- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01016665
Anastrozole Reduced Proliferation and Progesterone Receptor Indexes in Short Term Hormone Therapy
Anastrozole Reduced Proliferation and Progesterone Receptor Indexes in Short Term Hormone Therapy. A Prospective Placebo Double Blind Study
Background: Identification of new biomarkers with potential predictive and prognostic role has contributed unequivocally to breast cancer treatment.
Although traditionally endocrine therapy is based on hormonal receptors status (estrogen - ER and progesterone- PR), some patients become hormone resistant. In order to identify a possible profile associated to hormonal resistance, some biomarkers have been assessed after short period primary hormone therapy (HT).
Objectives: To compare the expression of Ki-67, Bcl2, Bax, Bak, ER and e PR in postmenopausal women with ER positive invasive ductal carcinomas (IDC), prior and after tamoxifen and anastrozole in short term hormone therapy.
Study Overview
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Sao Paulo, Brazil, 01530020
- Sao Paulo Federal University
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Invasive breast cancer post-menopausal women
- Estrogen and/or progesterone receptor positive
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with endocrine disease
- Hormone therapy users or those who had been pregnant in the last 12 months before the diagnosis
- Patients with a negative expression for estrogen and/or progesterone receptors
- Women with a history of thromboembolism
- Patients who had previously undergone any treatment for breast cancer
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: BASIC_SCIENCE
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Masking: DOUBLE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: Placebo
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Tamoxifen 20mg and anastrozole 1 mg
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OTHER: Tamoxifen
Tamoxifen 20 mg day 26 days
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Tamoxifen 20mg and anastrozole 1 mg
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OTHER: Anastrozole
Anastrozole 1mg 26 days
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Tamoxifen 20mg and anastrozole 1 mg
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Expression of progesterone
Time Frame: end of the study (june 2008)
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end of the study (june 2008)
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Expression of Ki-67
Time Frame: end of the study (june 2008)
|
end of the study (june 2008)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Andre Mattar, MD
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Cuzick J, Powles T, Veronesi U, Forbes J, Edwards R, Ashley S, Boyle P. Overview of the main outcomes in breast-cancer prevention trials. Lancet. 2003 Jan 25;361(9354):296-300. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)12342-2.
- Early Breast Cancer Trialists' Collaborative Group (EBCTCG). Effects of chemotherapy and hormonal therapy for early breast cancer on recurrence and 15-year survival: an overview of the randomised trials. Lancet. 2005 May 14-20;365(9472):1687-717. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)66544-0.
- Macaskill EJ, Renshaw L, Dixon JM. Neoadjuvant use of hormonal therapy in elderly patients with early or locally advanced hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. Oncologist. 2006 Nov-Dec;11(10):1081-8. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.11-10-1081.
- Dowsett M. Preoperative models to evaluate endocrine strategies for breast cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2003 Jan;9(1 Pt 2):502S-10S.
- Dixon JM, Renshaw L, Bellamy C, Stuart M, Hoctin-Boes G, Miller WR. The effects of neoadjuvant anastrozole (Arimidex) on tumor volume in postmenopausal women with breast cancer: a randomized, double-blind, single-center study. Clin Cancer Res. 2000 Jun;6(6):2229-35.
- Harvey JM, Clark GM, Osborne CK, Allred DC. Estrogen receptor status by immunohistochemistry is superior to the ligand-binding assay for predicting response to adjuvant endocrine therapy in breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 1999 May;17(5):1474-81. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1999.17.5.1474.
- Musgrove EA, Sutherland RL. Biological determinants of endocrine resistance in breast cancer. Nat Rev Cancer. 2009 Sep;9(9):631-43. doi: 10.1038/nrc2713.
- Miller WR, Dixon JM, Cameron DA, Anderson TJ. Biological and clinical effects of aromatase inhibitors in neoadjuvant therapy. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2001 Dec;79(1-5):103-7. doi: 10.1016/s0960-0760(01)00149-2.
- Dowsett M, Smith IE, Ebbs SR, Dixon JM, Skene A, Griffith C, Boeddinghaus I, Salter J, Detre S, Hills M, Ashley S, Francis S, Walsh G, A'Hern R. Proliferation and apoptosis as markers of benefit in neoadjuvant endocrine therapy of breast cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2006 Feb 1;12(3 Pt 2):1024s-1030s. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-05-2127.
- Konstantinidou AE, Korkolopoulou P, Patsouris E. Apoptotic markers for tumor recurrence: a minireview. Apoptosis. 2002 Oct;7(5):461-70. doi: 10.1023/a:1020091226673.
- Ellis MJ, Tao Y, Luo J, A'Hern R, Evans DB, Bhatnagar AS, Chaudri Ross HA, von Kameke A, Miller WR, Smith I, Eiermann W, Dowsett M. Outcome prediction for estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer based on postneoadjuvant endocrine therapy tumor characteristics. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2008 Oct 1;100(19):1380-8. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djn309. Epub 2008 Sep 23.
- Colozza M, Azambuja E, Cardoso F, Sotiriou C, Larsimont D, Piccart MJ. Proliferative markers as prognostic and predictive tools in early breast cancer: where are we now? Ann Oncol. 2005 Nov;16(11):1723-39. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdi352. Epub 2005 Jun 24.
- Dowsett M. Biomarker investigations from the ATAC trial: the role of TA01. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2004;87 Suppl 1:S11-8. doi: 10.1007/s10549-004-1578-3.
- Dowsett M, Ebbs SR, Dixon JM, Skene A, Griffith C, Boeddinghaus I, Salter J, Detre S, Hills M, Ashley S, Francis S, Walsh G, Smith IE. Biomarker changes during neoadjuvant anastrozole, tamoxifen, or the combination: influence of hormonal status and HER-2 in breast cancer--a study from the IMPACT trialists. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Apr 10;23(11):2477-92. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.07.559. Epub 2005 Mar 14.
- Dowsett M, Smith IE, Ebbs SR, Dixon JM, Skene A, Griffith C, Boeddinghaus I, Salter J, Detre S, Hills M, Ashley S, Francis S, Walsh G; IMPACT Trialists. Short-term changes in Ki-67 during neoadjuvant treatment of primary breast cancer with anastrozole or tamoxifen alone or combined correlate with recurrence-free survival. Clin Cancer Res. 2005 Jan 15;11(2 Pt 2):951s-8s.
- Ellis MJ, Ma C. Letrozole in the neoadjuvant setting: the P024 trial. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2007;105 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):33-43. doi: 10.1007/s10549-007-9701-x. Epub 2007 Oct 3. Erratum In: Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2008 Nov;112(2):371.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Skin Diseases
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Breast Diseases
- Breast Neoplasms
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
- Hormone Antagonists
- Aromatase Inhibitors
- Steroid Synthesis Inhibitors
- Estrogen Antagonists
- Anastrozole
Other Study ID Numbers
- 0904/04
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