A Study for the Identification of Biomarker Signatures for Diagnosis of Pulmonary Hypertension (PH) in Participants at Low or Intermediate Probability of PH Undergoing Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging

March 28, 2025 updated by: Actelion

A Prospective Multicenter Study for the Assessment of Biomarker Signatures for the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Hypertension (PH) in Patients at Low or Intermediate Probability of PH Undergoing Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) CIPHER-MRI

The primary purpose of this study is to estimate the percentage of participants in the population considered clinically as not having pulmonary hypertension (PH) that are positive for PH biomarker (micro ribonucleic acid [RNA]); estimate the percentage of participants in the population considered clinically as not having PH that are positive for PH by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and compare results of the MRI to the biomarker results; to determine the performance of the biomarker signatures identified in the CIPHER (NAPUH0001) study in terms of sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV) and negative predictive value (NPV), in a population considered clinically as not having PH.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
86

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Early Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Germany
      • Bonn, Germany, 53105
        • Universitatsklinikum Bonn
      • Giessen, Germany, 35392
        • Universitaetsklinikum Giessen
      • Luebeck, Germany, 23538
        • Universitatsklinikum Schleswig Holstein
  • United Kingdom
      • Bath, United Kingdom, BA1 3NG
        • Royal United Hospital
      • Glasgow, United Kingdom, G81 4DY
        • National Waiting Times Centre Board Golden Jubilee National Hospital
      • London, United Kingdom, NW3 2QG
        • Royal Free Hospital
      • London, United Kingdom, W12 0HS
        • Hammersmith Hospital
      • Sheffield, United Kingdom, S10 2RX
        • Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Royal Hallamshire Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Referred for diagnostic work-up for pulmonary hypertension (PH)
  • With low or intermediate (but not high) probability of PH by transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) according to European Society of Cardiology (ESC)/ European Respiratory Society (ERS) Guidelines if at the time of enrollment Right Heart Catheterization (RHC) is not deemed to be clinically indicated
  • Medically stable on the basis of physical examination, medical history and vital signs performed at screening. Any abnormalities must be consistent with the underlying illness in the study population and this determination must be recorded in the participant's source documents and initialed by the investigator
  • Must sign an Informed consent (ICF) indicating that he or she understands the purpose of, and procedures required for, the study and is willing to participate in the study
  • Must sign a separate approval in the ICF if he or she agrees to provide an optional (DNA) sample for research. Refusal to give consent for the optional (DNA) research sample does not exclude a participant from participation in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Undergone RHC within 2 years
  • Participants requiring renal dialysis
  • Participants post-lung or heart transplant
  • Severe left ventricular dysfunction: left ventricular ejection fraction less then (<) 35 percent
  • Ongoing Contagious respiratory disease

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Other: Participants with Low or Intermediate Probability of PH
Participants who underwent a work-up for the suspicion of PH that includes transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) and who were considered to have a low or intermediate probability of PH according to TTE (local interpretation) will be enrolled. Blood samples will be taken and a cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) will be performed to evaluate the presence of Pulmonary Hypertension (PH). The TTEs that were performed by local standards will be collected and undergo central interpretation using European society of Cardiology / European respiratory society (ESC/ERS) guidelines to confirm the local interpretation.
Other: Blood Sample
Blood samples will be taken and analyzed to evaluate the presence of PH.
Diagnostic test: Cardiac MRI
Cardiac MRI will be performed to evaluate the presence of PH.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants in the Population Considered Clinically as not Having PH that are Positive for PH Biomarker
Time Frame: Up to 90 Days
Percentage of (transthoracic echocardiography [TTE] low/intermediate probability) participants who are positive for the biomarker will be estimated.
Up to 90 Days
Percentage of Participants Considered Clinically as not Having PH that are Positive for PH by Cardiac MRI
Time Frame: Up to 90 Days
Percentage of participants considered clinically as not having PH that are positive for PH by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) will be evaluated.
Up to 90 Days
Performance of Biomarker Results
Time Frame: Up to 90 Days
The performance of the biomarker in the diagnosis of PH will be evaluated using the MRI result.
Up to 90 Days
Performance of the Biomarker Signatures Identified in the CIPHER Study in Terms of Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV) and Negative Predictive Value (NPV), in Participants not Having PH
Time Frame: Up to 90 Days
Performance of the biomarker signatures identified in the CIPHER study in terms of sensitivity, specificity, PPV and NPV, in a population considered clinically as not having PH will be estimated.
Up to 90 Days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Biomarker Data Pooled with the Biomarker Data Collected from the CIPHER (NAPUH0001) Study
Time Frame: Up to 90 Days
The biomarker data collected from participants with low/intermediate suspicion of PH in the CIPHER-MRI study will be pooled with the data collected from the high to intermediate suspicion of PH participants in the CIPHER (NAPUH0001) study to evaluate the performance of the biomarker signature(s) developed in CIPHER (NAPUH0001).
Up to 90 Days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Actelion

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Study Director: Actelion Clinical Trial, Actelion

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
December 11, 2020

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
May 13, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
May 18, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
July 17, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 17, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
July 21, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
March 30, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 28, 2025

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
March 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • CR108827
  • NAPUH0003 (Other Identifier: Actelion)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

The data sharing policy of the Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson is available at www.janssen.com/clinical-trials/transparency.

As noted on this site, requests for access to the study data can be submitted through Yale Open Data Access (YODA) Project site at yoda.yale.edu

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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