- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00822458
GDC-0449 in Treating Young Patients With Medulloblastoma That is Recurrent or Did Not Respond to Previous Treatment
A Phase I Pharmacokinetic and Safety Study in Children With Recurrent or Refractory Medulloblastoma to Identify a Pharmacokinetic Based Dose for GDC-0449
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To investigate the safety and pharmacokinetics of a daily dose of hedgehog antagonist GDC-0449 using the available formulation in pediatric patients with recurrent or refractory medulloblastoma.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To document and describe toxicities associated with this drug in these patients.
II. To characterize the pharmacokinetics of this drug in these patients. III. To document preliminary antitumor activity of this drug in these patients. IV. To document pathologic and genomic methods to identify CNS tumors with activation of the PTCH/SHH pathway.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive oral hedgehog antagonist GDC-0449 once daily on days 1 and 4-28 in course 1 and on days 1-28 in all subsequent courses. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 26 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Blood samples are collected periodically for pharmacokinetic studies. Archival tumor tissue samples are collected and analyzed for the expression of genes that activate the SHH (e.g., Gli1, Gli2, SFRP1, ATOH1, and PTCH2) or WNT (e.g., DKK2 and DKK4) cell signal pathways by in situ hybridization and reverse transcriptase real time-PCR.
After completion of study therapy, patients are followed for 90 days.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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California
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San Francisco, California, United States, 94115
- UCSF-Mount Zion
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District of Columbia
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Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20010
- Children's National Medical Center
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Illinois
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Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60614
- Lurie Children's Hospital-Chicago
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North Carolina
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Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710
- Duke University Medical Center
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Pennsylvania
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
- Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
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Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15224
- Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC
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Tennessee
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Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38105
- St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
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Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38105
- Pediatric Brain Tumor Consortium
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Texas
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Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
- Texas Children's Hospital
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed medulloblastoma, including posterior fossa primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET)
- Recurrent, progressive, or refractory to standard therapy
- No known curative therapy exists
- Neurological deficits allowed provided they are stable for ≥ 1 week prior to study entry
- No atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor or supratentorial PNET
- Karnofsky performance status (PS) 60-100% (for patients > 16 years of age) OR Lansky PS 60-100% (for patients ≤ 16 years of age)
- ANC ≥ 1,000/μL*
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/μL (transfusion independent)*
- Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL (RBC transfusion allowed)*
Creatinine clearance or radioisotope GFR ≥ 70 mL/min OR serum creatinine based on age as follows:
- ≤ 0.8 mg/dL (for patients ≤ 5 years of age)
- ≤ 1.0 mg/dL (for patients 6 to 10 years of age)
- ≤ 1.2 mg/dL (for patients 11 to 15 years of age)
- ≤ 1.5 mg/dL (for patients > 15 years of age)
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) for age
- ALT/AST ≤ 2.5 times ULN for age
- Serum albumin ≥ 2.5 g/dL
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile female patients must use 2 effective methods of contraception during and for 12 months following study treatment
- Fertile male patients must use effective barrier contraception during and for 12 months following study treatment
- Body surface area > 0.67 m^2 and ≤ 2.5 m^2
- Able to swallow capsules
- No malabsorption syndrome or other condition that would interfere with enteral absorption
- No history of congestive heart failure
- No history of ventricular arrhythmia requiring medication
- No uncontrolled hypocalcemia, hypomagnesemia, hyponatremia, or hypokalemia, defined as less than the lower limit of normal despite adequate electrolyte supplementation
- No clinically important history of liver disease, including viral hepatitis or cirrhosis
No concurrent clinically significant unrelated systemic illness (e.g., serious infection) or significant cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic, or other organ dysfunction that would compromise the patient's ability to tolerate study treatment or would likely interfere with study procedures or results
- NOTE: * In the absence of bone marrow involvement
- Recovered from prior treatment-related toxicity
- At least 3 months since prior craniospinal radiotherapy (at doses ≥ 23 Gy)
- At least 8 weeks since prior local radiotherapy to primary tumor
- At least 2 weeks since prior focal radiotherapy to symptomatic metastatic sites
- More than 4 weeks since prior myelosuppressive chemotherapy or immunotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas)
- More than 1 week since prior colony-stimulating factors (e.g., filgrastim [G-CSF], sargramostim [GM-CSF], or erythropoietin)
- No other concurrent anticancer or investigational drug therapy
- Concurrent dexamethasone allowed provided dosage is stable or decreasing for ≥ 1 week prior to study entry
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Arm I
Patients receive oral hedgehog antagonist GDC-0449 once daily on days 1 and 4-28 in course 1 and on days 1-28 in all subsequent courses. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 26 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Blood samples are collected periodically for pharmacokinetic studies. Archival tumor tissue samples are collected and analyzed for the expression of genes that activate the SHH (e.g., Gli1, Gli2, SFRP1, ATOH1, and PTCH2) or WNT (e.g., DKK2 and DKK4) cell signal pathways by in situ hybridization and reverse transcriptase real time-PCR. |
Other Names:
Given orally
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Mean steady-state total (protein bound and non-protein bound) GDC-0449 plasma concentrations (Css)
Time Frame: 21 days
|
95% confidence interval estimates for 2 doses compared.
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21 days
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Pharmacokinetics of GDC-0449, including the elimination rate constant and terminal half life
Time Frame: Up to 3 months after completion of study treatment
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We will study two BSA defined strata.
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Up to 3 months after completion of study treatment
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Tumor responses
Time Frame: Up to 30 days after completion of study treatment
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Descriptive statistics will be provided describing tumor responses.
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Up to 30 days after completion of study treatment
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Progression-free survival
Time Frame: Up to 30 days after completion of study treatment
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Kaplan-Meier estimates of the distribution of progression-free survival (PFS) will be constructed.
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Up to 30 days after completion of study treatment
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- NCI-2009-01180 (Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
- U01CA081457 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
- CDR0000631677
- PBTC-025 (Other Identifier: CTEP)
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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