Immunology and Safety of Menactra® in Children in Saudi Arabia

April 12, 2016 updated by: Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company

Evaluation of the Response to a Single Dose of Menactra® in Children Aged 5 to 8 Years Who Had Previously Received Two Doses of Quadrivalent (A, C, Y, W-135) Meningococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine Before Age 2 Years in Saudi Arabia

This study will be conducted among children in Saudi Arabia who previously received two doses of A, C, Y, W-135 polysaccharide vaccine before the age of 2 years, and in meningococcal vaccine-naïve children (Control Group). This study will evaluate the administration of Menactra® in terms of the serum bactericidal antibody it induces in the two study groups. Safety of Menactra® vaccine will be described.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

238

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Qassim
      • AlKhaleej, Qassim, Saudi Arabia
      • AlRabwa, Qassim, Saudi Arabia
      • S. Buraida, Qassim, Saudi Arabia
      • Safra-Al Midhnab, Qassim, Saudi Arabia

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

3 years to 6 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria :

  • Healthy, as determined by medical history and physical examination.
  • Aged between 5 to 8 years on the day of inclusion (from 5th birthday to 1 day before 9th birthday inclusive).
  • For the Booster Group , two doses of a quadrivalent (A, C, Y, W-135) meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine received before age 2 years
  • For the Control Group , no previous history of any meningococcal vaccination
  • Informed consent form signed by the parent(s) or other legal representative
  • Able to provide a vaccination log or has available vaccination record in the Health Center.
  • Able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all trial procedures

Exclusion Criteria :

  • Serious chronic disease (i.e., cardiac, renal, neurologic, metabolic, rheumatologic, psychiatric, etc.)
  • Known or suspected impairment of immunologic function.
  • Acute medical illness with or without fever within the last 72 hours or a oral temperature ≥ 37.5°C at the time of inclusion.
  • Administration of immune globulin or other blood products within the last three months, injected or oral corticosteroids or other immunomodulatory therapy within six weeks of the trial vaccine. Individuals on a tapering dose schedule of oral steroids lasting < 7 days may be included in the trial provided that they have not received more than one course within the last two weeks prior to enrollment.
  • Oral or injected antibiotic therapy within the 72 hours prior to vaccination.
  • Received any vaccine in the 14-day period prior to trial vaccination, or scheduled to receive any vaccination during the 14-day period after trial vaccination.
  • Previous history of documented invasive meningococcal disease.
  • For the Control Group, previous history of any meningococcal vaccination.
  • Systemic hypersensitivity to any of the vaccines components or history of a life-threatening reaction to the trial vaccines or a vaccine containing the same substances.
  • Participation in another clinical trial in the 4 weeks preceding the trial vaccination
  • Planned participation in another clinical trial during the present trial period
  • Any condition, which, in the opinion of the investigator, would pose a health risk to the subject, or interfere with the evaluation of the vaccine.
  • Personal or family history of Guillain Barré syndrome.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Group 1: Menactra® Booster Group
Participants who had received 2 doses of quadrivalent (A, C, Y, and W-135) meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine before age 2 years received a booster vaccination with Menactra® vaccine.
0.5 mL, Intramuscular
Other Names:
  • Menactra® Vaccine
Experimental: Group 2: Menactra® Primary Vaccine (Control) Group
Participants who had not previously been given any meningococcal vaccine (meningococcal vaccine naive) received a primary vaccination with Menactra® vaccine.
0.5 mL, Intramuscular
Other Names:
  • Menactra® Vaccine

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) as Measured by Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Baby Rabbit Complement (SBA-BR) Pre- and Post-Menactra® Vaccination.
Time Frame: Day 0 (baseline or pre-vaccination) and Day 28 Post-vaccination
Day 0 (baseline or pre-vaccination) and Day 28 Post-vaccination
Percentage of Participants With ≥ 4-Fold Rise in Titers for the Menactra® Vaccine Serogroups A, C, Y, and W-135.
Time Frame: Day 28 Post-vaccination
Day 28 Post-vaccination

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants Reporting At Least 1 Solicited Injection Site or Systemic Reaction Post-Vaccination With Menactra®
Time Frame: Days 0-7 Post-vaccination
Solicited injection Site reactions: Pain, erythema, and swelling; Solicited systemic reactions: Fever, headache, malaise and myalgia.
Days 0-7 Post-vaccination

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 2, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 2, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

October 3, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

April 14, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 12, 2016

Last Verified

April 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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