Hybrid Exercise Training for Health, Performance and Well-Being (DoIT II)
The Dose-response Effect of High-intensity Interval Neuromuscular Training on Health, Performance and Quality of Life in Overweight/Obese Adults: The DoIT Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This controlled, randomized, four-group, repeated-measures clinical trial will be consisted of the following stages:
- Initial testing: body weight and height, RMR, daily physical activity (PA), daily nutritional intake.
- a 4-week adaptive period: based on a dietary analysis, participants will be given a dietary plan (considering the RMR and total daily physical activity related energy expenditure), providing an isocaloric diet over the initial 4-week adaptive period. During this adaptive period, volunteers will also be familiarized with exercises techniques and overload patterns that will be used throughout the study through 4 preparatory sessions.
- At the end of the adaptation period, participants will participate in assessment procedures (baseline testing) at University facilities.
- After the adaptive period all participants will be randomly assigned to four groups (control, 1 session/week, 2 sessions/week, 3 sessions/week). The exercise protocols that will be used throughout the 1-year intervention will be consisted of 8-12 neuromotor exercises in circuit fashion applying prescribed time (15-45 sec) of effort and passive recovery intervals.
- After 12 months of exercise intervention all participants will participate in assessment procedures (post-training testing) at University facilities within 5 days after the completion of the last training session.
All participants will be randomly assigned to the following four groups:
- Control group (no training)
- DoIT-1 (1 session/week)
- DoIT-2 (2 sessions/week)
- DoIT-3 (3 sessions/week)
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Trikala, Greece, 42100
- Laboratory of Exercise Physiology, Exercise Biochemistry and Sports Nutrition, School of Physical Education, Sports Sciences and Dietetics, University of Thessaly
-
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- inactivity (no exercise participation for ≥6 months before the study; VO2max <30 ml·kg-1·min-1)
- age of 30-55 years
- overweight/obese (BMI 25.0-39.9)
- body fat percentage for women > 32% and for men > 25%
- waist circumference for women > 80 cm and for men > 94 cm
- medical clearance for strenuous physical training
- no smoking for ≥6 months before the study
- no diet intervention or usage of nutritional supplements/medications before (≥6 months) and during the study
- no weight loss greater >10% of body mass before (≤6 months) the study
- no diagnosis or symptoms of cardiovascular, metabolic, pulmonary, renal, musculoskeletal or mental disorders
Exclusion Criteria:
Participants will be excluded from the study if they:
- will not participate in ≥80% of total exercise sessions
- will adhere to a nutritional intervention during the study
- will modify the habitual physical activity levels during the study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: BASIC_SCIENCE
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Control
No intervention.
Participated only in measurements at baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months.
|
No training will be performed during a 1-year period.
Participation only in measurements.
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: DoIT-1
Participated in a supervised 1-year workout exercise training program once per week and in measurements at baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months.
|
A hybrid small-group (5-10 participants/session) training modality, that combines interval training, circuit-based resistance exercise and functional training and performed according to a periodized model of exercise prescription as an alternative approach for weight management, health, performance and well-being.
DoIT will be performed once per week on non-consecutive days for 12 months.
Other Names:
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: DoIT-2
Participated in a supervised 1-year workout exercise training program twice per week and in measurements at baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months.
|
A hybrid small-group (5-10 participants/session) training modality, that combines interval training, circuit-based resistance exercise and functional training and performed according to a periodized model of exercise prescription as an alternative approach for weight management, health, performance and well-being.
DoIT will be performed twice per week on non-consecutive days for 12 months.
Other Names:
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: DoIT-3
Participated in a supervised 1-year workout exercise training program thrice per week and in measurements at baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months.
|
A hybrid small-group (5-10 participants/session) training modality, that combines interval training, circuit-based resistance exercise and functional training and performed according to a periodized model of exercise prescription as an alternative approach for weight management, health, performance and well-being.
