Monotherapy Versus Bitherapy in Non-severe Hospitalized Community-acquired Pneumonia (BICAP)

April 24, 2013 updated by: Garin Nicolas, Swiss National Fund for Scientific Research

Beta-lactam Monotherapy Versus Beta-lactam - Macrolide Association as Empiric Antibiotherapy Strategies in Non-severe Hospitalized Community-acquired Pneumonia: a Randomized, Non-inferiority, Open Trial.

The purpose of this study is to determine whether a monotherapy with a Beta-Lactam is not inferior to an association of a Beta-Lactam and a macrolide in treating adult patients with community-acquired pneumonia.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

601

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Fribourg, Switzerland, 1708
        • HFR-Fribourg, Hôpital Cantonal
      • Geneva, Switzerland, 1211
        • Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève
      • La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland, 2300
        • Hôpital Neuchâtelois - La Chaux-de-Fonds
      • Lausanne, Switzerland, 1011
        • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
      • Zürich, Switzerland, 8063
        • Stadtspital Triemli
    • Valais
      • Sion, Valais, Switzerland, 1950
        • Centre Hospitalier du Centre du Valais

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age >=18 years
  • New infiltrate on chest X-ray, unexplained by another disease process
  • Presence of at least two of the following findings suggestive of pneumonia: fever or hypothermia, new or increasing cough, sputum production, pleuritic chest pain, tachypnea, dyspnea or focal signs on chest examination
  • Need for hospitalization as defined by the emergency physician in charge of the patient

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Allergy to one of the study drugs
  • Pregnancy
  • Severe immunosuppression
  • Recent (<14 d) hospitalization, or currently hospitalized since > 48 hours
  • Residency in a nursing home
  • Previous use of more than 24 hours of any antibiotic
  • Severe community-acquired pneumonia

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Monotherapy
1.2 g 4x/d OR 1.5 g 3x/d IV
Other Names:
  • Augmentin
  • Zinacef
Active Comparator: Bi-therapy
1.2 g 4x/d OR 1.5 g 3x/d IV AND 0.5 g 2x/d IV/PO
Other Names:
  • Augmentin
  • Klacid
  • Zinacef

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Time to Clinical Stability (hours)
Time Frame: 30 days
30 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
All cause mortality
Time Frame: in-hospital, at 30 and at 90 days
in-hospital, at 30 and at 90 days
length of stay
Time Frame: 30 days
30 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Arnaud Perrier, MD, University of Geneva and University Hospital of Geneva

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 6, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 6, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

January 7, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

April 25, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 24, 2013

Last Verified

April 1, 2013

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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