14 vs 24 Weeks HCV Treatment to Genotype 2/3 Patients With Rapid Virological Response

July 3, 2011 updated by: Ullevaal University Hospital
Patients with HCV genotype 2 or 3 infection who have a rapid virological response to treatment are randomised to either 14 or 24 weeks HCV treatment. Our hypothesis is that there is no important difference in effect between the two treatment effect.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

Patients with HCV genotype 2 or 3 infection are currently recommended 6 months treatment with pegylated interferon alfa (2a or 2b) and ribavirin.Approximately 80% obtain sustained virological response (HCV RNA undetectable 6 months after treatment) to this approach. However, the treatment is associated with many and sometimes serious side effects. In addition, the treatment is costly also in econimical terms. Increasing the treatment duration beyond 6 months does not increase the response rate. Shorter treatment has only been assessed in small trials, but the results have been encouraging.

In this randomised, open label,multicenter phase 3 trial with acitive controls patients are treated with pegylated interferon alfa 2a (PegIntron (R), Schering Plough NJ)(1,5 mcg/kg)and ribavirin (Rebetol (R), Schering Plough, NJ) (800-1400mg based on weight)for 4 weeks. Those who are HCV RNA negative at week 4 (<50 IU; Cobas Amplicor Monitor Test, Roche Diagnostic) are defined as rapid virological responders and randomised to either an additional 10 or 20 weeks combination treatment. Patients who are HCV RNA positive are all treated for 20 more weeks. The endpoint is sustained virological response defined as undetectable HCV RNA 24 weeks after end of treatment.

Our hypothesis is that there is no important difference in the effect in the two groups.

This is a non-inferiority trial. The smallest difference considered to be clinically important is 10%. Thus to state "non-inferiority" the 95% confidence interval of the observed difference between the groups shall not overlap 10%. Both intention to treat and and per protocol analyses will be published. Conclusion will be conservative and based on the analysis who detect the biggest difference.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

435

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Oslo, Norway, 0407
        • Ullevaal University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

HCV RNA positive Genotype 2 or 3 Treatment naive Raised ALT

-

Exclusion Criteria:

Active substance abuse Poorly controlled psychiatric disease Decompensated cirrhosis HBsAg positive Anti-HIV positive Suffering from other significant concurrent medical conditions including chronic liver diseases -

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Sustained virological response (SVR) =HCV RNA negativity (<20 IU/ml) six months after end of treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Change in health related quality as measured by short from 36 (SF-36) from baseline to 6 months after end of treatment.
Sick leave in patients treated for 14 or 24 weeks treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Olav Dalgard, MD PhD, Ullevaal University Hospital, Oslo, Norway

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2004

Study Completion

September 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 27, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 27, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

March 28, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 6, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 3, 2011

Last Verified

March 1, 2006

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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