Pegylated Interferon Therapy for Acute Hepatitis C Infection in HIV-infected Patients

October 20, 2010 updated by: University Hospital, Bonn
The purpose of this study is to determine whether pegylated interferon therapy is effective to treat acute hepatitis C infection in HIV-coinfected individuals.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Background:HIV-infected individuals are at higher risk of developing a chronic course of hepatitis C after infection. Moreover, chronic hepatitis C is less well treatable in HIV-Coinfected than in hepatitis C monoinfected patients. There is basic research and clinical data on hepatitis C mono-infection supporting high sustained response rates of hepatitis C when treatment is started in the acute phase of infection.

Aim of the study: To determine whether pegylated interferon therapy is effective to treat acute hepatitis C infection in HIV-coinfected individuals.

Methods: Prospective, open-label, historical controlled trial. Eligible subjects are treated over 24 weeks with a pegylated interferon at standard dose. Weight-adjusted ribavirin comedication is recommended for HCV-genotypes 1 and 4. Treatment will be withheld for 12 weeks in order to allow spontaneous resolution in subjects with clinical symptomatic hepatitis C infection.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

200

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Berlin, Germany, 10117
        • Practice Hintsche
      • Berlin, Germany, 10243
        • Practice Bieniek
      • Berlin, Germany, 10439
        • Practice Dupke/Carganico/Baumgarten
      • Berlin, Germany, 10627
        • Practice Schranz
      • Berlin, Germany, 10777
        • Practice Freiwald/Rausch
      • Berlin, Germany, 10777
        • Practice Jessen
      • Berlin, Germany, 12047
        • Practice Kluschke
      • Berlin, Germany, 13347
        • Ärzteforum Seestrasse
      • Berlin, Germany, 14057
        • Practice Center Kaiserdamm
      • Bonn, Germany, 53127
        • Medical Department I, University Hospital, Bonn University
      • Hamburg, Germany, 20099
        • Practice St. Georg
      • Hamburg, Germany, 20146
        • Practice Fenske
      • Hamburg, Germany, 20359
        • Practice Linnig
      • Stuttgart, Germany, 70197
        • Practice Trein

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Documented acute hepatitis C infection with detectable HCV-RNA (PCR-assay) and elevated serum alanine transferase (ALT) levels. An acute infection is defined by fulfilling two of the following 3 criteria within the preceding four months:

    1. known or suspected exposure to HCV,
    2. documented seroconversion to positivity for antibodies against HCV,
    3. a serum alanine transferase (ALT) level of more than 350 U/l with a documented normal level during the year before infection.
  • Documented HIV-infection
  • CD4 cells > 300 /µl
  • Ability to understand and sign a written consent form
  • Women of child-bearing age: negative pregnancy test

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Autoimmune hepatitis or other autoimmune disease
  • Decompensated liver disease
  • Decompensated renal disease, i.e. creatinine clearance < 50 ml/min, according to Cockcroft-Gault
  • Acute or chronic hepatitis B infection
  • Acute infection with hepatitis A or other hepatotropic viruses
  • New AIDS defining event less than 1 month prior to enrolment
  • Malignancy other than cutaneous kaposi sarcoma treated with systemic chemo-therapy
  • History of severe psychiatric conditions, in particular severe depression
  • History of seizures
  • History of organ transplantation
  • Thyroid disease not medically compensable
  • Severe heart disease
  • Severe retinopathy
  • Known allergy to the study drug or one of the galenic compounds
  • Hypersensitivity to interferon a
  • Thrombocytes < 90 G/l, neutrophils < 1.5 G/l, hemoglobin must not be < 12g/dl (female) or < 13 g/dl (male)
  • Treatment with corticosteroids less than 3 months prior to enrolment
  • Alcohol abuse or use of other recreational drugs
  • Older than 65 years of age, younger than 18 years of age
  • Pregnancy, breast-feeding

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Negative hepatitis C ribonucleic acid (HCV-RNA) in peripheral serum
Time Frame: Week 24
Week 24
Normal liver enzymes
Time Frame: Week 24
Week 24

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Negative HCV-RNA
Time Frame: Week 12 and 48
Week 12 and 48
Normal liver enzymes
Time Frame: Week 12 and 48
Week 12 and 48

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Jürgen K Rockstroh, MD, PhD, Medical Department I, University Hospital, Bonn University, Germany
  • Principal Investigator: Martin Vogel, MD, Medical Department I, University Hospital, Bonn University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2002

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 17, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 17, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

August 19, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 21, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 20, 2010

Last Verified

November 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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