Comparing Efficacy and Safety of AryoGen Pharmed Biosimilar Trastuzumab (AryoTrust) Versus Herceptin® in Breast Cancer
A Phase III, Randomized, Two-armed, Triple Blinded, Parallel, Active Controlled Non-Inferiority Clinical Trial of AryoTrust (AryoGen Trastuzumab) Efficacy and Safety in Comparison to Herceptin (Genentech) in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This is A Phase III, randomized, two-armed, patient-outcome assessor-data analyzer blinded, parallel active controlled non-Inferiority clinical trial study to evaluate efficacy and safety of AryoTrust (Aryogen Trastuzumab) in comparison to Herceptin® (Genentech/Roche) in patients with Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Positive breast cancer. Patients who met the following criteria will be recruited. The inclusion criteria are: 18-70 years old female patients, Patients with newly diagnosed stage III (locally advanced) or in-operable stage II (due to sizes larger than 5 cm or high tumor to breast ratio) tumors are candidates for participation, Willing and able to sign an informed consent, Pathological diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the breast, ECOG status of 0-1, With any ER/PR status, HER2 positive (Immunohistochemical (IHC) 3+ intensity, amplification of the HER2 gene on fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH+ ) or HER2 positive results of Chromogenic in situ hybridization (CISH)). Exclusion criteria are: Clinical or radiologic evidence of metastatic disease, History of any other malignancy including previous breast cancer, second non-breast malignant disease, History of previous chemotherapy, Left ventricular ejection fraction [LVEF] <55% confirmed by echo cardiogram within 3 months before registration, Any prior myocardial infarction, History of documented congestive heart failure (CHF),Any prior history of arrhythmia or cardiac valvular disease requiring medications or clinically significant, Current use of medications for treatment of angina pectoris, Current uncontrolled hypertension (diastolic > 100 mmHg or systolic > 200 mmHg), A severe conduction abnormality (having pacemaker or diagnosed by the ECG) and any other significant cardiovascular disease, Hematologic abnormalities including baseline Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) of ≤1,500/µL or platelet count ≤ 100,000/µL, Liver dysfunction including (baseline) Alanine amino transferase (ALT) and/or aspartate amino transferase (AST) ≥ 3 Upper Limit Normal (ULN), Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≥3 ͯ ULN, serum total, bilirubin > 1.5 ULN, Renal dysfunction, defined as serum creatinine ≥2.5 mg/dL, Pregnant, lactating women or women of childbearing potential who are not willing to use adequate contraception.
The main objective is to verify the non-inferiority of AryoTrust (Aryogen Trastuzumab) vs. Herceptin® (Genentech/Roche Trastuzumab), both given concomitantly with docetaxel after doxorubicin plus cyclophosphamide in the neoadjuvant setting according to pathological, clinical response and immunogenicity assay in patients with Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Positive breast cancer. The primary objective of this study is to verify the non-inferiority of AryoTrust vs. Herceptin®, given concomitantly with docetaxel after doxorubicin plus cyclophosphamide in the neoadjuvant setting according to pathological complete response (pCR) rate. The secondary objectives are to evaluate non-significance between AryoTrust and Herceptin®, given concomitantly with docetaxel after Adriamycin plus cyclophosphamide in the neoadjuvant setting according to clinical objective response (cOR), clinical complete response (cCR), clinical partial response (cPR), clinical stable disease (cSD), clinical progressive disease (cPD), breast conservation rateEvaluating the safety and immunogenicity of AryoTrust vs. Herceptin®, are also the other secondary outcomes. This study has two arms and 108 subjects will participate with a 1:1 allocation and receive AryoTrust vs. Herceptin® randomly given concomitantly with docetaxel (for four 21-day cycles) after four 14-day cycles of Doxorubicin plus cyclophosphamide For primary outcome analysis, Treatment differences in proportions will be calculated. A 95% two-sided confidence interval will be constructed and the upper bound to determine non-inferiority with a 2.5% significance level will be used.Frequency and proportions will be calculated for all secondary efficacy endpoints include clinical complete response (cCR), clinical partial response (cPR), clinical stable disease (cSD), clinical progressive disease (cPD), clinical objective response (cOR), breast conservation rate. All safety data will be analyzed descriptively by each treatment group. same protocol and procedures have been implemented by using same SOPs. Regular and strict monitoring visits have been provided to ensure all processes will be carried out in accordance with GCP. Probable variation of eligibility criteria and evaluation criteria are resolved through investigator meetings.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Ahvaz, Iran, Islamic Republic of
- Shafa Hospital
-
Isfahan, Iran, Islamic Republic of
- Sheikh Mofid Clinic
-
Kerman, Iran, Islamic Republic of
- Javadol Aemeh Clinic
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Kerman, Iran, Islamic Republic of
- Park Clinic
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Kermanshah, Iran, Islamic Republic of
- Payandeh Clinic
-
Mashhad, Iran, Islamic Republic of
- Imam Reza Hospital
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Sanandaj, Iran, Islamic Republic of
- Tohid Hospital
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Shiraz, Iran, Islamic Republic of
- Shahid Faqihi Hospital
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Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
- Baqiatallah Hospital
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Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
- Booali Hospital
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Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
- Firoozgar Hospital
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Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
- Imam Khomeini Hospital
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Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
- Jahad Daneshgahi Clinic
-
Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
- Masood Clinic
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Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
- Mehrad Hospital
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Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
- Rasool Akram Hospital
-
Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
- Toos Hospital
-
Yazd, Iran, Islamic Republic of
- Mortazavizadeh Clinic
-
Zahedan, Iran, Islamic Republic of
- Aliebne Abitaleb Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18-70 years old female patients
- Patients with newly diagnosed stage III (locally advanced) or inoperable stage II (due to sizes larger than 5 cm or high tumor to breast ratio) tumors are candidates for participation.