DoIT will be performed thrice per week on non-consecutive days for 12 months.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in body mass
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
Body mass (kg) will be measured using a beam scale
|
At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in body mass index
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
Body mass index will be calculated using the Quetelet's equation
|
At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in waist circumference
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
Waist circumference (cm) will be measured using a Gullick II tape
|
At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in hip circumference
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
Hip circumference (cm) will be measured using a Gullick II tape
|
At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in waist-to-hip ratio
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
Waist-to-hip ratio will be calculated by dividing the waist by the hip measurement
|
At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in body fat
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
Body fat (%) will be assessed by whole-body dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in fat mass
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
Body fat (kg) will be assessed by whole-body dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in fat-free mass
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
Fat-free mass (kg) will be assessed by whole-body dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)
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At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in resting metabolic rate (RMR)
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
RMR (kcal) will be measured using a portable open-circuit indirect calorimeter with a ventilated hood system
|
At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in maximal strength (1RM)
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
1RM (kg) for the lower body will be measured bilaterally on a horizontal leg press, seated leg extension and lying leg curl machines while 1RM (kg) for the upper body will be measured on a seated chest press and lat pull-down machines
|
At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max)
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
VO2max (ml/kg/min) will be estimated using a low-risk, low-cost and single-stage submaximal treadmill walking test
|
At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in habitual physical activity (PA)
Time Frame: At baseline, at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
|
Seven-day habitual PA (MET-min/week) will be assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)
|
At baseline, at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
|
|
Change in dietary intake
Time Frame: At baseline, at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
|
Dietary intake (kcal) will be assessed using 7-day diet recalls
|
At baseline, at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months
|
|
Change in body mass content (BMC)
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
BMC (g) will be assessed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) of the total body and non-dominant hip.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in body mass density (BMD)
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
BMD (g) will be assessed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) of the total body and non-dominant hip.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in resting systolic (SBP) and diastolic (DBP) blood pressures.
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
Resting SBP (mmHg) and DBP (mmHg) will be assessed by a manual sphygmomanometer
|
At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in mean arterial pressure (MAP).
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
MAP (mmHg) will be calculated using the following equation: MAP = SBP + (DBP × DBP) / 3
|
At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in resting heart rate (RHR).
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
RHR (bpm) will be measured by pulse palpation for 60 seconds.
|
At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in muscular endurance
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
Muscular endurance (repetitions until muscle failure) will be assessed using timed tests (60 sec) for the abdominal musculature, upper and lower body.
The tests will include partial curl-up, push-up for males and modified push-up for females (kneeling position) and modified chair squat, respectively
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At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in flexibility
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
Flexibility (cm) will be assessed using the modified sit-and-reach test
|
At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in static balance
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
Static balance (sec) will be assessed using the Sharpened Romberg test
|
At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in functional capacity
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
Functional capacity will be assessed using a movement-based screening tool titled Functional Movement Screening (FMS).
The FMS will be consisted of 7 movement tasks that will be scored from 0 to 3 points and the sum will create score ranging from 0 to 21 points (0 = pain with pattern regardless of quality, 1 = unable to perform pattern, 2 = able to perform pattern with compensation/imperfection, 3 = able to perform pattern as directed).
|
At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in blood lipids
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
Total serum cholesterol (mmol/L), triglycerides (mmol/L), low-density lipoprotein (mmol/L) and high-density lipoprotein (mmol/L) will be measured with commercially availlable kits
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in blood inflammatory markers
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
Cytokines, lipocalines, CRP, oxidative stress markers will be measured with commercially availlable kits
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in cortisol
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
Cortisol (nmol/L) will be measured with commercially availlable kits
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in insulin
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
Insulin (mIU/L) will be measured with commercially availlable kits
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR)
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
HOMA-IR will be measured with commercially availlable kits.
ΗΟΜΑ score will be calculated using the equation HOMA-IR = fasting insulin (mIU/L) x fasting glucose (mg/dL) / 405.
