Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of OC-01 Nasal Spray on Signs and Symptoms of Dry Eye Disease
Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled, Double-Masked, Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of OC-01 (Varenicline) Nasal Spray on Signs and Symptoms of Dry Eye Disease (The ONSET-2 Study)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Arizona
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Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85032
- Phoenix
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California
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Newport Beach, California, United States, 92663
- New Port Beach
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Colorado
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Fort Collins, Colorado, United States, 80528
- Fort Collins
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Connecticut
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Waterbury, Connecticut, United States, 06708
- Waterbury
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Florida
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Delray Beach, Florida, United States, 33484
- Delray Beach
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Indiana
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Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46290
- Indianapolis
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Kentucky
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Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40206
- Louisville
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Massachusetts
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Raynham, Massachusetts, United States, 02767
- Raynham
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Nevada
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Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, 89052
- Las Vegas
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North Carolina
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Raleigh, North Carolina, United States, 27603
- Raleigh
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Shelby, North Carolina, United States, 28150
- Shelby
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North Dakota
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Fargo, North Dakota, United States, 58103
- Fargo
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Pennsylvania
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Cranberry Township, Pennsylvania, United States, 16066
- Cranberry Township
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Rhode Island
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Warwick, Rhode Island, United States, 02842
- Warwick
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South Dakota
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Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States, 57108
- Sioux Falls
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Tennessee
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Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37210
- Nashville
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Texas
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Austin, Texas, United States, 78731
- Austin
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Houston, Texas, United States, 77025
- Houston
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San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78229
- San Antonio
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San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78209
- San Antonio
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Utah
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Layton, Utah, United States, 84041
- Layton
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Virginia
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Lynchburg, Virginia, United States, 24502
- Lynchburg
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Have used and/or desired to use an artificial tear substitute for dry eye symptoms within 6 months prior to Visit 1
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have had any intraocular surgery (such as cataract surgery) or extraocular surgery in either eye within three months or refractive surgery (e.g. laser-assisted in-situ keratomileusis, laser epithelial keratomileusis, photorefractive keratectomy or corneal implant) within twelve months of Visit 1.
- Have a history or presence of any ocular disorder or condition in either eye that would, in the opinion of the Investigator, likely interfere with the interpretation of the study results or participant safety such as significant corneal or conjunctival scarring; pterygium or nodular pinguecula; current ocular infection, conjunctivitis, or inflammation not associated with dry eye; anterior (epithelial) basement membrane corneal dystrophy or other clinically significant corneal dystrophy or degeneration; ocular herpetic infection; evidence of keratoconus; etc. Blepharitis not requiring treatment and mild meibomian gland disease that are typically associated with dry eye disease are allowed.
- Have a systemic condition or disease not stabilized or judged by the Investigator to be incompatible with participation in the study or with the lengthier assessments required by the study (e.g., current systemic infection, uncontrolled autoimmune disease, uncontrolled immunodeficiency disease, history of myocardial infarction or heart disease, etc.)
- Have a known hypersensitivity to any of the procedural agents or study drug components
- Have any condition or history that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with study compliance, outcome measures, safety parameters, and/or the general medical condition of the subject.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo (vehicle) nasal spray
|
Placebo (vehicle) nasal spray
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Active Comparator: OC-01 Low Dose, 0.6 mg/mL
OC-01 (varenicline) nasal spray, 0.6 mg/ML
|
OC-01 (varenicline) nasal spray
|
|
Active Comparator: OC-01 High Dose, 1.2 mg/mL
OC-01 (varenicline) nasal spray, 1.2 mg/ML
|
OC-01 (varenicline) nasal spray
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Percent of Subjects Who Achieve ≥10 mm Improvement in Schirmer's Test Score From Baseline at Visit 4 (Day 28)
Time Frame: 28 Days [Visit 1 (baseline) and Visit 4b (28 days)]
|
The primary endpoint was the percentage of subjects who achieve ≥10 mm improvement in Schirmer's Test Score from baseline to 28 days in the study eye following treatment with OC-01.
