Early Anti-inflammatory Treatment in Patients With Acute ACL Tear and Painful Effusions (HEALR)

September 12, 2022 updated by: Cale Jacobs, PhD

This research study is designed to allow the investigator to answer many questions about the reasons why anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury leads to knee pain and disability and osteoarthritis.

The purpose of this research is to gather information on how safe and effective Gel-One is in alleviating knee pain following ACL surgery.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

This is a single-center, placebo-controlled, double-blinded, randomized controlled trial.

This trial will be conducted at the University of Kentucky's Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Center (Turfland Facility), with subjects being recruited from the patient populations of UK's Sports Medicine surgeons (Drs. Christian Lattermann, Darren Johnson, Mary Lloyd Ireland, and Scott Mair) during regularly schedule office visits.

After providing informed consent, subjects will be randomized into one of two groups, and there will be 19 subjects per group. All groups will receive standard of care aspiration and triamcinolone injection (40mg, Kenalog) within 1-10 days after ACL injury. The subjects will undergo initial standard of care pre-habilitation as deemed necessary by the surgeon and will undergo ACL reconstruction surgery. Knee aspiration will be performed 7-10 days after ACL reconstruction surgery and the patients will be randomized into 1 of 2 groups:

  • Group 1: will receive injection of Gel-One (3ml 30mg Hyaluronan)
  • Group 2: will receive an injection of 3ml of a saline placebo

Knee Aspiration: All subjects will undergo a total of four aspirations.

Visit Schedule and Procedures:

Visit 1 Screening (1-10 days post injury): Upon arriving at the clinic potential subjects will have the following assessments: range of motion, knee instability (Lachman's test) and standardized Flexion weight bearing x-rays, all of which are the standard of care for a patient with a suspected ACL injury. After providing informed consent to participate in the study, subjects will be asked to fill in standard questionnaires.

Collection of urine and 10 cc of blood for laboratory testing, partial Medical history, concomitant medications, demographic information, body mass index (BMI) measurement, smoking status, and questions will be collected. Scheduling for study-related magnet resonance imaging (MRI) scans.

Visit 2 (day of surgery)

  • Lab specimens collected (urine and 10cc of blood)
  • Pain Questionnaires administered prior to surgery
  • Knee aspiration (in the operating room under anesthesia, both knees)
  • Patient reported outcomes (PROs) administered prior to surgery

Visit 3 (1-2 weeks post surgery)

  • Pain Questionnaires administered
  • Lab tests (urine and 10cc of blood)
  • Randomization into group 1 or 2
  • Knee aspiration and administration of either 3ml of saline(placebo) or Hyaluronan (study drug)

Visit 4 (4-6 weeks post surgery)

  • Pain Questionnaire administered
  • Knee aspiration and lab specimens collected
  • Patient reported outcomes (PROs) administered

Visit 5 (6 months follow-up/Early Termination Visit)

  • Patient reported outcomes (PROs) administered
  • Pain Questionnaires administered
  • Functional laboratory testing

Visit 6 (12 months follow-up/Early Termination Visit)

  • Patient reported outcomes (PROs) administered
  • Pain Questionnaires administered
  • Functional laboratory testing
  • MRI scan

There are no costs associated with either the study medications and study-specific laboratory and imaging analyses. Either the participant or their insurance company, Medicare or Medicaid will be responsible for the costs of all care and treatment a participant receives during this study that they would normally receive for their condition. These are costs that are considered medically reasonable and necessary and will be part of the care a patient would receive if they did not take part in this study.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
24

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Early Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Kentucky
      • Lexington, Kentucky, United States, 40504
        • UK Healthcare at Turfland

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years to 33 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 14-33 years of age
  • Currently participating in a sporting activity
  • ACL injury occurred while playing in a sporting activity
  • Normal contralateral knee status
  • Documentation of closed growth plates as noted on the screening x-rays

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Underlying inflammatory disease (i.e. Rheumatoid Arthritis, Psoriatic Arthritis etc)
  • Currently have any infections, including infection of the skin, or have signs and symptoms of an infection, including fever
  • Have a disease that weakens your immune system such as diabetes, cancer, HIV or AIDs
  • Other major medical condition requiring treatment with immunosuppressant or modulating drugs
  • A history of chronic use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
  • Received corticosteroid injections into the injured knee within three months of enrollment
  • History of allergic reaction to hyaluronan injections
  • Previous exposure or allergic reaction to Kenalog®
  • Prior knee surgery (Ipsilateral or contralateral)
  • Have received any investigational drug with 4 weeks of study Visit 1

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Group 1 - Gel-One
Gel-One (3ml/30 mg Hyaluronan) one time injection at visit 3
Drug: Gel-One
an injection of Gel-One® (hyaluronan, 3 mL) 1-2 weeks after ACL surgery
Placebo Comparator: Group 1 - Saline Placebo
3 ml saline placebo one time injection at visit 3
Other: Saline Placebo
a placebo injection (saline, 3 mL) 1-2 weeks after ACL surgery

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in KOOS score over time
Time Frame: 12 months
Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) symptoms
12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in CTX-II pre and post surgery
Time Frame: up to 4 weeks
CTX -II ELISA measurements
up to 4 weeks

Other Outcome Measures

Other Outcome Measures

For clinical trials, a planned measurement described in the protocol that is used to determine the effect of an intervention/treatment on participants. For observational studies, a measurement or observation that is used to describe patterns of diseases or traits, or associations with exposures, risk factors, or treatment. Types of outcome measures include primary outcome measure and secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
MRIT1rho measurement of articular cartilage
Time Frame: 12 months
MRI measurement
12 months
Number of participants with adverse events that are related to treatment.
Time Frame: 12 months
Protocol safety questionnaires and SAE/AE reporting
12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Cale Jacobs, PhD

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
April 6, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
June 23, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
June 23, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
February 6, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
February 9, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
February 12, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
September 13, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
September 12, 2022

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
September 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 16-0662-F6A

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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Conditions

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