HOMA-IR score will be classified using the following range: normal insulin resistance < 3, moderate insulin resistance 3-5, severe insulin resistance > 5)
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in leptin
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
Leptin (μg/L) will be measured with commercially availlable kits
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in adiponectin
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
Adiponectin (μg/mL) will be measured with commercially availlable kits
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in interleukin 1 beta (IL-1b) and interleuking 6 (IL-6)
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
IL-1b and IL-6 (pg/ml) will be measured with commercially availlable kits
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in fasting blood glucose (FBG)
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
FBG (mg/dL) will be measured with commercially availlable kits
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in serum protein carbonyl levels
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
Protein carbonyl (mg) will be measured with commercially availlable kits
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS)
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
TBARS (nmol/mg protein) will be measured with commercially availlable kits
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in reduced (GSH) and oxidized (GSSG) glutathione
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
GSH and GSSG (nmol/L) will be measured with commercially availlable kits
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in catalase activity
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
Catalase activity (units) will be measured with commercially availlable kits
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in total antioxidant capacity (TAC)
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
TAC (mmol/l) will be measured with commercially availlable kits
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in C-reactive protein (CRP)
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
CRP (mg/L) will be measured with commercially availlable kits
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in cholecystokinin (CKK)
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
CKK (ng/ml) will be measured with commercially availlable kits
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in pancreatic polypeptide (PP)
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
PP (pg/ml) will be measured with commercially availlable kits
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in peptide YY (PYY)
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
PYY (ng/ml) will be measured with commercially availlable kits
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in oxyntomodulin (OXM)
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
OXM (pg/ml) will be measured with commercially availlable kits
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in ghrelin
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
Ghrelin (pg/ml) will be measured with commercially availlable kits
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1)
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
GLP-1 (pg/ml) will be measured with commercially availlable kits
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in appetite
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) will be used to measure perceived hunger, satiety, and individual's own interpretation of their hunger sensations.
VAS is a straight horizontal line of fixed length, usually 100 mm.
The ends are defined as the extreme limits of the parameter to be measured orientated from the left (worst) to the right (best).
|
At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in quality of life
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
Quality of life will be assessed using the physical and mental component subscales of the Greek 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36).
The scores on both component subscales of the SF-36 will range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better health status while the minimal clinically important difference will be 2 points.
|
At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in exercise enjoyment
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
Exercise enjoyment will be assessed using the Exercise Enjoyment Scale (EES), which is a single-item 7-point scale to assess enjoyment pre-, during, and post-exercise ranging from "not at all" at 1 to "extremely" at 7.
|
At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in affective valence
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
Affective responses to exercise will be assessed using the Feeling Scale (FS), which is a single-item 11-point scale to assess feeling of pleasure pre-, during, and post-exercise training ranging from "very good" at -5 to "very bad" at 5.
|
At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in irisin
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
Irisin (ng/ml) will be measured with commercially availlable kits
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in left ventricular end-diastolic volume (LVEDV).
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
LVEDV (ml) will be measured using echocardiography.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in left ventricular end-systolic volume (LVESV).
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
LVESV (ml) will be measured using echocardiography.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in left ventricular stroke volume (LVSV).
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
LVSV (ml) will be measured using echocardiography.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in interventricular septum end diastole (IVSd).
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
IVSd (mm) will be measured using echocardiography.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in interventricular septum end diastole (IVSs).
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
IVSs (mm) will be measured using echocardiography.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF).
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
LVEF (%) will be measured using echocardiography.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in left ventricular internal diameter end diastole (LVIDd).
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
LVIDd (mm) will be measured using echocardiography.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in left ventricular internal diameter end systole (LVIDs).
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
LVIDs (mm) will be measured using echocardiography.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in left ventricular posterior wall end diastole (LVPWd).
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
LVPWd (mm) will be measured using echocardiography.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in left ventricular mass (LV mass).
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
LV mass (g) will be measured using echocardiography.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in left atrial (LA) diameter.
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
LA diameter (mm) will be measured using echocardiography.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in aortic root.
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
Aortic root (mm) will be measured using echocardiography.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in aortic valve velocity (AoV Vel).
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
AoV Vel (cm/s) will be measured using echocardiography.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in aortic valve pressure gradient (AoV PG).
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
AoV PG (mmHg) will be measured using echocardiography.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in right ventricular end diastole (RVD).
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
RVD (mm) will be measured using echocardiography.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP).
