A Study of Darbepoetin Alfa in Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)

January 31, 2013 updated by: Peter L Greenberg
The primary objectives of the trial are to assess erythroid response to darbepoetin alfa, as determined by changes in hemoglobin and/or red blood cell (RBC) transfusion-dependence and to describe the safety profile of darbepoetin alfa in patients with MDS. The secondary objective is to assess bone marrow progenitor BFU-E growth before and after treatment with darbepoetin alfa.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

21

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Stanford, California, United States, 94305
        • Stanford University School of Medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:- Diagnosis:

  • Bone marrow aspirate/biopsy-proven MDS for > 2 months prior to enrollment.
  • MDS French-American-British (FAB) subtypes refractory anemia (RA), RA with ringed sideroblasts (RARS), RA with excess blasts (RAEB), and non-proliferative chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) [WBC < 12,000/ml].
  • Patients must have an untransfused hemoglobin < 10.0 g/dL and/or patients must be red cell transfusion-dependent for a period of at least 2 months prior to study entry.

    - Laboratory:

  • Bilirubin < or = to 2 mg/dL
  • ALT/SGPT < or = to 2.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Normal renal function (Stanford: serum creatinine < 1.2 mg/dL [male], < 1.0 mg/dL [female]; Vanderbilt: < 1.5 mg/dL).

    • Age: > or = to 18
    • Other:
  • ECOG performance status 0-2.
  • Patients may receive standard supportive care, including transfusions and antibiotics as required.
  • Patients must be r-HuEPO naive or must not have received prior treatment with r-HuEPO > or = to 40,000 U/week for more than 4 weeks. Exclusion Criteria:- Patients with secondary MDS or prior allogeneic bone marrow transplant.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Darbepoetin alfa
During the induction phase, the investigational agent DARBEPOETIN ALFA will be initiated at a dose of 4.5 ug/kg/week subcutaneously for 6 weeks. The dosage for the remaining treatment is dependent of patients response during the induction phase.
During the induction phase, the investigational agent DARBEPOETIN ALFA will be initiated at a dose of 4.5 ug/kg/week subcutaneously.If patients do not achieve a major erythroid response by 6 weeks, the dose of DARBEPOETIN ALFA will be doubled to 9.0 ug/kg/week.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
hemoglobin and/or red blood cell (RBC) transfusion-dependence.
To assess erythroid responses to DARBEPOETIN ALFA, as determined by changes in

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
To assess bone marrow progenitor BFU-E growth before and after treatment
DARBEPOETIN ALFA

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Peter L Greenberg, Stanford University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2002

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2007

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 28, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 28, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

September 30, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 4, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 31, 2013

Last Verified

January 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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