- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00039195
Chemotherapy and Rituximab With or Without Total-Body Irradiation and Peripheral Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Lymphoma
Risk-Adapted Therapy for Patients With Untreated Age-Adjusted International Prognostic Index II or III Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Monoclonal antibodies such as rituximab can locate cancer cells and either kill them or deliver cancer-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Combining chemotherapy with monoclonal antibody therapy, total-body irradiation, and peripheral stem cell transplant may allow the doctor to give higher doses of chemotherapy drugs and kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving chemotherapy with rituximab followed by combination chemotherapy with or without rituximab, total-body irradiation, and peripheral stem cell transplant works in treating patients with lymphoma.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
OUTLINE: Patients are stratified according to risk (low-intermediate vs high-intermediate or high).
Patients receive induction chemotherapy comprising cyclophosphamide IV, doxorubicin IV over 15 minutes, and vincristine IV over 1-2 minutes on day 1; oral prednisone once daily on days 1-5; and filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) once daily on days 7-11 or PEG-filgrastim once at least 24 hours after infusion. Patients also receive rituximab IV 2-3 days apart for a total of 2 doses during the week prior to the first course of chemotherapy and on day 1 of courses 2-4 of chemotherapy. Treatment repeats every 14 days for a total of 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After the completion of induction chemotherapy, patients undergo CT scan and positron emission tomography (PET) scanning. If the PET scan is positive in one or more nodal sites, a repeat biopsy is performed. Patients with a negative PET scan OR a negative repeat biopsy (including no evidence of lymphoma on repeat bone marrow biopsy) are assigned to receive regimen A for consolidation therapy. Patients with a positive repeat biopsy are assigned to receive regimen B for consolidation therapy.
- Regimen A: Patients receive consolidation chemotherapy comprising etoposide IV over 1 hour on days 1-3, ifosfamide IV continuously over 24 hours on day 2, carboplatin IV on day 2, and G-CSF SC once daily on days 5-12 or PEG-filgrastim once at least 24 hours after infusion. Treatment repeats every 14 days for a total of 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Regimen B: Patients receive consolidation chemotherapy as in regimen A for 3 courses. Patients also receive rituximab IV on days -3 to -1 of course 3 of chemotherapy. Patients undergo leukapheresis at the completion of course 3 (G-CSF continues from day 5 until the end of leukapheresis). After completion of leukapheresis, patients begin a regimen of high-dose chemoradiotherapy comprising either total body irradiation twice daily on days -10 to -7 and ifosfamide IV over 1 hour and etoposide IV continuously on days -6 to -2 or BEAM chemotherapy comprising carmustine, etoposide, cytarabine, and melphalan. Autologous peripheral blood stem cells (APBSC) are reinfused on day 0. Patients also receive G-CSF SC daily beginning on day 5 and continuing until blood counts recover. Beginning on day 42 post-APBSC, if blood counts have recovered, patients receive rituximab IV once weekly for 4 weeks. Rituximab is repeated beginning on day 180 in the absence of disease progression.
Patients who receive consolidation therapy on regimen A are followed at 4-6 weeks after chemotherapy and patients who receive consolidation therapy on regimen B are followed at 90-120 days after transplantation. All patients are followed closely for 5 years and then annually thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 40-98 patients will be accrued for this study within 4 years.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
New York
-
New York, New York, United States, 10065
- Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed aggressive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
- CD20-positive disease
Age-adjusted International Prognostic Index II or III defined by the presence of at least 1 of the following:
- Karnofsky performance status 10-70%
- Lactate dehydrogenase greater than 200 U/L
- Stage III or IV disease
- Positron emission tomography avid measurable disease
- No CNS involvement
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 to 64
Performance status:
- See Disease Characteristics
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
- Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,000/mm^3
- Platelet count greater than 50,000/mm^3
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin less than 2.0 mg/dL unless history of Gilbert's disease or pattern consistent with Gilbert's disease
- Hepatitis B surface antigen and hepatitis C antibody negative
- No chronic, active, or persistent hepatitis
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL OR
- Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min
- No chronic renal insufficiency
Cardiovascular:
- Ejection fraction at least 50% by echocardiogram or MUGA scan
- No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- No unstable angina
- No cardiac arrhythmias except chronic atrial fibrillation
Other:
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception
- HIV negative
- No other medical illness that would preclude study
- No uncontrolled infection
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except curatively treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- No prior biologic therapy for malignancy
Chemotherapy:
- No prior chemotherapy for malignancy
Endocrine therapy:
- Prior steroids allowed if received no more than 1 week of therapy
Radiotherapy:
- No prior radiotherapy for malignancy
Surgery:
- No prior surgery for malignancy
Other:
- No other prior therapy for malignancy
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Induction R-CHOPac Therapy for patients with B-Cell Lymphoma
Patients received 4 cycles if accelerated R-CHOP (cyclophosphamide.
doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone + rituximab) followed by 3 cycles ICE (ifosfamide, carboplatin and etoposide) consolidation therapy.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Progression Free Survival
Time Frame: 2 years
|
Kaplan-Meier estimates will be used to verify the progression free survival.
|
2 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Immune System Diseases
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Lymphoproliferative Disorders
- Lymphatic Diseases
- Immunoproliferative Disorders
- Lymphoma
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents
- Antirheumatic Agents
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Tubulin Modulators
- Antimitotic Agents
- Mitosis Modulators
- Glucocorticoids
- Hormones
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
- Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
- Alkylating Agents
- Myeloablative Agonists
- Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
- Topoisomerase II Inhibitors
- Topoisomerase Inhibitors
- Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
- Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
- Cyclophosphamide
- Carboplatin
- Etoposide
- Ifosfamide
- Rituximab
- Prednisone
- Doxorubicin
- Liposomal doxorubicin
- Vincristine
Other Study ID Numbers
- 01-142
- MSKCC-01142
- NCI-G02-2069
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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