- Willing and able to sign an informed consent
- Pathological diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the breast
- ECOG status of 0-1
- With any ER/PR status
- HER2 positive (Immunohistochemical (IHC) 3+ intensity, amplification of the HER2 gene on fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH+ ) or HER2 positive results of Chromogenic in situ hybridization (CISH+)).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Clinical or radiologic evidence of metastatic disease
- History of any other malignancy including previous breast cancer, second non-breast malignant disease
- History of previous chemotherapy
- Left ventricular ejection fraction [LVEF] <55% confirmed by echo cardiogram within 3 months before registration, Any prior myocardial infarction, History of documented congestive heart failure (CHF),Any prior history of arrhythmia or cardiac valvular disease requiring medications or clinically significant, Current use of medications for treatment of angina pectoris, Current uncontrolled hypertension (diastolic > 100 mmHg or systolic > 200 mmHg), A severe conduction abnormality (having pacemaker or diagnosed by the ECG) and any other significant cardiovascular disease.
- Hematologic abnormalities including baseline Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) of ≤1,500/µL or platelet count ≤ 100,000/µL
Liver dysfunction including : (baseline)
- Alanine amino transferase (ALT) and/or aspartate amino transferase (AST) ≥ 3 Upper Limit Normal (ULN)
- Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≥3 ͯ ULN
- serum total bilirubin > 1.5 ULN
- Renal dysfunction, defined as serum creatinine ≥2.5 mg/dL
- Pregnant, lactating women or women of childbearing potential who are not willing to use adequate contraception
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Trastuzumab (AryoTrust)
Trastuzumab (AryoTrust) is given concomitantly with docetaxel (for four 21-day cycles) after four 14-day cycles of Doxorubicin plus cyclophosphamide
|
Trastuzumab (8 mg/kg IV loading dose at cycle 1, followed by 6 mg/kg at subsequent cycles) is given concomitantly with docetaxel (100 mg/m2 IV) for four 21-day cycles after four 14-day cycles of Doxorubicin (60 mg/m2 IV) plus cyclophosphamide (600 mg/m2 IV)
|
|
Active Comparator: Trastuzumab (Herceptin)
Trastuzumab (Herceptin) is given concomitantly with docetaxel (for four 21-day cycles) after four 14-day cycles of Doxorubicin plus cyclophosphamide
|
Trastuzumab (8 mg/kg IV loading dose at cycle 1, followed by 6 mg/kg at subsequent cycles) is given concomitantly with docetaxel (100 mg/m2 IV) for four 21-day cycles after four 14-day cycles of Doxorubicin (60 mg/m2 IV) plus cyclophosphamide (600 mg/m2 IV)
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Pathologic Complete Response
Time Frame: week 23
|
the absence of residual invasive cancer on hematoxylin and eosin evaluation of the complete resected breast specimen and all sampled regional lymph nodes
|
week 23
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Clinical Objective Response
Time Frame: week 21
|
clinical Complete Response + clinical Partial Response
|
week 21
|
|
Breast Conservation Rate
Time Frame: week 23
|
Patients who underwent lumpectomy
|
week 23
|
|
Safety Assessment by Evaluation of Adverse Events (AEs) and Abnormal Laboratory Results
Time Frame: up to week 26
|
Safety assessment, including the incidence of all reported AEs and abnormal laboratory results was done.
All AEs were classified based on the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA Desktop Browser 4.0 Beta) terms as System Organ Class (SOC) and Preferred Term (PT).
All the reported events were graded according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0 (CTCAE v5.0).
Moreover, seriousness of AEs was assessed according to International Council for Harmonization (ICH-E2B) guidelines.
The causality relation was assessed based on the World Health Organization (WHO) criteria.
|
up to week 26
|
|
The Number of Participants With Anti-drug Antibodies Against Trastuzumab (AryoTrust)
Time Frame: week 10, week 13, week 19, week 26
|
The levels of anti-drug antibodies against Trastuzumab ( aryotrust ) are assessed via ELISA and the percantage of positive value are reported
|
week 10, week 13, week 19, week 26
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Reza Safaei, M.D, Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Skin Diseases
- Neoplasms by Site
- Breast Diseases
- Neoplasms
- Breast Neoplasms
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antirheumatic Agents
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Tubulin Modulators
- Antimitotic Agents
- Mitosis Modulators
- Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
- Alkylating Agents
- Myeloablative Agonists
- Topoisomerase II Inhibitors
- Topoisomerase Inhibitors
- Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
- Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
- Docetaxel
- Cyclophosphamide
- Trastuzumab
- Doxorubicin
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- TRA.ARY.RS.95 (III)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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