Physical dependence on alcohol assessed using the SCID and Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol (CIWAA)41.
- Presenting an Alcohol Use Disorders Inventory (AUDIT) score indicative of severe alcohol dependence (≥13 for women, ≥15 for men);
- Meeting criteria for substance use disorder on drugs other than alcohol and nicotine;
- Currently taking a prescribed psychoactive medication (e.g., atomoxetine for ADHD). In addition, exclusion for those individuals taking CYP3A4 inhibitors. Most participants will not be taking any concomitant medications (including over-the-counter supplements). For those who are taking an allowed medication, the study physician will determine if the medications are CYP3A4 inhibitors.
- Medical conditions contraindicating doxazosin XL pharmacotherapy (e.g., postural hypotension);
- Taking contraindicated medications such as blood pressure medications;
- Be pregnant, nursing, or planning on becoming pregnant during the course of the study;
- Have any other illness, condition, or use of medications, which in the opinion of the PI and/or admitting physician would preclude safe and/or successful completion of the study.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Other
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Doxazosin XL
Participants will receive increasing doses of doxazosin XL (0, 4, and 8 mg).
|
Participants will be randomized to receive increasing doses of doxazosin XL (0, 4, and 8 mg).
Other Names:
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Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Participants will be randomized to receive a placebo for doxazosin XL.
|
Participants will be randomized to receive a placebo for doxazosin XL.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Feasibility as study attendance
Time Frame: Two weeks
|
Attending sessions
|
Two weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Stress as assessed by salivary cortisol levels
Time Frame: baseline
|
Cortisol levels will be measured using the Cortisol ELISA Kit (Enzo Life Sciences).
|
baseline
|
|
Stress as assessed by salivary cortisol levels
Time Frame: Friday of week 1
|
Cortisol levels will be measured using the Cortisol ELISA Kit (Enzo Life Sciences).
|
Friday of week 1
|
|
Stress as assessed by salivary cortisol levels
Time Frame: Friday of week 2
|
Cortisol levels will be measured using the Cortisol ELISA Kit (Enzo Life Sciences).
|
Friday of week 2
|
|
Stress as assessed by self-report
Time Frame: baseline
|
Self-reported stress on a questionnaire
|
baseline
|
|
Stress as assessed by self-report
Time Frame: Friday of week 1
|
Self-reported stress on a questionnaire
|
Friday of week 1
|
|
Stress as assessed by self-report
Time Frame: Friday of week 2
|
Self-reported stress on a questionnaire
|
Friday of week 2
|
|
Stress as assessed by heart rate
Time Frame: baseline
|
Self-reported stress on a questionnaire
|
baseline
|
|
Stress as assessed by heart rate
Time Frame: Friday of week 1
|
Self-reported stress on a questionnaire
|
Friday of week 1
|
|
Stress as assessed by heart rate
Time Frame: Friday of week 2
|
Self-reported stress on a questionnaire
|
Friday of week 2
|
|
stress reactivity as assessed by increased blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline
|
Blood pressure
|
baseline
|
|
stress reactivity as assessed by increased blood pressure
Time Frame: Friday of week 1
|
Blood pressure
|
Friday of week 1
|
|
stress reactivity as assessed by increased blood pressure
Time Frame: Friday of week 2
|
Blood pressure
|
Friday of week 2
|
|
Alcohol craving as assessed by the Penn Alcohol Craving Scale (PACS)
Time Frame: baseline
|
The Penn Alcohol Craving Scale (PACS) is a 5 question self-report measure that assesses alcohol craving in the past week.
Each question ranges from 0 (no craving) to 6 (highest craving).
The total score on the scale ranges from 0 to 30, and higher scores indicate greater alcohol craving.
|
baseline
|
|
Alcohol craving as assessed by the Penn Alcohol Craving Scale (PACS)
Time Frame: Friday of week 1
|
The Penn Alcohol Craving Scale (PACS) is a 5 question self-report measure that assesses alcohol craving in the past week.
Each question ranges from 0 (no craving) to 6 (highest craving).
The total score on the scale ranges from 0 to 30, and higher scores indicate greater alcohol craving.
|
Friday of week 1
|
|
Alcohol craving as assessed by the Penn Alcohol Craving Scale (PACS)
Time Frame: Friday of week 2
|
The Penn Alcohol Craving Scale (PACS) is a 5 question self-report measure that assesses alcohol craving in the past week.
Each question ranges from 0 (no craving) to 6 (highest craving).
