Open Label Clinical Trial of Vascanox® HP on Nitric Oxide and Blood Pressure

July 31, 2023 updated by: Calroy Health Sciences

Effects of S-allylcysteine-rich Garlic Extract and Dietary Inorganic Nitrate Formula (Vascanox® HP) on Blood Pressure and Nitric Oxide Levels: an Open-label Clinical Trial Among Hypertensive Adults

Conversion of dietary nitrates to nitric oxide (NO) is a non-canonical pathway that plays an important role in NO biology, particulalry under pathological conditions. Nitrate supplementation has been shown to help control mild hypertension. Recent studies have suggested that another gaseous transmitter, hydrogen sulfide, also influences NO biosynthesis and metabolism. This open-label clinical trial will evalute the effect of Vascanox® HP, a proprietary formulation that combines dietary sources of nitric oxide and hydrogen sulfide, on nitric oxide bioavailability and on blood pressure in subjects experiencing elevated blood pressure. Participants will supplement with Vascanox® HP for four weeks. Blood pressure will be measured at baseline, two weeks, and fours weeks. Salivary nitric oxide will be assessed prior to and two, six, and 24 hours after dosing on the first day of the study and prior to and two hours after dosing at subsequent study visits. Participants will also self-monitor their saliva nitric oxide levels and blood pressure daily for 4 weeks. Changes in study outcomes over time will be evaluated via analysis of variance (ANOVA) and paired t-tests.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
12

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37205
        • The Hypertension Institute

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Mild hypertension defined as brachial artery blood pressure greater than or equal to 130 mm Hg systolic and less than or equal to 140 mm Hg systolic or greater than or equal to 85 mm Hg diastolic or less than 90 mm Hg diastolic while taking or not taking antihypertensive drugs.
  • Not currently taking nitric oxide supplements, and not consuming nitric oxide supplements for 14 days prior to screening.
  • Ability to give written informed consent.
  • Ability to adhere to study protocol directives and procedures.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Initiated or had a dose change of an antihypertensive agent less than 6 months prior to the enrollment date.
  • A positive nitric oxide saliva test strip (result >2) on the day of Screening.
  • A positive nitric oxide saliva test strip (result >2) on the day of Baseline/Visit 1.
  • A high saliva NO3 test strip result (result >2) but a low NO test strip result.
  • Current use of antibiotics.
  • Chronic steroid use >15 mg daily.
  • Previous myocardial infarction less than 2 years of enrollment date.
  • Unstable angina.
  • Previous stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) less than 2 years of enrollment date.
  • Uncompensated congestive heart failure (CHF).
  • Previous percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) or stent less than 2 years of enrollment date.
  • Previous coronary arterial bypass graft (CABG) less than 2 years of enrollment date.
  • Known or previous cancer less than 5 years of enrollment date.
  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus.
  • Prescribed dosing with insulin, injectable or inhaled.
  • Pregnant females.
  • Females of child bearing age not on an accepted contraception control method.
  • Allergy/sensitivity to study products or their ingredients.
  • Current drug or alcohol use or dependence that, in the opinion of the principal investigator, would interfere with adherence to study requirements.
  • Inability or unwillingness of individual to give written informed consent.
  • Current or past participation within 30 calendar days in another clinical trial, as warranted by the administration of this intervention.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Vascanox® HP
Dietary supplement: Vascanox® HP
Vascanox® HP is a proprietary formulation that combines dietary sources of nitric oxide and hydrogen sulfide aimed at increasing the levels and duration of nitric oxide biosynthesis. Vascanox® HP contains an advanced blend of berry extracts in addition to beet root powder, black garlic, vitamin C, and minerals known to influence nitric oxide biosynthesis and metabolism. Because of the particular combination of ingredients, Vascanox® HP is expected to affect both canonical and non-canonical pathways of nitric oxide production and to augment nitric oxide reservoir in the body leading to an increased and prolonged nitric oxide bioavailability.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Blood pressure
Time Frame: Assessed at baseline, at 2 weeks, and at the 4 week conclusion of study
Change in blood pressure in millimeters of mercury (mmHg) assessed in the branchial artery
Assessed at baseline, at 2 weeks, and at the 4 week conclusion of study

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Salivary nitric oxide
Time Frame: Salivary nitric oxide assessed prior to and two hours after dosing at baseline, 2 weeks, and at the 4 week conclusion of the study. Salivary nitric oxide will be additionally assessed at 6 and 24 hours after dosing on the first day of the study only.
Salivary levels of nitric oxide assessed using commercially available FDA registered strips. Nitric oxide test strips measure nitrite, which is used as an established surrogate marker for nitric oxide.
Salivary nitric oxide assessed prior to and two hours after dosing at baseline, 2 weeks, and at the 4 week conclusion of the study. Salivary nitric oxide will be additionally assessed at 6 and 24 hours after dosing on the first day of the study only.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Calroy Health Sciences

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Mark Houston, M.D., The Hypertension Institute

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
June 24, 2023

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
July 31, 2023

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
July 31, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
June 26, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 26, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
July 3, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
August 2, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 31, 2023

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
June 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 022-CalroyHS

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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