Nitrocamptothecin in Treating Patients With Locally Recurrent or Metastatic Breast Cancer

December 3, 2013 updated by: Astex Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Phase II Study of RFS 2000 (9-Nitro-Camptothecin, 9-NC) in Patients With Relapsed Metastatic Breast Cancer

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of nitrocamptothecin in treating patients who have locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Assess the toxicity and efficacy of nitrocamptothecin in patients with locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer. II. Determine the duration of response and time to treatment failure in these patients with this treatment regimen. III. Correlate serum levels of nitrocamptothecin and its lactone metabolite with response and toxicity in these patients. IV. Correlate topoisomerase I and II levels with toxicity and response in these patients.

OUTLINE: Patients receive oral nitrocamptothecin daily on days 1-5. Treatment continues weekly for 8 weeks. Patients achieving complete or partial response or stable disease continue therapy in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed every 3 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 18-43 patients will be accrued for this study within 8-18 months.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Dublin, California, United States, 94568
        • SuperGen, Incorporated

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically or cytologically confirmed locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer not amenable to surgery or radiotherapy Measurable or evaluable disease No prior radiotherapy to only target lesion Disease progression after no more than 2 prior chemotherapy treatments for metastatic disease No active CNS metastasis Prior CNS metastasis allowed with no evidence of active disease Hormone receptor status: Not specified

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Not specified Menopausal status: Not specified Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: At least 12 weeks Hematopoietic: Absolute granulocyte count greater than 1,500/mm3 Hemoglobin greater than 9.0 g/dL Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL AST/ALT no greater than 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (no greater than 5 times ULN in case of liver metastases) Renal: Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL Other: Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception Must be able to have daily fluid intake of at least 3 liters No concurrent active infection No other prior malignancy in past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: See Disease Characteristics No prior irinotecan, topotecan, or other camptothecin analogues At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: No concurrent corticosteroids to control CNS disease Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics At least 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy Surgery: At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 1999

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2004

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 2, 2000

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 12, 2004

First Posted (Estimate)

April 13, 2004

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 4, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 3, 2013

Last Verified

September 1, 2001

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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