Predictive Value of FDG-PET-CT Scans for Patients With Lung Cancer Receiving Concurrent Chemo-Radiation (FDG-PET lung)

June 29, 2009 updated by: Maastricht Radiation Oncology

Determination of the Predictive Value of FDG-PET-CT Scans, Blood Proteins and Blood Cells for the Prognosis for Patients With Lung Cancer Receiving Concurrent Chemo-Radiation

The objective of the study is to investigate the evolution ofn 18F-deoxyglucose (FDG) uptake and the tumour characteristics determined in the plasma of patients with lung cancer of during and after concurrent radiotherapy and chemotherapy

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This translational research part is aiming to give more insights in the way radiation injury and tumour response develops.

It involves three parts:

  1. Repetitive FDG-PET-CT scans in order to assess early tumour response monitoring.
  2. Blood sampling before, during and after radiotherapy in order to find predictors for normal tissue injury and for tumour response.
  3. Extra staining of tumour biopsies

The FDG-PET-CT scan with i.v. contrast gives information of the tumour metabolism and its morphology. Therefore, one extra FDG-PET-CT scans will be done during radiotherapy at day 8. Tumour response will be determined by FDG-PET-CT scans 3 months after radiotherapy.

Blood samples

  1. Before radiotherapy, 12 millilitres of blood (EDTA tubes) will be taken according to serum protocol (appendix 5).
  2. At day 7, day 14 during concurrent chemo-radiation, 7 days after the end of this treatment and 3 months and 9 months after the end of radiotherapy, 12 millilitres serum (EDTA tube) will be taken to investigate the evolution of the proteins [In the first place, plasma concentrations of osteopontin and soluble CA9 for hypoxia, CRP and IL-6 for inflammation, total and free VEGF for angiogenesis and total and cleaved cytokeratin 18 for necrosis/apoptosis will be determined] during and after treatment, for its kinetics may be important as predictive factors. Standard ELISA tests will be used to determine these levels.
  3. Before radiotherapy, at day 7 and at day 14 during radiation, 7 days after the end of this treatment and 3 months and 9 months after the end of radiotherapy, 24 millilitres of blood (EDTA tubes) will be taken to investigate the evolution of circulating cells and their progenitors during and after treatment.

The tumour biopsies may be stained with markers for proliferation (e.g. KI 67), apoptosis (e.g. M30), hypoxia (e.g. CA 9, Glut 1 and 3) and others (e.g. EGFR and EGFRvIII), in order to correlate these measurements with response.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

120

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Limburg
      • Maastricht, Limburg, Netherlands
        • Maastricht Radiation Oncology, MAASTRO

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histological proven non-small cell or small cell lung cancer UICC stage I-III (in case of small cell lung cancer: limited stage)
  • WHO performance status 0-2
  • Less than 10 % weight loss the last 6 months
  • In case of previous chemotherapy, concurrent chemo-radiotherapy can start after a minimum of 21 days after the last chemotherapy course
  • No recent (< 3 months) severe cardiac disease (arrhythmia, congestive heart failure, infarction)
  • No active peptic oesophagitis
  • Life expectancy more than 6 months
  • Measurable cancer
  • Willing and able to comply with the study prescriptions
  • 18 years or older
  • Not pregnant and willing to take adequate contraceptive measures during the study
  • Have given written informed consent before patient registration
  • No previous radiotherapy to the chest

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Not non-small cell or small cell histology, e.g. mesothelioma, lymphoma
  • Malignant pleural or pericardial effusion
  • History of prior chest radiotherapy
  • Recent (< 3 months) myocardial infarction
  • Uncontrolled infectious disease
  • Distant metastases (stage IV)
  • Patients with active peptic oesophagitis in the last year
  • Less than 18 years old
  • Pregnant or not willing to take adequate contraceptive measures during the study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Tumour response, measured with FDG-PET-CT scans 3 months post-radiation. as a function of delta FDG uptake the first week during radiotherapy
Time Frame: 9 months post-radiation
9 months post-radiation

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
- Incidence of acute radiation-induced oesophagitis - Incidence of radiation-induced pulmonary toxicity 3 and 9 months post-radiation
Time Frame: 9 months post-radiation
9 months post-radiation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Dirk De Ruysscher, MD PhD, MAASTRO, Maastricht Radiation Oncology

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2008

Primary Completion

December 7, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 29, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 29, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

August 30, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 30, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 29, 2009

Last Verified

June 1, 2009

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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