Topical Formulations of Liposomal Local Anesthetics

January 21, 2010 updated by: University of Campinas, Brazil

Local Anesthetic Activity of Liposomal Formulations in Dentistry

This blinded cross-over study aim to evaluate the efficacy of topical liposome-encapsulated ropivacaine formulations.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This blinded cross-over study aim to evaluate the efficacy of topical liposome-encapsulated 1 and 2% ropivacaine gel formulations.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

80

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Sao Paulo
      • Piracicaba, Sao Paulo, Brazil, 13414903
        • Piracicaba Dental School

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 43 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Volunteers were free from cardiac, hepatic, renal, pulmonary, neurological, gastrointestinal and haematological diseases, psychiatric disorders and allergy to local anesthetics

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: Liposomal ropivacaine, topical
The topical anesthetics were applied at the region of right and left maxillary lateral incisors at the buccal mucosa.
100 mg of the following formulations: Liposome-encapsulated 1 and 2% ropivacaine gel, liposome placebo gel and 2.5% lidocaine and 2.5% prilocaine cream were applied once during 5 minutes.
Other Names:
  • Topical anesthesia in the palatal mucosa
100 mg of the following formulations: Liposome-encapsulated 1 and 2% ropivacaine gel, liposome placebo gel and 20% benzocaine gel were applied once during 30 minutes.
Other Names:
  • Topical anesthesia in the buccal mucosa.
Placebo Comparator: Liposomal ropivacaine, palatal mucosa
Topical formulations were applied at the palatal mucosa at the right canine region and efficacy of topical formulations was accessed through insertion of a 30 gauge needle and injection of anesthetic solution.
100 mg of the following formulations: Liposome-encapsulated 1 and 2% ropivacaine gel, liposome placebo gel and 2.5% lidocaine and 2.5% prilocaine cream were applied once during 5 minutes.
Other Names:
  • Topical anesthesia in the palatal mucosa
100 mg of the following formulations: Liposome-encapsulated 1 and 2% ropivacaine gel, liposome placebo gel and 20% benzocaine gel were applied once during 30 minutes.
Other Names:
  • Topical anesthesia in the buccal mucosa.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
After topical application of the local anesthetic formulations at the oral mucosa, their influence on pulpal response was assessed by an electrical pulp tester.
Time Frame: 10 minutes
10 minutes

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The efficacy of the topical anesthetics was measured after a simulation of a local anesthesia in the application site (insertion of a 30 gauge needle until periosteum contact).
Time Frame: 10 seconds after removal of topical formulation
10 seconds after removal of topical formulation

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2006

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2006

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2007

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 20, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 21, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

January 22, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 22, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 21, 2010

Last Verified

May 1, 2006

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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