Effects of High Caffeine Content Coffee on Blood Pressure in Young Adults
Short-term and Intermediate-term Effects of High Volume High Caffeine Content Coffee on Blood Pressure in Young Adults
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
New York
-
Rochester, New York, United States, 14618
- URMC Cardiology; 919 Westfall Rd, Building C
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age greater than or equal to 18 years old
- Male or Female
- No prior diagnosis of hypertension
- No prior chronic disease requiring medical intervention
- Ability to demonstrate correct usage of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring device
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age less than 18 years old
- Prior chronic disease (such as hypertension) requiring medical intervention
- Previously undiagnosed hypertension
- Intolerance or allergy to coffee or caffeine
- Inability to demonstrate correct usage of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring device
- Inability to complete the required abstinence period prior to study interventions
- Known pregnancy
- Use of birth control
- Tobacco use
- Participation in other investigational drug studies at the time of this study
- Medical illness requiring medical or symptomatic management
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Participants
Participants will be asked to participate in a single arm study with three phases (washout phase, abstinence phase, and exposure phase).
These participants will first be asked to abstain from drinking any caffeinated food or beverages for 72 hours (known as the washout phase).
Following the first phase, participants will then wear a blood pressure cuff to collect diastolic and systolic blood pressure for 24 hours (abstinence phase) wherein they will be asked to refrain from caffeinated products.
Participants will then drink the coffee intervention and collect blood pressure measurements for 24 hours (exposure phase).
|
Starbuck's brand blonde roast coffee, 20 ounces
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline to 30 minutes
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 0-3 hour after drinking the coffee versus 0-3 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline to 30 minutes
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 1 hour
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 0-3 hour after drinking the coffee versus 0-3 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 1 hour
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 1.5 hour
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 0-3 hour after drinking the coffee versus 0-3 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 1.5 hour
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 2 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 0-3 hours after drinking the coffee versus 0-3 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 2 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 2.5 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 0-3 hours after drinking the coffee versus 0-3 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 2.5 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 3 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 0-3 hour after drinking the coffee versus 0-3 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 3 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 3.5 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 3-6 hours after drinking the coffee versus 3-6 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 3.5 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 4 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 3-6 hours after drinking the coffee versus 3-6 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 4 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 4.5 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 3-6 hours after drinking the coffee versus 3-6 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 4.5 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 5 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 3-6 hours after drinking the coffee versus 3-6 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 5 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 5.5 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 3-6 hours after drinking the coffee versus 3-6 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 5.5 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 6 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 3-6 hours after drinking the coffee versus 3-6 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 6 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 6.5 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 6-9 hours after drinking the coffee versus 6-9 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 6.5 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 7 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 6-9 hours after drinking the coffee versus 6-9 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 7 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 7.5 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 6-9 hours after drinking the coffee versus 6-9 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 7.5 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 8 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 6-9 hours after drinking the coffee versus 6-9 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 8 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 8.5 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 6-9 hours after drinking the coffee versus 6-9 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 8.5 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 9 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 6-9 hours after drinking the coffee versus 6-9 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 9 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 9.5 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 9-12 hours after drinking the coffee versus 9-12 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 9.5 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 10 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 9-12 hours after drinking the coffee versus 9-12 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 10 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 10.5 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 9-12 hours after drinking the coffee versus 9-12 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 10.5 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 11 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 9-12 hours after drinking the coffee versus 9-12 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 11 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 11.5 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 9-12 hours after drinking the coffee versus 9-12 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 11.5 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 12 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 9-12 hours after drinking the coffee versus 9-12 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 12 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 12.5 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 12-15 hours after drinking the coffee versus 12-15 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 12.5 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 13 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 12-15 hours after drinking the coffee versus 12-15 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 13 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 13.5 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 12-15 hours after drinking the coffee versus 12-15 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 13.5 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 14 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 12-15 hours after drinking the coffee versus 12-15 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 14 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 14.5 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 12-15 hours after drinking the coffee versus 12-15 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 14.5 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 15 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 12-15 hours after drinking the coffee versus 12-15 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 15 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 15.5 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 15-18 hours after drinking the coffee versus 15-18 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 15.5 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 16 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 15-18 hours after drinking the coffee versus 15-18 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 16 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 16.5 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 15-18 hours after drinking the coffee versus 15-18 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 16.5 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 17 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 15-18 hours after drinking the coffee versus 15-18 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 17 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 17.5 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 15-18 hours after drinking the coffee versus 15-18 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 17.5 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 18 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 15-18 hours after drinking the coffee versus 15-18 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 18 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 18.5 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 18-21 hours after drinking the coffee versus 18-21 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 18.5 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 19 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 18-21 hours after drinking the coffee versus 18-21 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 19 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 19.5 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 18-21 hours after drinking the coffee versus 18-21 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 19.5 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 20 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 18-21 hours after drinking the coffee versus 18-21 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 20 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 20.5 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 18-21 hours after drinking the coffee versus 18-21 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 20.5 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 21 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 18-21 hours after drinking the coffee versus 18-21 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 21 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 21.5 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 21-24 hours after drinking the coffee versus 21-24 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 21.5 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 22 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 21-24 hours after drinking the coffee versus 21-24 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 22 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 22.5 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 21-24 hours after drinking the coffee versus 21-24 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 22.5 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 23 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 21-24 hours after drinking the coffee versus 21-24 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 23 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 23.5 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 21-24 hours after drinking the coffee versus 21-24 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 23.5 hours
|
|
Mean change ambulatory blood pressure
Time Frame: baseline, 24 hours
|
Participants will wear a ambulatory blood pressure cuff for 24 hours with half hourly measurements of systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Mean change will be measured comparing the same participants blood pressure at 21-24 hours after drinking the coffee versus 21-24 hours after the end of the washout period.
|
baseline, 24 hours
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 00003172
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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