Clinical Intervention Study in the Primary Care Setting of Patients With High Plasma Fibrinogen (EFAP) (EFAP)

Clinical Intervention Study in the Primary Care Setting of Patients With High Plasma Fibrinogen in Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease

Objectives:

  • To study the possible effects of an intensive lifestyle change program on, the plasma fibrinogen levels in patients with no cardiovascular disease, with a high fibrinogen and normal cholesterol levels, and moderate Cardiovascular Risk (CVR).
  • To analyse whether or not the effect on fibrinogen is independent of the effect on lipids.

Methods: Controlled, randomised clinical trial in 13 Basic Health Areas (BHA) in L'Hospitalet de Llobregat (Barcelona) and Barcelona city. Of the 436 patients between 35 and 75 years with no cardiovascular disease, with a high plasma fibrinogen (> 300 mg/dl) and a plasma cholesterol < 250 mg/dl, 218 received a more frequent and intensive intervention, consisting of advice on lifestyle changes and treatment. The follow up frequency of the intervention group was every two months. The other 218 patients continued with their usual care in the BHAs. Fibrinogen, plasma cholesterol and other clinical biochemistry parameters were assessed.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

436

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Barcelona
      • L'Hospitalet del Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain, 08905
        • ABS Florida Sud

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

35 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients aged between 30 and 75 years, than in 2 analytical consecutive, separated by a minimum interval of 15 days, have fibrinogen plasma > 300 mg/dl and plasma Total cholesterol < 250 mg/dl.
  • Acceptance through informed consent of the patient to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients receiving lipid lowering treatment (including dietary measures)
  • Local or generalized, acute or chronic infection.
  • Patients with a history of cardiovascular disease.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Standard care
hipocaloric diet smoking cessation physical exercise

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To evaluate the effect of an intensive intervention to modify lifestyle (hypocaloric diet, smoking cessation and physical exercise) in the fibrinogen levels.
Time Frame: 24 months
24 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
To assess the effect of this intensive intervention in some modifiable cardiovascular risk factors.
Time Frame: 24 months
24 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2003

Study Completion

December 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 10, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 17, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

March 18, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

March 18, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 17, 2010

Last Verified

March 1, 2010

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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