Schirmer's test scores from 0-35 mm where a higher score is indicative of a better outcome.
|
28 Days [Visit 1 (baseline) and Visit 4b (28 days)]
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Mean Change From Baseline in Eye Dryness Score in CAE at Week 4 at 5 Minutes
Time Frame: 28 Days [Visit 1 (baseline) and Visit 4a (28 days)]
|
Change in Eye Dryness Score Eye from baseline in CAE at 4 Weeks at 5 minutes post treatment.
Eye dryness score on a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) from 0 (no dryness) to 100 (maximum dryness) millimeters where a lower score is indicative of a better outcome.
|
28 Days [Visit 1 (baseline) and Visit 4a (28 days)]
|
|
Mean Change From Baseline in Eye Dryness Score From Baseline to Day 28
Time Frame: 28 Days [Visit 1 (baseline) and Visit 4b (28 days)]
|
Change in Eye Dryness Score Eye from baseline to 28 days.
Eye dryness score on a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) from 0 (no dryness) to 100 (maximum dryness) millimeters where a lower score is indicative of a better outcome.
|
28 Days [Visit 1 (baseline) and Visit 4b (28 days)]
|
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Mean Change Form Baseline in Schirmer's Test Score From Baseline to Day 28
Time Frame: 28 Days [Visit 1 (baseline) and Visit 4b (28 days)]
|
Change in Schirmer test score from baseline to Day 28.
Schirmer's test scores from 0-35 mm where a higher score is indicative of a better outcome.
|
28 Days [Visit 1 (baseline) and Visit 4b (28 days)]
|
|
Mean Change From Baseline in Eye Dryness Score in the Study Eye at Week 2
Time Frame: 14 Days [Visit 1 (baseline) and Visit 3 (14 days)]
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Chang in Eye Dryness Score Eye from baseline to 28 days.
Eye dryness score on a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) from 0 (no dryness) to 100 (maximum dryness) millimeters where a lower score is indicative of a better otucome.
|
14 Days [Visit 1 (baseline) and Visit 3 (14 days)]
|
|
Mean Change From Baseline in Eye Dryness Score in the Study Eye at Week 1
Time Frame: 7 Days [Visit 1 (baseline) and Visit 2 (7 days)]
|
Change in Eye Dryness Score Eye from baseline to 28 days.
Eye dryness score on a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) from 0 (no dryness) to 100 (maximum dryness) millimeters where a lower score is indicative of a better outcome.
|
7 Days [Visit 1 (baseline) and Visit 2 (7 days)]
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Nijm LM, Zhu D, Hemphill M, Blemker GL, Hendrix LH, Kabat AG, Gibson AA. Does Menopausal Status Affect Dry Eye Disease Treatment Outcomes with OC-01 (Varenicline Solution) Nasal Spray? A Post Hoc Analysis of ONSET-1 and ONSET-2 Clinical Trials. Ophthalmol Ther. 2022 Nov 18. doi: 10.1007/s40123-022-00607-7. Online ahead of print.
- Wirta D, Vollmer P, Paauw J, Chiu KH, Henry E, Striffler K, Nau J; ONSET-2 Study Group. Efficacy and Safety of OC-01 (Varenicline Solution) Nasal Spray on Signs and Symptoms of Dry Eye Disease: The ONSET-2 Phase 3 Randomized Trial. Ophthalmology. 2022 Apr;129(4):379-387. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2021.11.004. Epub 2021 Nov 10.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Lacrimal Apparatus Diseases
- Keratoconjunctivitis
- Conjunctivitis
- Conjunctival Diseases
- Keratitis
- Corneal Diseases
- Eye Diseases
- Dry Eye Syndromes
- Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Cholinergic Agents
- Nicotinic Agonists
- Cholinergic Agonists
- Varenicline
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- OPP-101
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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