Marital Satisfaction and Sexual Health of Female Cancer Patients in Singapore (RISE)

February 3, 2025 updated by: Irene Teo, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School

Renewing Intimacy and Sexuality (RISE): a Pilot Program to Support Marital Intimacy and Sexual Health of Female Cancer Patients in Singapore

Disturbances in marital intimacy and sexual health is one of the most underrated and undertreated problems in cancer survivorship. A review on unmet supportive care needs of cancer patients noted one third to more than half of patients reported support for sexual disturbances as an area of unmet need during and after treatment. Patients, whose sense of femininity and body image may be at risk, such as in the case of breast and gynaecologic cancers, may be more susceptible to such intimacy and sexual disturbances. According to a recent study conducted in Singapore, 25% of gynaecologic cancer patients reported dissatisfaction with their bodies and 19% reported feeling less sexually attractive. Unfortunately, there is paucity in formal resources for couples counselling within the oncology setting in Singapore. The current study seeks to investigate a pilot program called Renewing Intimacy and Sexuality (RISE), which consists of 3 sessions with female cancer patients and their spouses, and that combine components of psychosexual education, communication training and skills building. The reach, acceptability, implementation, and preliminary effectiveness of the RISE program will be assessed based on the RE-AIM framework for program planning. The overall aim of the research project is to establish evidence-based programs for cancer survivors to enhance their quality of life.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This is a multi-site, randomized controlled, pilot intervention study. Patients seen in outpatient clinics in the Department of Gynaecologic Oncology at KKH Women and Children's Hospital (KKH) and the breast team within the Division of Medical Oncology at National Cancer Centre (NCC) will be recruited to participate. Patients who meet pre-screen criteria will be invited to complete a self-report screener of marital and sexual well-being. Those who are eligible for the study and indicate interest will be contacted to participate in the RISE program. Study participants will sign an informed consent before being given a pre-treatment assessment and being randomized using an opaque, sealed envelope system to receive either (i) the RISE program or (ii) Standard Care. Those in the Standard Care group will have the option of participating in the RISE program after their second pre-treatment assessment to ensure all participants are given the opportunity to receive the program. Randomization is stratified by cancer (i.e., gynaecologic vs breast) and occur in permuted blocks. At the end of participation in the RISE program, all participants will be given a post-treatment assessment. Spouse of the participants will be invited to participate in the study. Those who agree will complete a pre-treatment survey similar to the patient participant and attend the 3 sessions with the patient, and complete a post-treatment assessment similar to the patient's.

The RISE Intervention consists of 3 sessions which will last 2 hours each and be conducted with a clinical psychologist or medical social worker with experience with couples counseling. The intervention content include psycho-education, communication training between the couple, and exercises to foster intimacy. A therapy manual will be developed to ensure program delivery fidelity. A folder with session summaries will be provided to the participants.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

41

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Singapore, Singapore, 169610
        • National Cancer Centre
      • Singapore, Singapore
        • KK Women's and Children's Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

17 years to 96 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Aged 21 years or old
  2. Has a spouse/ romantic partner
  3. History of stage I-III gynaecologic or breast cancer
  4. At least 4 weeks post completion of active treatment (i.e., surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy)
  5. Patient meets cut-off for marital distress on the Dyadic Adjustment Scale-4 (defined as overall score of ≤ 12) or sexual distress (defined as endorsing "occasionally" - "always" to the question how often patient felt distress about their sex life in the last 30 days)
  6. Speak and read English

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Diagnosis of metastatic (stage IV) cancer
  2. Visual, hearing, or cognitive impairment that will interfere with participation

    -

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Intervention group
Group of participants receiving the RISE intervention
Intervention will consist of 3 sessions over 6 weeks. Each session will last 2 hours and be conducted with a clinical psychologist or medical social worker. The intervention content include psycho-education, communication training between the couple, and exercises to foster intimacy. A therapy manual will be developed to ensure program delivery fidelity. A folder with session summaries will be provided to the participants.The intervention content include psycho-education, communication training between the couple, and exercises to foster intimacy. A therapy manual will be developed to ensure program delivery fidelity. A folder with session summaries will be provided to the participants.
No Intervention: Standard Care (waitlist)
Group receiving no intervention in first 6 weeks.They will have the option of participating in the RISE program after their second assessment at week 6.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Assess the reach of the RISE program
Time Frame: Baseline
Measured by proportion of those who enrol to those who are eligible to participate.
Baseline
Determine the acceptability of the RISE program
Time Frame: Week 6 for intervention arm; Week 12 for waitlist arm
Measured by participant rated satisfaction with the program using the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire
Week 6 for intervention arm; Week 12 for waitlist arm
Success of implementation of the program.
Time Frame: Week 6 for intervention arm; Week 12 for waitlist arm
Measured by participant's willingness to pay for the program.
Week 6 for intervention arm; Week 12 for waitlist arm
Collect feedback to improve the RISE program
Time Frame: Week 6 for intervention arm; Week 12 for waitlist arm
Obtained by conducting semi-structured interviews with participants at program completion.
Week 6 for intervention arm; Week 12 for waitlist arm

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Preliminary data on effectiveness of the program.
Time Frame: Change in scores from Baseline to Week 6 for intervention arm; change in scores from Baseline to Week 12 for Waitlist arm
Measured by change in relationship well-being using the Dyadic Adjustment Scale-10
Change in scores from Baseline to Week 6 for intervention arm; change in scores from Baseline to Week 12 for Waitlist arm

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Irene Teo, PhD, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 1, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 31, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 16, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 1, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

February 5, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 25, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 3, 2025

Last Verified

February 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Duke-NUS

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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