Effects of Propofol on Brain Function in Patients With Parkinson's Disease

June 25, 2023 updated by: Ruquan Han, Beijing Tiantan Hospital
Propofol is a short-acting general anesthetic drug commonly used in clinical practice, with rapid clinical onset of action, amnesic, anxiolytic, antiepileptic, and muscle relaxant effects. The lack of natural antioxidants in patients with Parkinson's disease and propofol's ability to protect the brain by inhibiting oxidative stress, its pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties make propofol a suitable anesthetic drug for functional stereotactic surgery in patients with Parkinson's disease. However, changes in brain functional status during propofol anesthesia in Parkinson's patients are unknown. There is a lack of data from extensive clinical studies to support the need for propofol dosing during induction of anesthesia compared with non-Parkinson patients. This study is a prospective cohort study designed to compare the differences in propofol dosing requirements during induction of propofol anesthesia in patients with PD versus non-PD and to monitor the characteristics of altered brain functional status such as EEG and cerebral blood flow autoregulation capacity in PD versus non-PD patients during the perioperative period.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
600

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • China
    • Beijing
      • Beijing, Beijing, China
        • Recruiting
        • Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

PD group: (1) age 18-80 years, ASA class I-III, proposed bilateral DBS surgery; (2) primary PD, or hereditary PD, various genotypes of PD, responding well to compounded levodopa; (3) informed consent obtained; Non-PD group: (1) age 18-80 years, ASA class I-III, proposed non-neurosurgical non-cardiac surgery; (2) no previous clearly diagnosed neurological disease or neurological dysfunction; (3) informed consent obtained.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

PD group:

  1. age 18-80 years, ASA class I-III, proposed bilateral DBS surgery;
  2. primary PD, or hereditary PD, various genotypes of PD, responding well to compounded levodopa;
  3. informed consent obtained;

Non-PD group:

  1. age 18-80 years, ASA class I-III, proposed non-neurosurgical non-cardiac surgery;
  2. no previous clearly diagnosed neurological disease or neurological dysfunction;
  3. informed consent obtained.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Obstructive sleep apnea;
  2. BMI > 30kg/m2;
  3. Estimated difficult airway;
  4. Patients with prior allergy to anesthetic drugs;
  5. Serious dysfunction of important organs (i.e. heart failure, renal or liver dysfunction);
  6. Patients with craniocerebral trauma or craniocerebral operation history resulting in incomplete skull or brain parenchyma defect;
  7. Patients with alcohol or drug addiction.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Patients with Parkinson's disease
Drug: Propofol
Propofol was administered using TCI pump induction with a starting target effect concentration of 1.0ug/ml. The target concentration was increased by 0.2-0.5ug/ml if the patient did not reach unconsciousness after 1 min of stabilization of the target concentration. The propofol concentration recorded at this time was the target concentration the patient was induced to unconsciousness. The state of consciousness was tested every 60 s by the investigator, and clinical trial data were collected for 5 min; after that, clinical trial data were recorded before and after induction of anesthesia at 5 min after induction of anesthesia, at intubation and skin dissection, and 1, 3, and 5 min after intubation and skin dissection, respectively.
Non-Parkinson's patients
Drug: Propofol
Propofol was administered using TCI pump induction with a starting target effect concentration of 1.0ug/ml. The target concentration was increased by 0.2-0.5ug/ml if the patient did not reach unconsciousness after 1 min of stabilization of the target concentration. The propofol concentration recorded at this time was the target concentration the patient was induced to unconsciousness. The state of consciousness was tested every 60 s by the investigator, and clinical trial data were collected for 5 min; after that, clinical trial data were recorded before and after induction of anesthesia at 5 min after induction of anesthesia, at intubation and skin dissection, and 1, 3, and 5 min after intubation and skin dissection, respectively.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Propofol Dose
Time Frame: During the trial(up to 30 minutes for each subject)
Differences in propofol dose required during induction of propofol anesthesia in Parkinson's disease versus non-Parkinson's disease patients
During the trial(up to 30 minutes for each subject)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Feature extraction of EEG Signals
Time Frame: During the trial(up to 3 hours for each subject)
To compare the correlation between OAA/S sedation scores and EEG and its quantitative indexes
During the trial(up to 3 hours for each subject)
Feature Extraction of EEG Signals
Time Frame: During the trial(up to 3 days for each subject)
To compare the EEG power in delta、theta、alpha and beta band
During the trial(up to 3 days for each subject)
Cerebral Autoregulation
Time Frame: During the trial(up to 3hours for each subject)
The mean velocity of the middle cerebral artery，transient hyperemic response ratio
During the trial(up to 3hours for each subject)
Patient Satisfaction with Sedation
Time Frame: During the trial(up to 3 days for each subject)
to assess patient satisfaction with sedation and the occurrence of adverse events during sedation on a four-level scale.
During the trial(up to 3 days for each subject)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Beijing Tiantan Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
June 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
September 30, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
September 30, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
May 2, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 30, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
June 8, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
June 27, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 25, 2023

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
June 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • ywn20220901

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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