Psychotherapy to Patients With Primary Breast Cancer - Psycho-social and Survival Outcome From a Randomised Trial

April 20, 2010 updated by: Danish Cancer Society

Psychosocial Group Intervention to Patients With Primary Breast Cancer - Psychosocial and Survival Outcome From a Randomised Study

The purpose of this study is to determine whether an intervention to breast cancer patients including psycho-education and group psychotherapy can enhance quality of life and survival.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

PURPOSE: This randomized study included patients diagnosed with breast cancer who participated in an intervention including education and group psychotherapy lasting 10 weeks after surgery. The purpose of the study was to enhance Quality of Life, coping and social relations and to support the women when going through treatment. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We randomly assigned 210 patients with primary breast cancer to a control or an intervention group. Patients in the intervention group were offered 2 weekly 6-hour sessions of psycho-education and eight weekly 2-hour sessions of group psychotherapy. Participants and nonparticipants were followed up for QoL, coping and social relations after one, six and twelve months post intervention and on vital status 5 years after surgical treatment.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

210

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Eligible patients were 18-70 years of age with stage I-IIIA primary breast cancer

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Distant metastasis
  • Not speaking or understanding Danish
  • Over 71 years
  • Other life-threatening diseases
  • Brain-damaged

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Factorial Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: Control group
Experimental: Psychosocial support
Psycho-social group intervention including patient-education for 6 h per week for 2 weeks and group therapy 2½ h for 8 weeks
Other Names:
  • Patient-education and group therapy

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Quality of life
Time Frame: 12 months post intervention
Does Quality of Life enhance among a group of primary breast cancer patients who participate in a psychosocial group intervention compared to a control group of primary breast cancer patients who do not recieve any psychosocial intervention?
12 months post intervention

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Survival
Time Frame: 5 years post surgery
Does primary breast cancer patients who participate in a psychosocial intervention survive for longer time compared to a control group of primary cancer patients who do not participate in any intervention?
5 years post surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ellen H Boesen, MSc, Phd, Institute of Cancer Epidemiology, Danish Cancer Society, Strandboulevarden 49, DK-2100
  • Study Chair: Christoffer Johansen, DSc (Med), Institute of Cancer Epidemiology, Danish Cancer Society, Strandboulevarden 49, DK-2100

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2004

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2006

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 16, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 20, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

April 21, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

April 21, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 20, 2010

Last Verified

January 1, 2004

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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