Anidulafungin During Continuous Venovenous Hemofiltration (CVVHF)

May 1, 2009 updated by: Medical University of Vienna

The Pharmacokinetics of Anidulafungin During Continuous Venovenous Hemofiltration

The purpose of this trial is to study the pharmacokinetics of anidulafungin during continuous venovenous hemofiltration.

Background: Anidulafungin is a cyclic lipopeptide antifungal agent of the echinocandin class. Members of this class of antifungal agents are known to inhibit the synthesis of glucan polymers in fungal cell walls. The spectrum of activity of anidulafungin includes Candida (all species, including strains resistant to fluconazole), Aspergillus, and Pneumocystis.

In intensive care patients continuous venovenous haemodiafiltration (CVVHF) is a well-established extracorporal renal replacement therapy with a high clearance rate.

Pharmacokinetic studies of antifungal agents in critically ill patients treated with CVVHF are rare. No data about anidulafungin in CVVHF are available although intensive care patients are perfect candidates for anidulafungin treatment due to their high risk profile for systemic fungal infections.

Study objective: The study is conducted to investigate the pharmacokinetics of anidulafungin during CVVHF in critically ill patients.

Study design: open, 1 arm

Study population: 10 critically ill adult patients administered to the ICU with acute renal failure and suspected or proven fungal infection.

Treatment/Dosage/Route: On the first day 200 mg of anidulafungin will be administered intravenously over 3 hours (loading dose). The following days 100 mg of anidulafungin will be administered intravenously over 1.5 hours.

Main outcome variables: The following pharmacokinetic parameters will be determined: area under the curve (AUC), half-live (t1/2), maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) and elimination fraction.

Methods: High pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) will be used to determine anidulafungin concentrations.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

10

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

  • Austria
      • Vienna, Austria, 1090
        • Recruiting
        • Medical University of Vienna
        • Contact:
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Judith M Leitner, M.D.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

19 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 19 to 70 years
  • Suspected or proven infection requiring parenteral antifungal therapy.
  • Continuous venovenous hemofiltration because of an acute renal failure.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known history of hypersensitivity to echinocandins.
  • An expected survival of less than three days.
  • Known alcohol dependency, epilepsy, pregnancy or liver failure.
  • Neutropenic patients

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Anidulafungin
Drug: Anidulafungin
treatment for 3 days, 200 mg intravenously on the first treatment day and 100 mg on the 2 following treatment days each.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Anidulafungin area under the curve (AUC), half-live (t1/2), maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) and elimination fraction.
Time Frame: 1 year
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Medical University of Vienna

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

April 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 30, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 1, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

May 4, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 4, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 1, 2009

Last Verified

April 1, 2009

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 1.1 - Leitner

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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