The total score on the scale ranges from 0 to 30, and higher scores indicate greater alcohol craving.
|
Friday of week 2
|
|
Alcohol Demand as assessed by the Brief Assessment of Alcohol Demand (BAAD) questionnaire
Time Frame: baseline
|
Alcohol demand will be assessed via the Brief Assessment of Alcohol Demand (BAAD), a 3-item questionnaire ("If drinks were free, how many would have?",
"What is the maximum total amount you would spend on drinking?";
and "What is the maximum you would pay for a single drink?").
|
baseline
|
|
Alcohol Demand as assessed by the Brief Assessment of Alcohol Demand (BAAD) questionnaire
Time Frame: Friday of week 1
|
Alcohol demand will be assessed via the Brief Assessment of Alcohol Demand (BAAD), a 3-item questionnaire ("If drinks were free, how many would have?",
"What is the maximum total amount you would spend on drinking?";
and "What is the maximum you would pay for a single drink?").
|
Friday of week 1
|
|
Alcohol Demand as assessed by the Brief Assessment of Alcohol Demand (BAAD) questionnaire
Time Frame: Friday of week 2
|
Alcohol demand will be assessed via the Brief Assessment of Alcohol Demand (BAAD), a 3-item questionnaire ("If drinks were free, how many would have?",
"What is the maximum total amount you would spend on drinking?";
and "What is the maximum you would pay for a single drink?").
|
Friday of week 2
|
|
Delay discounting for alcohol as assessed by a computerized task
Time Frame: baseline
|
Delay discounting will be assessed for both money and alcohol using a computerized task at weekly clinic visits.
Delays will range from 1 day to 25 years, and monetary values will range from $0 to $1,000.
In the case of alcohol discounting, the unit of alcohol (e.g., bottle, shot, glass, etc.) and cost of alcohol will be individually assessed in order to present choices that are monetarily equivalent to the money discounting task.
|
baseline
|
|
Delay discounting for alcohol as assessed by a computerized task
Time Frame: Friday of week 1
|
Delay discounting will be assessed for both money and alcohol using a computerized task at weekly clinic visits.
Delays will range from 1 day to 25 years, and monetary values will range from $0 to $1,000.
In the case of alcohol discounting, the unit of alcohol (e.g., bottle, shot, glass, etc.) and cost of alcohol will be individually assessed in order to present choices that are monetarily equivalent to the money discounting task.
|
Friday of week 1
|
|
Delay discounting for alcohol as assessed by a computerized task
Time Frame: Friday of week 2
|
Delay discounting will be assessed for both money and alcohol using a computerized task at weekly clinic visits.
Delays will range from 1 day to 25 years, and monetary values will range from $0 to $1,000.
In the case of alcohol delay discounting, the unit of alcohol (e.g., bottle, shot, glass, etc.) and cost of alcohol will be individually assessed in order to present choices that are monetarily equivalent to the money discounting task.
|
Friday of week 2
|
|
Delay Discounting for money as assessed by a computerized task
Time Frame: baseline
|
Delay discounting will be assessed for both money and alcohol using a computerized task at weekly clinic visits.
Delays will range from 1 day to 25 years, and monetary values will range from $0 to $1,000.
|
baseline
|
|
Delay Discounting for money as assessed by a computerized task
Time Frame: Friday of week 1
|
Delay discounting will be assessed for both money and alcohol using a computerized task at weekly clinic visits.
Delays will range from 1 day to 25 years, and monetary values will range from $0 to $1,000.
|
Friday of week 1
|
|
Delay Discounting for money as assessed by a computerized task
Time Frame: Friday of week 2
|
Delay discounting will be assessed for both money and alcohol using a computerized task at weekly clinic visits.
Delays will range from 1 day to 25 years, and monetary values will range from $0 to $1,000.
|
Friday of week 2
|
|
Alcohol use as assessed by self-report
Time Frame: baseline
|
Self-reported drinks per day for the past week
|
baseline
|
|
Alcohol use as assessed by self-report
Time Frame: Friday of week 1
|
Self-reported drinks per day for the past week
|
Friday of week 1
|
|
Alcohol use as assessed by self-report
Time Frame: Friday of week 2
|
Self-reported drinks per day for the past week
|
Friday of week 2
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jin Ho Yoon, PhD, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Anticipated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Mental Disorders
- Chemically-Induced Disorders
- Alcohol-Related Disorders
- Substance-Related Disorders
- Alcoholism
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Adrenergic Antagonists
- Adrenergic Agents
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Antihypertensive Agents
- Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists
- Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists
- Doxazosin
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- HSC-MS-17-0678
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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