Long-Term Safety of Drug Eluting Stents in the "Real World" (FReIburger STent Registry) (FRIST)

May 19, 2009 updated by: University Hospital Freiburg

Long-Term Safety and Efficacy of Drug Eluting Stents in "Real World" - Results From the FReIburger STent Registry

The FReIburger STent Registry (FRIST) is designed to determine the long term safety and efficacy of Drug Eluting Stents (DES) in a "real-world" patient population requiring stent implantation.

FRIST included patients treated with DES and bare-metal stents (BMS) in the University Hospital of Freiburg, Germany, according to a non-restrictive inclusion criterion, in which virtually all consecutive patient subsets were considered eligible.

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

1502

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

FRIST (FReIburger STent) is a single-centre, long-term stent registry in a high volume tertiary referral cardiovascular centre. FRIST included patients treated with drug-eluting stents and uncoated stents at the University Hospital of Freiburg, Germany, according to non-restrictive inclusion criterions, in which virtually all consecutive patient subsets were considered eligible.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Consecutive patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient refusal or inability to provide written informed consent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Control
  • Time Perspectives: Retrospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
DES
Patients underwent percutaneous coronary intervention and received at least one drug-eluting stent during their index hospitalisation.
All interventions were done according to current practice guidelines. The operator was responsible for the decision to choose a specific treatment strategy. Angiographic success was defined as residual stenosis <30% by visual analysis in the presence of TIMI 3 flow grade. The patients were prescribed aspirin plus clopidogrel 75 mg per day, after a loading dose of 300 mg or 600 mg, before or during the index coronary intervention. After procedure, all patients were advised to maintain lifelong use of aspirin. The use of clopidogrel (75 mg per day) was always adapted according to guideline recommendations. Heparin was infused throughout the procedure to maintain an activated clotting time of at least 250 sec. The administration of platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor blocker was encouraged, unless in existing contraindications.
Sirolimus-eluting stents (Cypher®), Paclitaxel-eluting stents (Taxus®) Zotarolimus-eluting stents (Endeavor®) and uncoated (bare-metal) stents
BMS
Patients underwent percutaneous coronary intervention and received at least one uncoated stent during their index hospitalisation.
All interventions were done according to current practice guidelines. The operator was responsible for the decision to choose a specific treatment strategy. Angiographic success was defined as residual stenosis <30% by visual analysis in the presence of TIMI 3 flow grade. The patients were prescribed aspirin plus clopidogrel 75 mg per day, after a loading dose of 300 mg or 600 mg, before or during the index coronary intervention. After procedure, all patients were advised to maintain lifelong use of aspirin. The use of clopidogrel (75 mg per day) was always adapted according to guideline recommendations. Heparin was infused throughout the procedure to maintain an activated clotting time of at least 250 sec. The administration of platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor blocker was encouraged, unless in existing contraindications.
Sirolimus-eluting stents (Cypher®), Paclitaxel-eluting stents (Taxus®) Zotarolimus-eluting stents (Endeavor®) and uncoated (bare-metal) stents

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
All cause mortality (cardiac- and non-cardiac death).
Time Frame: 5 years
5 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The composite of death and MI and stent thrombosis.
Time Frame: 5 years
5 years
The occurrence of TVR, stroke, major bleeding, sepsis and tumor were also assessed.
Time Frame: 5 years
5 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Thorsten Grumann, MD, University of Freiburg

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2006

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

May 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 15, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 19, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

May 20, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 20, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 19, 2009

Last Verified

May 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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