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
PASP (mmHg) will be measured using echocardiography.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in left ventricular fractional shortening (FS).
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
Fractional shortening (%) will be measured using echocardiography.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in depression II.
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
Depression will be measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)), which is a self-administered instrument consisiting of 9 multiple-choice questions scored from 0 to 3. Higher total scores indicate higher depression severity.
|
At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in depression I.
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
Depression will be measured using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), which is a self-report questionnaire consisiting of 21 multiple-choice questions scored from 0 to 3. Higher total scores indicate more severe depressive symptoms.
|
At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in depression and anxiety.
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
Both depression and anxiety will be measured using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), which is a 14-item scale that generates ordinal data.
Seven of the items relate to anxiety and seven relate to depression.
Each item on the questionnaire is scored from 0-3 and this means that a person can score between 0 and 21 for either anxiety or depression.
Higher scores indicate greater anxiety and depression.
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At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in mood.
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
Mood will be measured using the Profile of Mood States (POMS) questionnaire, which uses a unipolar scale to rate the extent to which they are experiencing or have experienced 20 affect states in the past week using a 5-point scale (0 = not at all, 4 = extremely).
Higher scores indicate greater negative mood.
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At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in anxiety.
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
Anxiety will be measured using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), which is an instrument that has 20 items for assessing trait anxiety and 20 for state anxiety.
All items are rated on a 4-point scale (e.g., from "Almost Never" to "Almost Always").
Higher scores indicate greater anxiety.
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At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in physical self.
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
Physical self will be measured using the Physical Self-Perception Profile (PSPP), which is an instrument with 30 questions comprising five 6-item subscales.
Each item has a four-point structured-alternative format.
Scores range from 6 to 24 on each subscale, with high scores representing positive perceptions.
Half of the items are worded in the negative direction.
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At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in exercise-induced caloric expenditure
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
Measured using a portable indirect calorimetry system
|
At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in blood lactate concentration (BLa)
Time Frame: At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
BLa (mmol/L) concentration will be measured in a microphotometer with commercially available kits.
Blood samples will be collected pre-, mid- and post-exercise session (single bout) at 3 min post-exercise
|
At baseline, at 6 months and at 12 months
|
|
Change in peak expiratory flow (PEF)
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
PEF (l/s) will be measured using the maximum flow volume loop.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in forced expiratory flow between 25 and 75% of vital capacity (FEF25-75).
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
FEF25-75 (l/s) will be measured using the maximum flow volume loop.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in forced expiratory volume at 1 s (FEV1).
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
FEV1 (l) will be measured using the maximum flow volume loop.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in forced vital capacity (FVC).
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
FVC (l) will be measured using the maximum flow volume loop.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
|
Change in the ratio of FEV1/FVC.
Time Frame: At baseline and at 12 months
|
FEV1/FVC (%) will be measured using the maximum flow volume loop.
|
At baseline and at 12 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Alexios Batrakoulis, MSc, SmArT Lab, DPESS, University of Thessaly
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Batrakoulis A, Fatouros IG, Chatzinikolaou A, Draganidis D, Georgakouli K, Papanikolaou K, Deli CK, Tsimeas P, Avloniti A, Syrou N, Jamurtas AZ. Dose-response effects of high-intensity interval neuromuscular exercise training on weight loss, performance, health and quality of life in inactive obese adults: Study rationale, design and methods of the DoIT trial. Contemp Clin Trials Commun. 2019 May 23;15:100386. doi: 10.1016/j.conctc.2019.100386. eCollection 2019 Sep.
- Batrakoulis A, Jamurtas AZ, Tsimeas P, Poulios A, Perivoliotis K, Syrou N, Papanikolaou K, Draganidis D, Deli CK, Metsios GS, Angelopoulos TJ, Feito Y, Fatouros IG. Hybrid-type, multicomponent interval training upregulates musculoskeletal fitness of adults with overweight and obesity in a volume-dependent manner: A 1-year dose-response randomised controlled trial. Eur J Sport Sci. 2022 Jan 31:1-12. doi: 10.1080/17461391.2021.2025434. Online ahead of print.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- DoIT II-UTH
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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