Study of Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid for Hepatobiliary Disease in Cystic Fibrosis

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the optimum dose of tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) required to achieve maximal bioavailability for patients with cystic fibrosis-associated liver disease.

II. Compare optimized doses of TUDCA with ursodiol (ursodeoxycholic acid; UDCA) for effects on biliary bile acid composition and metabolism, serum biochemistries, fat absorption, and fat-soluble vitamin status in these patients.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

PROTOCOL OUTLINE: Objective I: This part of the study is a dose-response study to determine the optimal dose of tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA). Twenty-four patients are randomized to receive one of three different doses of TUDCA for 3 months.

Objective II: This part of the study is a double-blind crossover study to compare optimized doses of TUDCA with optimized doses of ursodiol in 15 patients stratified according to age (less than 10 vs 10-20 vs more than 20 years). Patients are randomized to receive either TUDCA or ursodiol orally for an initial 3 month period, followed by a 3 month washout period in which no drug is administered. Patients then receive the alternate drug for 3 months.

Completion date provided represents the completion date of the grant per OOPD records

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

39

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Milan, Italy, 20122
        • University of Milan
    • Colorado
      • Denver, Colorado, United States, 80218
        • Children's Hospital of Denver
    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45229-3039
        • Children's Hospital Medical Center - Cincinnati

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA:

--Disease Characteristics--

  • Cystic fibrosis-associated liver disease, defined by at least one of the following criteria: (1) Documented increase in serum concentrations of any of the liver enzymes (at least once in the preceding year) ALT at least twice normal AST at least 1.5 times normal Alkaline phosphatase at least 1.5 times normal GGT at least 1.5 times normal (2) Persistent hepatomegaly of more than 6 months duration defined by percussed liver span greater than 1 SEM for age (3) Splenomegaly, defined as a palpable spleen greater than 2.0 cm below the left costal margin (4) Abnormalities of ultrasound scan (increased size, dishomogeneous echogenicity, nodular liver, irregular margins, splenomegaly) within 6 months prior to study entry
  • Patients enrolled in the first part of the study (objective I) are eligible to participate in the second part (objective II)

--Prior/Concurrent Therapy--

  • At least 3 months since prior ursodiol
  • At least 3 months since treatment with drug with choleretic properties or effects that influence bile acid metabolism

--Patient Characteristics--

  • Hepatic: No decompensated cirrhosis No hepatic neoplasm or cholelithiasis
  • Pulmonary: No significantly impaired pulmonary function with FEV1 less than 50%
  • Other: At least 15 kg body weight No severely compromised clinical or nutritional state

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Kenneth Setchell, Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 1997

Study Completion

September 1, 2001

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 18, 1999

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 18, 1999

First Posted (Estimate)

October 19, 1999

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 25, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 24, 2015

Last Verified

July 1, 1998

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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