Comparison of Two Strategies for Glycemic Control in Acute Ischemic Stroke

September 8, 2008 updated by: Hospital Sao Domingos
The purpose of this prospective randomized controlled trial was to compare intensive insulin therapy with a carbohydrate restrictive strategy in patients with acute ischemic stroke evaluating the outcome through the Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended, hospital mortality and NIHSS during the ICU stay.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

70

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • MA
      • Sao Luis, MA, Brazil, 65060-642
        • Recruiting
        • Hospital Sao Domingos
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jose R Azevedo, MD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patients with acute ischemic stroke defined as: Abrupt onset of focal neurologic deficit
  • No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage at non-contrasted CT scan.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age below 18
  • Pregnancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 1
Carbohydrate restrictive strategy
Patients will receive intravenous hydration with a glucose free solution (Ringer III) and enteral nutritional formula containing 33.3% carbohydrates, 16.7% proteins and 50% lipids. These patients will receive regular insulin subcutaneously four times daily, aiming to maintain blood glucose levels at least below 180 mg/dl, and in stable patients, ideally below 150 mg/dl.
Active Comparator: 2
Intensive insulin therapy
Continuous intravenous regular insulin infusion will be adjusted to maintain glycemic levels at least below 150 mg/dl, and, in stable patients and ideally, between 80 and 120 mg/dl. Patients will be submitted to capillary glycemic measurements every 2 hours. The insulin dose is adjusted according to an algorithm run by nurses and overseen by physicians. These patients will receive glucosaline (5% glucose + 0.9 NaCl) hydration and enteral nutrition with a formula containing 45% carbohydrates, 17% proteins and 38% lipids.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Neurological outcome through the Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended
Time Frame: At least 4 months after hospital discharge
At least 4 months after hospital discharge

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
NIHSS during ICU stay
Time Frame: ICU stay
ICU stay
Hospital mortality
Time Frame: Hospital stay
Hospital stay

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2007

Primary Completion

December 7, 2022

Study Completion

December 7, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 4, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 4, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

September 5, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

September 9, 2008

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 8, 2008

Last Verified

September 1, 2008

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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