ACX-362E [Ibezapolstat] for Oral Treatment of Recurrent Clostridioides Difficile Infection
A Phase 2 Interventional, Open-Label, Single-Arm Trial of Oral Ibezapolstat (ACX-362E) for Treatment and Reduction of Recurrent Clostridioides Difficile Infection in Patients With Multiple Recurrent Infections (IBZ-PATHFINDER)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Dee Rodriguez
- Phone Number: 7742665290
- Email: dee.rodriguez@acurxpharma.com
Study Locations
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California
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Sacramento, California, United States, 95817
- Not yet recruiting
- UC Davis Medical Center
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Connecticut
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Hamden, Connecticut, United States, 06518
- Not yet recruiting
- Gastroenterolgy Center of Conneticut
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Florida
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Coral Gables, Florida, United States, 33134
- Not yet recruiting
- Florida International Medical Research
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Hialeah, Florida, United States, 33012
- Recruiting
- L&A Morales Healthcare, Inc
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Miami Lakes, Florida, United States, 33014
- Not yet recruiting
- San Marcus Research Clinc, Inc
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Miami Springs, Florida, United States, 33166
- Not yet recruiting
- Belis Delgado, MD PA
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Georgia
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Athens, Georgia, United States, 30606
- Not yet recruiting
- Infectious Disease Consultants of Georgia
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Idaho
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Idaho Falls, Idaho, United States, 83404
- Recruiting
- Snake River Research PLLC
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Illinois
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Skokie, Illinois, United States, 60077
- Not yet recruiting
- Endevour Health
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-
Massachusetts
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Newton, Massachusetts, United States, 02462
- Not yet recruiting
- Newton-Wellesley Hospital
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Worcester, Massachusetts, United States, 01655
- Not yet recruiting
- University of Massachusetts Memorial Healthcare
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-
Michigan
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Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48202
- Not yet recruiting
- Henry Ford Hospital
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New York
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Massapequa, New York, United States, 11758
- Not yet recruiting
- DiGiovanna Institute for Medical Education and Research
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Pennsylvania
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Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15215
- Not yet recruiting
- Romano, Pontzer & Associated
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Utah
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Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84115
- Not yet recruiting
- University of Utah
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Confirmed diagnosis of CDI as defined by 1) the presence of diarrhea, defined as passage of ≥ 3 UBMs within 24 hours before study Day 1, AND 2) a stool test result positive for the presence of C. difficile free toxins
- Three or more CDI episodes in the past 12 months, including the current episode, with each episode defined as ≥ 3 unformed stools in 24 hours associated with positive C. difficile toxin test.
- At least 1 of the protocol-qualifying prior CDI episodes, not including the current episode, has been treated with oral vancomycin or with fidaxomicin
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe, complicated, or life-threatening fulminant CDI with evidence of hypotension (systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg), septic shock, peritoneal signs or ileus, or toxic megacolon
- Received more than 24 hours of dosing with antibiotics for the current CDI episode:
- Received a live biotherapeutic product (LBP) (Rebyota® or Vowst™) within the past 12 weeks
- Received or current use of anti-C. difficile antibodies, eg, IV immunoglobulin [IVIG], bezlotoxumab
- Active inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis) with chronic diarrhea within 12 weeks before Baseline, or with a history of symptoms > 12 weeks before Baseline without evidence of mucosal healing on colonoscopy within the past year.
- Active irritable bowel syndrome with chronic diarrhea in the past 12 weeks.
- Active gastroenteritis because of Salmonella, Shigella, Escherichia coli 0157H7, Yersinia or Campylobacter, other bacteria, a parasite, or a virus within the past 2 weeks
- Major GI surgery (eg, significant bowel resection) within 3 months of enrollment (does not include appendectomy or cholecystectomy).
- Known current history of a severely compromised immune system
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Ibezapolstat
Active investigational antibacterial agent
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Ibezapolstat 450 mg po Q12H x14 days
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Evaluate the rate of CDI Clinical Cure (CC)
Time Frame: Day 16
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Day 16
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Evaluate the rate of Sustained Clinical Cure (SCC)
Time Frame: Day 42
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Day 42
|
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Evaluate the rate of CDI recurrence (rCDI)
Time Frame: Day 70
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Day 70
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Assess the rate of CDI recurrence (rCDI)
Time Frame: Day 42
|
Day 42
|
|
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Assess the effects of ibezapolstat on quantitative changes to the fecal microbiome
Time Frame: Day 1 to Week 24
|
The Shannon Diversity Index and Inverse Simpson Diversity Index will be used to quantify biodiversity in a community like the gut microbiome, measuring how many different species are present in a community (richness) and how close in numbers different species in the community are to each other (evenness).
|
Day 1 to Week 24
|
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Assess time to resolution of diarrhea during the treatment period
Time Frame: Day 16
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Day 16
|
|
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Assess the incidence of Extended Clinical Cure (ECC)
Time Frame: Weeks 8, 12, and 24
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Weeks 8, 12, and 24
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|
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Assess the rate of CDI recurrence (rCDI)
Time Frame: Weeks 12 and 24
|
Weeks 12 and 24
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Determine the frequency and severity of adverse events
Time Frame: Day 1 to Week 24
|
Day 1 to Week 24
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- McDonald LC, Gerding DN, Johnson S, Bakken JS, Carroll KC, Coffin SE, Dubberke ER, Garey KW, Gould CV, Kelly C, Loo V, Shaklee Sammons J, Sandora TJ, Wilcox MH. Clinical Practice Guidelines for Clostridium difficile Infection in Adults and Children: 2017 Update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) and Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America (SHEA). Clin Infect Dis. 2018 Mar 19;66(7):987-994. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciy149.
- Xu WC, Silverman MH, Yu XY, Wright G, Brown N. Discovery and development of DNA polymerase IIIC inhibitors to treat Gram-positive infections. Bioorg Med Chem. 2019 Aug 1;27(15):3209-3217. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2019.06.017. Epub 2019 Jun 11.
- Garey KW, McPherson J, Dinh AQ, Hu C, Jo J, Wang W, Lancaster CK, Gonzales-Luna AJ, Loveall C, Begum K, Jahangir Alam M, Silverman MH, Hanson BM. Efficacy, Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Microbiome Changes of Ibezapolstat in Adults with Clostridioides difficile Infection: A Phase 2a Multicenter Clinical Trial. Clin Infect Dis. 2022 Sep 30;75(7):1164-1170. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciac096.
- Eubank TA, Jo J, Alam MJ, Begum K, McPherson JK, Le TM, Horvath TD, Haidacher SJ, Poggio EC, Lin R, Yue CS, Ducharme MP, Koudssi G, Mercier J, Alder JD, Silverman MH, Garey KW; Ibezapolstat Phase 2 Investigator Group. Efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics, and associated microbiome changes of ibezapolstat compared with vancomycin in adults with Clostridioides difficile infection: a phase 2b, randomised, double-blind, active-controlled, multicentre study. Lancet Microbe. 2025 Aug;6(8):101126. doi: 10.1016/j.lanmic.2025.101126. Epub 2025 Jun 11.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- ACX-362E-202
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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