Incubation Time and Test of Cure of Chlamydia Trachomatis (Incure)

February 15, 2016 updated by: Maastricht University Medical Center

Time to Cure Chlamydia Trachomatis: Prospective Cohort Study on Detection of Chlamydial RNA and DNA in Anorectal and Cervicovaginal Infections During 8 Weeks After Directly Observed Treatment With Azithromycin

Objective was to understand the dynamics of Chlamydia trachomatis (Ct) detection by nucleic acid amplification testing (NAAT) after treatment and consequences for test-of-cure practice.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

Prospective Cohort Study on Detection of Chlamydial ribosomal ribonucleic acid (rRNA) and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) in anorectal and cervicovaginal Chlamydia trachomatis (Ct) infections during 8 weeks after directly observed treatment with Azythromycin. The investigators systematically assessed presence of Ct plasmid DNA and rRNA through multiple time-sequential measurements following treatment with 1000mg Azythromycin. By convenience sampling at our outpatient sexually transmitted diseases (STD) clinic, 46 non-pregnant women and 6 men were included, contributing 45 cervicovaginal and 15 anorectal infections. Over a period of 8 weeks, patients provided a total of 1016 self-taken cervicovaginal and/or anorectal swabs (response: 94%). All patients were negative for Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), gonorrhea and Lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV), tested in anorectal Ct. Usual care was applied by advising abstinence or safe sex for one week and by providing treatment for steady partners. Participants provided written informed consent.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

52

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • South Limburg
      • Geleen, South Limburg, Netherlands, PO Box 2022, 6160 HA Geleen
        • Public Health Service South Limburg

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

By convenience sampling at our outpatient STD clinic, 46 non-pregnant women and 6 men were included, contributing 45 cervicovaginal and 15 anorectal infections.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Chlamydia trachomatis diagnosis,
  • age >=18 years

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregnancy,
  • doxycycline treated-Ct,
  • recent treatment with antibiotics,
  • co-infections with other STD

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
chlamydia care as usual

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Duration of detection of Chlamydial rRNA and DNA after treatment
Time Frame: 0 to 52 days after treatment
At 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,12,16,19,23,26,30,37,44, and 52 days post treatment chlamydial rRNA and DNA is measured. Outcomes are the times to rRNA and/or DNA negative test results.
0 to 52 days after treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2009

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

July 1, 2011

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

July 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 4, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 6, 2011

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

October 7, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

February 17, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 15, 2016

Last Verified

October 1, 2011

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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