Pilot Evaluation of 124I-Iodo-Azomycin Galacto-Pyranoside (*IAZGP) Positron Emission Tomography (PET) in the Imaging of Hypoxic Tumors

December 23, 2015 updated by: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

The purpose of this study is to evaluate low oxygen areas called hypoxia within the tumor. These low oxygen areas are thought to be the reason why tumors are more resistant to radiation treatment. A tracer is an extremely small quantity of a substance. Tracer to which radioactivity has been attached may be used to "trace" events in the body. A tracer called iodo-azomycin galactopyranoside (or *IAZGP) appears to be able to detect low oxygen areas within tumor.

Radioactive iodine in this molecule can be detected by an imaging technique called a PET scan. This present study involves obtaining three scans using this new imaging technique. The goal of carrying out many scans is to determine which scan will best show any areas in your tumor that may have low levels of oxygen.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

15

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10065
        • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have locally advanced cancer as determined by currently accepted diagnostic work-up, including CT/MR/US.
  • KPS >70%.
  • Patients must be > or equal to 18 years of age.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients will be excluded from the study if they fulfill any of the following criteria:
  • Patients with abnormal baseline thyroid function tests, or any thyroid disorder including but not limited to hypothyroidism and thyroiditis. Patients with thyroid cancer who have had a thyroidectomy are not excluded.
  • Patients who are pregnant or lactating.
  • Mental impairment that may compromise the ability to give informed consent and comply with the requirements of the study.
  • Patients who cannot tolerate being in the PET scanner for the duration of the study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 1
Patients will receive 124IAZGP(124I-Iodo-Azomycin Galacto-Pyranoside).
You will receive the radioactive tracer through an injection in your vein. Blood (about 5 tablespoons in all) will be taken after the radioactive tracer has been given. Over the course of study day 1, bloods will be drawn 8 times and then 4 more times on study day 2. You will undergo three *IAZGP PET scans, one shortly after you receive the injection, one later the same day and one the following day. Each scan will take about an hour. This means you would be asked to come back 2 days in a row.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To describe imaging findings in human cancer with the new hypoxia tracer 124IAZGP and PET/CT
Time Frame: at least once at approximately 6 hours and/or 24 hours after radiotracer administration.
at least once at approximately 6 hours and/or 24 hours after radiotracer administration.
To evaluate the biodistribution of 124IAZGP using serial PET imaging and to estimate blood radioactivity
Time Frame: 5, 15, 30 and 60 minutes after 124IAZGP, and before and after each. A 5-mL volume of blood will be drawn at each sampling time point.
5, 15, 30 and 60 minutes after 124IAZGP, and before and after each. A 5-mL volume of blood will be drawn at each sampling time point.
To obtain further human dosimetry data with 124IAZGP
Time Frame: 2 years
2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2005

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 22, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 22, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

January 8, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 24, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 23, 2015

Last Verified

December 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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