Probiotics Use in the Chronic Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

February 25, 2010 updated by: National Cheng-Kung University Hospital

The Clinical Use of Probiotics in the Uremia Patients Under Chronic Peritoneal Dialysis

The purpose of this study is to determine whether probiotics can improve the nutrition status and prevent peritonitis in the chronic peritoneal dialysis patients.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Peritoneal dialysis was one of therapies for uremia patient. However, peritoneal dialysis related peritonitis was a major complication for these patients. Severe and prolong peritonitis may led to membrane failure and drop out of peritoneal dialysis. Among the pathogens, G(+) bacteria came from skin surface and G(-) bacteria came from gastrointestinal tract. The later might be related to the pathogens in the gastrointestinal tract, and led to peritonitis if constipation or diarrhea developed. In addition, intestinal pathogens may be related to chronic inflammation in uremia patients. There was a MIA syndrome (malnutrition, inflammation and atherosclerosis) noted before, and chronic inflammation may be related to malnutrition. Today, we know that nutrition status and inflammation marker (CRP) may be associated with patients' outcome. Many gastrointestinal syndromes such as constipation suffer our patients. The dialysate in the abdominal cavity may further exacerbate the appetite. The probiotics was though to improve the pathogens in intestinal tract, improve gastrointestinal function. We want to decrease the incidence of peritonitis by using the probiotics. In addition, the improvement in gastrointestinal function can increase the nutrition status.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

100

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Tainan, Taiwan
        • Recruiting
        • National Cheng Kung University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 75 years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 1. uremia patient under chronic peritoneal dialysis ≧ 3 months
  • 2. Age between 16 and 75 years

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1. uremia patient with advanced malignance disease
  • 2. uremia patient had more than 2 episode of G(+) peritonitis within the last one year
  • 3. uremia patient with expected life ≦ 1 years
  • 4. uremia patient with the history of drug or alcohol abuse
  • 5. uremia patient with poor drug compliance
  • 6. uremia patient with active infection disease
  • 7. uremia patient with uncontrolled autoimmune disease such as SLE

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
oligosaccharide one pack per day
Experimental: Probiotics
probiotics treatment
Pro-biotics and placebo one pack per day is given to the two group. And then evaluate the peritonitis rate and nutrition status.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
peritonitis rate
Time Frame: one year
one year
nutrition status
Time Frame: 3, 6, 9, 12 months
3, 6, 9, 12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: An-Bang Wu, MD, National Cheng-Kung University Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2010

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

March 1, 2010

Study Completion (Anticipated)

March 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 24, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 25, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

February 26, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 26, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 25, 2010

Last Verified

February 1, 2010

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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