Safety and Efficacy of Allogeneic HPV-specific T Cells in Adults With Recurrent or Metastatic HPV16+ Cancers
A Phase I Clinical Trial Assessing the Safety, Feasibility and Immunologic Correlates of Allogeneic HPV-specific Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4)+ T Cells in Advanced HPV16-associated Malignancies
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Adrienne Holmes, RN
- Phone Number: 410-955-9927
- Email: aholme26@jhmi.edu
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Philip Imus, MD
- Phone Number: 410-955-8893
- Email: pimus1@jhmi.edu
Study Locations
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Maryland
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Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21287
- Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Have pathologically confirmed incurable, locally recurrent or metastatic HPV16+ HNSCC
- Male or female ≥ 18 years of age
- Have an human leukocyte antigen (HLA) partially mismatched (haploidentical) related donor. Acceptable donors include first degree relatives (parent, child, or haploidentical sibling), half-siblings, or second degree relatives (aunt, uncle, cousin, niece, nephew). A patient who has inherited a recombinant haplotype from the parents is eligible if the donor shares at least 1 HLA antigen at each of the HLA-A, HLA-B, and HLA DR isotype (HLA-DR) loci.
- Prior treatment with a platinum-containing regimen
- Patients with an FDA-approved indication to receive an anti-programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) or anti-programmed death-ligand1 (PD-L1) monoclonal antibody must have received at least one cycle of this therapy prior to receiving treatment on this trial
- Life expectancy ≥ 4 months at time of screening
- Measurable disease using RECIST 1.1. Tumor lesions situated in a previously irradiated area are considered measurable if progression has been documented in such lesions
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of < 2 (see Appendix A).
Adequate organ function per the protocol, as defined below:
- Left ventricular ejection fraction > 35% (within 30 days of eligibility screening)
- Total bilirubin < 3.0 mg/dl unless from Gilbert disease
- aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) < 4 x institutional upper limit of normal
- Serum creatinine < 3.0 mg/dl
- Willing and able to provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Disease that is suitable for local therapy administered with curative intent
- Requires vasopressor or ventilator support
- Received antithymocyte globulin or similar anti-T-cell antibody therapy ≤ 4 weeks prior to Cycle 1 Day 1
- Diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving systemic steroid therapy >10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent, or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to Cycle 1 Day 1 of study treatment.
- Active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in past 2 years (ie, with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (eg, thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency) is not considered a form of systemic treatment and is allowed.
- Active infection requiring systemic therapy
- History of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids or current pneumonitis
- Received any live vaccine for up to 30 days prior to enrollment.
- Known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment. Exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has undergone potentially curative therapy or in situ cervical cancer not associated with HPV16.
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding: females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test.
- Female of childbearing potential or male with a female partner of childbearing potential unwilling to use a highly effective method of contraception (abstinence is acceptable) for the course of the study through 120 days after the last study dose since the effects of this therapy on the developing human fetus are unknown.
- Inability to comply with study procedures
- Received chemotherapy or targeted small molecule therapy within 2 weeks of the first dose of cyclophosphamide. Subjects must have recovered (ie, grade ≤ 1 or at baseline) from adverse events (AEs) due to a previously administered agent. Subjects with grade ≤ 2 neuropathy or grade ≤ 2 alopecia are an exception to this criterion.
- Received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of the first dose of cyclophosphamide. Subjects must have recovered from all radiation-related toxicities, not require corticosteroids, and not have had radiation pneumonitis. A 1- week washout is permitted for palliative radiation (≤ 2 weeks of radiotherapy) to non-central nervous system (CNS) disease.
- Carcinomatous meningitis; and/or active CNS metastases, unless metastases are treated and stable and the subject does not require systemic steroids.
- Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), known active hepatitis B virus (HBV; e.g., hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg] reactive), or hepatitis C virus (HCV; e.g., HCV ribonucleic acid [RNA] is detected)
- Prior treatment with HPV T cells
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Allogeneic bone marrow transplant
non-myeloablative allogeneic bone marrow transplant (BMT) from a haploidentical relative after vaccination with a therapeutic HPV vaccine series.
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Standard dosing for bone marrow graft (target dose of 4 x 10^8 nucleated cells/kg) and if progression at Day 90, will receive dose level 1 for the CD8-depleted DLI (106 CD4+ cell/kg).
|
|
Experimental: CD8-depleted donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) per dose escalation scheme
CD8-depleted donor lymphocyte infusion per dose escalation scheme from a haploidentical relative after vaccination with a therapeutic HPV vaccine series.
|
Patients will receive CD8+ T cell-depleted peripheral blood cells at one of three dose levels following cyclophosphamide: 1) 10^6 CD4+ cells/kg; 2) 5 x 10^6 CD4+ cells/kg; or 3) 10^7 CD4+ cells/kg of recipient ideal body weight.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Safety as assessed by the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0
Time Frame: 12 months
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Determine the safety of the two interventions in patients with recurrent or metastatic HPV16-associated cancer.
Safety will be monitored for every patient and we will document and grade every adverse event using the NCI CTCAE version 5.0.
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12 months
|
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Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Allogeneic CD4+ T cell Infusion
Time Frame: 12 months
|
Determine the maximum tolerated dose (in CD4+ cells/kg) of allogeneic CD4+ T cells infused after cyclophosphamide in patients with recurrent or metastatic HPV16-associated cancer.
We will use three dose levels of allogeneic CD4+ T cells: 1) 10^6 CD4+ cells/kg; 2) 5 x 10^6 CD4+ cells/kg; 3) 10^7 CD4+ cells/kg of recipient ideal body weight.
We will implement a Bayesian optimal interval design to find the MTD with an observation period of 42 days for treatment-related toxicities.
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12 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of toxicities as assessed by the NCI CTCAE version 5.0
Time Frame: 12 months
|
Count the toxicities of allogeneic BMT and HPV-specific CD4+ T cells in patients with recurrent or metastatic HPV16-associated cancer.
Toxicities of treatment will be formally assessed and scored using the Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0.
|
12 months
|
|
Progression-free survival (PFS) of allogeneic CD4+ T cell Infusion and allogeneic BMT
Time Frame: 12 months
|
PFS is defined as the date from transplantation to the date of relapse/progression, death from any cause or last follow-up, whichever comes first.
Kaplan-Meier curve will be generated and PFS will be estimated along with 95% confidence intervals.
|
12 months
|
|
Overall survival (OS) of allogeneic CD4+ T cell Infusion and allogeneic BMT
Time Frame: 12 months
|
OS is defined as the date from infusion or transplantation to the date of death from any cause or last follow-up.
A Kaplan-Meier curve will be generated along with 95% confidence intervals.
|
12 months
|
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Overall Response of allogeneic CD4+ T cell Infusion and allogeneic BMT
Time Frame: Up to 12 months
|
Response will be defined as per the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) and will be evaluated at 2, 6 and 12 months after transplantation or infusion.
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Up to 12 months
|
|
Incidence of acute graft versus host disease (GVHD)
Time Frame: 12 months
|
Each patient will be monitored for acute GVHD and we will grade acute GVHD using the consensus conference clinical grading of acute GVHD.
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12 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Philip Imus, MD, Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- J21112
- IRB00244082 (Other Identifier: JHM IRB)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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