Recovery of TIVA vs Inhalation in Pediatric Anesthesia

January 27, 2024 updated by: Ahmed Mahmoud Sayed, Assiut University

Comparison of Emergence and Recovery Profile After Total Intravenous Anesthesia ( TIVA ) Vs Inhalational Anesthesia in Opioid Free Pediatric Tonsillectomy

Compare recovery profile from TIVA and that of total inhalational anesthesia in ambulatory pediatric tonsillectomy and which strategy is more safe and less cost and more smooth in pediatric anesthesia.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Complications in pediatric anesthesia can happen even in our modern hospitals with the most advanced equipment and skilled anesthesiologists.

Typical complications in pediatric anesthesia are respiratory problems , medication errors , difficulties with intravenous puncture , and pulmonal aspiration. In postoperative setting , nausea and vomiting , pain , emergence delirium can be mentioned as typical complications.

The choice of anesthetic agent and techniques can influence the occurrence of these complications and thus delay in discharge.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

120

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Children planned for ambulatory tonsillectomy from primary care clinic

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • child between 4 to 10 years
  • without co morbidity
  • ASA score 1
  • mallampati score 1 and 2

Exclusion Criteria:

  • child below 4 years and above 10 years
  • child with co morbidity
  • ASA score above 1
  • mallampati score 3 and 4

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Group ( s )
This group undergo anesthesia via total inhalational anesthesia using sevoflurane in induction and maintenance
All children will undergo anesthesia via Sevoflurane will be given during induction then through maintenance of anesthesia and will be given after total recovery, Cetal suppositories as post operative analgesia
Other Names:
  • Cetal suppository
Group ( p )
This group will undergo anesthesia via total intravenous anesthesia using Propofol in induction and maintenance
All children will undergo anesthesia via Propofol bolus injection in induction then Propofol infusion in maintenance of anesthesia and will be given after total recovery, Cetal suppositories as postoperative analgesia
Other Names:
  • Cetal suppository

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
level of consciousness score
Time Frame: About 20 minutes after stopping anesthesia and emergence from anesthesia begin
  • Awake =2
  • Arousal with minimal stimulation =1
  • Responsive only to tactile stimulation =0
  • No score 0 is required & High score mean more safe and better method of anesthesia .
About 20 minutes after stopping anesthesia and emergence from anesthesia begin
physical activity score
Time Frame: About 20 minutes after stopping anesthesia and emergence from anesthesia begin
  • Able to move on command =2
  • Some weakness in movement = 1
  • Unable to voluntarily move = 0
  • No score 0 is required & High score mean more safe and better method of anesthesia .
About 20 minutes after stopping anesthesia and emergence from anesthesia begin
hemodynamic stability score
Time Frame: About 20 minutes after stopping anesthesia and emergence from anesthesia begin
  • Blood pressure < 15% of baseline MAP value =2
  • Blood pressure 15%-30% of baseline MAP value =1
  • Blood pressure < 30% below baseline MAP value =0
  • No score 0 is required & High score mean more safe and better method of anesthesia .
About 20 minutes after stopping anesthesia and emergence from anesthesia begin
respiratory stability score
Time Frame: About 20 minutes after stopping anesthesia and emergence from anesthesia begin
  • Able to breathe deeply = 2
  • Tachypnea with good coughs =1
  • Dyspneic with weak cough = 0
  • No score 0 is required & High score mean more safe and better method of anesthesia .
About 20 minutes after stopping anesthesia and emergence from anesthesia begin
Oxygen saturation score
Time Frame: About 20 minutes after stopping anesthesia and emergence from anesthesia begin
  • Maintain value > 90% on room air = 2
  • Requires supplemental O2 to maintain value > 90% = 1
  • So2 < 90% with supplemental O2 = 0
  • No score 0 is required & High score mean more safe and better method of anesthesia .
About 20 minutes after stopping anesthesia and emergence from anesthesia begin
post operative pain score
Time Frame: About 20 minutes after stopping anesthesia and emergence from anesthesia begin
  • None or mild = 2
  • Moderate to severe pain controlled =1
  • Persistent severe pain = 0
  • No score 0 is required & High score mean more safe and better method of anesthesia .
About 20 minutes after stopping anesthesia and emergence from anesthesia begin
post operative emetic score
Time Frame: About 20 minutes after stopping anesthesia and emergence from anesthesia begin
  • None or mild nausea with no active vomiting = 2
  • Transient vomiting =1
  • Persistent moderate to severe nausea and vomiting=0
  • No score 0 is required & High score mean more safe and better method of anesthesia .
About 20 minutes after stopping anesthesia and emergence from anesthesia begin

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

January 30, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 30, 2024

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 30, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 10, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 10, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

January 22, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 30, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 27, 2024

Last Verified

January 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • TIVA vs inhalation anesthesia

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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