Evaluation of a Decision Aid for Adult Cystic Fibrosis Patients Considering Bilateral Lung Transplantation

July 8, 2009 updated by: Ottawa Hospital Research Institute

In 2006, the International Patient Decision Aids Collaboration (IPDAS) reached agreement on criteria for evaluation. Accordingly, the primary outcome is 'decision quality' 3 weeks after using the decision aid. Decision quality is defined as the extent to which a patient decision aid improves the match between the chosen option and the features that matter most to the informed patient. Measures include: a) patients' knowledge of essential facts [options, benefits, harms, and outcome probabilities]; and b. the congruence between the option chosen and patients' informed values regarding benefits and risks.

In the past twenty years lung transplantation has become the most widely accepted option of treating cystic fibrosis patients with severe lung disease. Lung transplantation can be a good experience for many patients, improving their quality of life and their survival. However there are potential risks of lung transplantation including infection, organ rejection and early death. Cystic fibrosis patients are often faced with making a choice of whether to be referred for lung transplantation when they are very sick and there is the immediate need to survive. Our group has developed a tool called a decision aid which we hope will assist the patient and family in making this choice. The decision aid guides the patient through a series of steps where they weigh the benefits and risks of being referred for lung transplantation and the benefits and risks of receiving 'usual care' without the option of referral.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Patients randomized to either arm of the study will be required to undergo a lung transplantation education and counselling session with their CF physician prior to randomization. Subsequent to this session patients will be randomly allocated to receive: 1) usual care plus the patient decision aid or 2) usual care. For purposes of this study, usual care will include a booklet entitled, "Cystic fibrosis and lung transplantation" written by the Canadian Cystic Fibrosis Foundation plus any other written or educational material that the local CF centre normally provides.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

200

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Ontario
      • Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1H 8L6
        • Ottawa Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • FEV less than or equal to 40% predicted

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients unable to provide informed consent
  • Patients on a lung transplant waiting list
  • Patients who are lung transplant recipients
  • Patients deemed too sick for transplant
  • Only one sibling per family to minimize contamination

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Knowledge, realistic expectations and decisional conflict 3 weeks after using the decision aid.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Durability of the decision one year after the patient decision aid.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Shawn Aaron, MD FRCPC, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2006

Study Completion (Actual)

September 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 27, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 27, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

June 28, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 9, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 8, 2009

Last Verified

July 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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