Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Insulin Compared to Glargine in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

March 7, 2018 updated by: Eli Lilly and Company

A Phase 3, Open-Label, Crossover Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Human Insulin Inhalation Powder (HIIP) Compared With Once-Daily Insulin Glargine in Insulin-Naive Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Oral Agents

A study to compare Human Inhalation Powder (also known as AIR® Inhaled Insulin) (AIR® is a registered trademark of Alkermes, Inc.)with insulin glargine injections in patients with Type 2 diabetes who are currently taking oral medications and have not previously taken insulin. Change in HbA1c levels will be reviewed to determine superiority or inferiority of the AIR Inhaled Insulin regimen.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

142

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Brazil
      • Porto Alegre, Brazil, 90035-003
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
      • Sao Paulo, Brazil, 04025-011
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • India
      • Cochin, India, 682026
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
      • Indore, India, 452 003
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
      • Pune, India, 411005
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
      • Vellore, India, 632 004
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • Puerto Rico
      • Manatí, Puerto Rico, 00674
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
      • San Juan, Puerto Rico, 00907
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • Spain
      • Barakaldo, Spain, 48903
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
      • Dos Hermanas, Spain, 41014
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
      • Madrid, Spain, 28006
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
      • Requena, Spain, 46340
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
      • Sabadell, Spain, 08208
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • United States
    • California
      • Greenbrae, California, United States, 94904
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
    • Kansas
      • Topeka, Kansas, United States, 66606
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
    • New Jersey
      • Toms River, New Jersey, United States, 08753
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
    • New Mexico
      • Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, 87108
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
    • Texas
      • New Braunfels, Texas, United States, 78130
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
      • San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78229
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
  • Insulin naive
  • One or more oral antihyperglycemic medications
  • HbA1c greater than or equal to 8.0% and less than or equal to 10.5%
  • Non-smoker

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Taking a TZD dose greater than what is indicated
  • Have not taken insulin within 6 months of entry into study
  • Have had more than 2 episodes of sever hypoglycemia during the 6 months prior to study entry
  • Have had more than 1 hospitalization or emergency room visit due to poor diabetic control during the 6 months prior to study entry
  • Have had pneumonia in the 3 months prior to study entry
  • Systemic glucocorticoid therapy
  • Clinical signs or symptoms of liver disease, acute or chronic hepatitis
  • History of renal transplantation
  • Have an active or untreated malignancy
  • Have a current diagnosis or past history of clinically relevant pulmonary disease
  • Taking or have taken exenatide during the 6 weeks prior to study entry

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 1

4 week pretreatment phase consists of continuation of usual OAM therapy

24 week treatment period with insulin glargine and OAM continuation followed by 24 week treatment period with HIIP and OAM continuation

8 week follow up period
Drug: Human Insulin Inhalation Powder
patient specific dose, inhaled, before meals, 24 weeks
Other Names:
  • LY041001
Drug: Insulin Glargine
patient specific dose, injectable, before meals, 24 weeks
Experimental: 2

4 week pretreatment phase consists of continuation of usual OAM therapy

24 week treatment period with HIIP and OAM continuation followed by 24 week treatment period with insulin glargine and OAM continuation

8 week follow up period
Drug: Human Insulin Inhalation Powder
patient specific dose, inhaled, before meals, 24 weeks
Other Names:
  • LY041001
Drug: Insulin Glargine
patient specific dose, injectable, before meals, 24 weeks

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Compare, in insulin-naive patients with type 2 diabetes on one or more oral antihyperglycemic medications, a regimen adding mealtime HIIP versus a regimen adding insulin glargine with respect to change in HbA1c from baseline to endpoint.
Time Frame: 56 weeks
56 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Mean change in HbA1c from baseline to various timepoints
Time Frame: 56 weeks
56 weeks
Insulin dose requirements
Time Frame: 56 weeks
56 weeks
Patient-reported outcomes of W-BQ12
Time Frame: screening,baseline, week 12,24, and 48
screening,baseline, week 12,24, and 48
Hypoglycemia rate
Time Frame: throughout the study
throughout the study
Changes in body weight
Time Frame: every visit
every visit
Adverse events
Time Frame: throughout the study
throughout the study
Safety as assessed by total pulmonary function testing and fasting lipid profile
Time Frame: throughout the study
throughout the study
Assess inhaler reliability.
Time Frame: throughout the study
throughout the study
Patient Reported outcomes of DSC-R
Time Frame: screening,baseline, week 12,24, and 48
screening,baseline, week 12,24, and 48
Patient reported outcomes of DTSQS
Time Frame: screening,baseline, week 12, 24 and 48
screening,baseline, week 12, 24 and 48
Patient reported outcome of IDSQ
Time Frame: week 12, 24, and 48
week 12, 24, and 48
Patient reported outcome of preference questionnaire
Time Frame: week 48
week 48
Patient reported outcome of Expectations About Insulin Therapy Questionnaire
Time Frame: screening,baseline
screening,baseline
Patient reported outcome of Experience with Insulin Therapy Questionnaire
Time Frame: week 12, 24 and 48
week 12, 24 and 48

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Eli Lilly and Company

Collaborators

Alkermes, Inc.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri from 9AM - 5PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), Eli Lilly and Company

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 16, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 16, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

February 19, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 9, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 7, 2018

Last Verified

March 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 9631
  • H7U-MC-IDAZ

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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