Characterization of Circulating Tumor Cells (CTC-s) in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Stage IV Breast Cancer

July 3, 2023 updated by: City of Hope Medical Center
The purpose of this study is to identify tumor cells in the bloodstream (Circulating Tumor Cells, CTC's) from patient's with locally advanced or metastatic (stage IV) breast cancer. Analyzing the tumor is helpful in guiding therapy; however, research has suggested that the number of tumor cells found in the bloodstream (CTC's) signifies more aggressive behavior and increased difficulty in eliminating the cancer. This research will help to develop better ways to treat breast cancer which could be tailored to a patient and may be adjusted to a patient's individual needs.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Up to 60 mL of blood will be collected from each patient at up to 6 time points. Samples will be delivered to the Bruce Laboratory (Palo Alto Research Center) for immunolabeling and FAST scanning. The FAST scanning will utilize CK+, CD45-and DAPI+ labeling as well as cell morphology confirmed by collaborating pathologists to select for CTC with the technology allowing for assessment of up to four additional protein expressions on the surface of CTC's. Additional samples at the proposed time points will be placed on ice and sent over to the Wang Laboratory for the purpose of extracting RNA/microRNA and proteins from CTC's for profiling and further analysis. Benefits are only to society, not the individual. Knowledge obtained from applying the two technologies may help with better selection of therapy, early detection of progression, possibly better diagnosis and development of targeted therapeutic agents in the future.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

280

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Duarte, California, United States, 91010
        • City of Hope Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Brawerman Center-Outpatient clinics (City of Hope), Pasadena Satellite Office

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must be > 18 years old.
  • Patients are being treated for breast cancer at City of Hope (COH).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
No Treatment

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Targets ER, Her2, and possible M30, VEGFR2, EGFR. Tumor cells found in blood stream.
Time Frame: Blood will be collected at up to 6 time points: Prior to initiating therapy, 8-12 weeks, 20-24 weeks, and at 9,12 and 24 months after initiation of therapy.
Blood will be collected at up to 6 time points: Prior to initiating therapy, 8-12 weeks, 20-24 weeks, and at 9,12 and 24 months after initiation of therapy.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Banking leftover blood. Used for future research purposes that have not yet been determined.
Time Frame: Future
Future

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Yuan Yuan, MD, PhD, City of Hope Medical Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

  • Flores LM, Kindelberger DW, Ligon AH, Cappeletti M, Fiorentino M, Loda M, Cibas ES, Janne PA, Krop IE. Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA. Comparison of the Cellsearch Profile Kit (CPK) with the Standard Cellsearch Epithelial Kit (CEK) Demonstrates the CPK Produces Higher Circulating Tumor Cell (CTC) Yields and Is Better Suited for Use in Obtaining CTC's for Molecular Characterization. American Association for Cancer Research 2009; 69(Suppl.): (24). December 15, 2009

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 4, 2008

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 8, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

April 8, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 12, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 13, 2010

First Posted (Estimated)

January 14, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 5, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 3, 2023

Last Verified

July 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Locally Advanced Breast Cancer

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