Comparison of Two Treatments in Intermediate and High-risk Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia (APL) Patients to Assess Efficacy in 1st Hematological Complete Remission and Molecular Remission

A Randomized Study of Two Doses Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin vs. A Two-year Maintenance With Atra Plus Chemotherapy as Post-consolidation Treatment for Intermediate and High-risk Adult Patients With Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia (Apl)

The study will compare the efficacy of the 2 treatments in intermediate and high-risk APL patients in achieving first hematological complete remission and molecular remission.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

168

Phase

  • Phase 3

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 61 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion criteria:

  1. Patients with untreated newly diagnosed and genetically proven APL (leukemic cells at diagnosis with the t(15;17) and/or the PML/RARα rearrangement by RT-PCR; the presence of additional cytogenetic lesions is not considered an exclusion criterion) with intermediate and high risk disease.
  2. Male and female patients age > 18 years and < 61 years.

Exclusion criteria:

  1. Low risk patients (WBC < 10 x 109/L and platelets > 40 x 109/L).
  2. Absence of PML-RAR α rearrangement in leukemic cells after successful RNA extraction and amplification of control gene.
  3. Pretreated APL.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: a
2 doses of gemtuzumab ozogamicn administered at monthly intervals
2 IV infusions 6 mg/m2 administered monthly
Other Names:
  • Arm A
Active Comparator: b
2 years maintenance therapy with intermittent ATRA plus 6-Mercaptopurine (6-MP) and methotrexate (MTX)
6-MP 50 mg/m2/day PO; MTX 15 mg/m2/q week IM; ATRA 45 mg/m2/day PO
Other Names:
  • Arm B

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The study will compare the 2 treatments in intermediate and high-risk APL patients and assess their efficacy in achieving first hematological complete remission and molecular remission.
Time Frame: 5 years
5 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Comparison of short and long-term toxicity of treatment, patient quality of life, and overall survival.
Time Frame: 5 years
5 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

May 1, 2002

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2007

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2007

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 18, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 19, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

August 20, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 20, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 19, 2009

Last Verified

August 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Leukemia, Myelocytic, Acute

Clinical Trials on gemtuzumab ozogamicin

3
Subscribe