- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01516892
A Long-term Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability Study of BOTOX® in Patients With Chronic Migraine
November 9, 2016 updated by: Allergan
This open-label study will assess the long-term efficacy, safety, and tolerability of onabotulinumtoxinA administered for prophylaxis of headaches in patients with chronic migraine.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
716
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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Adelaide, Australia, SA 5000
- Dr. Joseph Frasca
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Burwood, Australia, NSW 2134
- Dr. Con Yiannikas
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Melbourne, Australia, VIC 3000
- Associate Professor Richard Stark
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Richmond, Australia, VIC 3051
- Richmmond Neurology
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Spring Hill, Australia, QLD 4000
- Associate Professor John O'Sullivan
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Anyang Gyeonggi-do
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Dongan-gu, Anyang, Anyang Gyeonggi-do, Korea, Republic of
- Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital
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Gyeonggi-Do
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Uijeongbu Si, Gyeonggi-Do, Korea, Republic of
- Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital
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Seoul
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Jongno-Gu, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
- Kangbuk Samsung Hospital
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Jongno-Gu, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
- Seoul St. Mary's Hospital
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Nowon-Gu, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
- Seoul Eulji Hospital
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Seodaemum-Gu, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
- Yonsei University Dental Hospital
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Arizona
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Scottsdale, Arizona, United States, 85255-7450
- Arizona Neurological Institute
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California
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Encinitas, California, United States, 92024
- The Research Center of Southern California, LLC
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Los Angeles, California, United States, 90033
- USC Neurology
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San Francisco, California, United States, 94133
- UCSF Headache Center
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Santa Monica, California, United States, 90404
- Neurological Research Institute
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Colorado
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Fort Collins, Colorado, United States, 80528
- Advanced Neurosciences Research, Llc
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Florida
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Tampa, Florida, United States, 33606
- Tampa General Hospital
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West Palm Beach, Florida, United States, 33407
- Premiere Research Institute at Palm Beach Neurology
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Illinois
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Northbrook, Illinois, United States, 60062
- Robbins Headache Clinic
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Maryland
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Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21208
- Mid-Atlantic Headache Institute
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Largo, Maryland, United States, 20774
- Kaiser Permanente Research Office/Neurology Department
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Missouri
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Springfield, Missouri, United States, 65807-6988
- Clinvest Research
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St. Louis, Missouri, United States, 63141
- Mercy Health Research
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Nevada
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Reno, Nevada, United States, 89502
- Renown Institute for Neurosciences
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New York
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Amherst, New York, United States, 14226
- Dent Neurologic Institute
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Bronx, New York, United States, 10461
- Montefiore Medical Center
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North Carolina
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Greensboro, North Carolina, United States, 27405
- Headache Wellness Center
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Ohio
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Canton, Ohio, United States, 44718
- Ohio Clinical Research Partners, LLC
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Pennsylvania
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19107
- Jefferson University Hospitals
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Tennessee
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Cordova, Tennessee, United States, 38018
- Wesley Headache Clinic
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Texas
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Dallas, Texas, United States, 75231
- Baylor Research Institute
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of chronic migraine (≥15 days per month with headache lasting 4 hours a day or longer)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of myasthenia gravis, Eaton-Lambert Syndrome, or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
- Headache attributed to another disorder
- Infection or skin disorder at injection sites
- Previous treatment with botulinum toxin of any serotype for any reason
- Anticipated need for botulinum toxin of any type for any reason during the course of the study
- Previous participation in any botulinum toxin clinical trial
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: NA
- Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
- Masking: NONE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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EXPERIMENTAL: BOTOX®
Participants received 155 U of onabotulinumtoxinA (BOTOX®) approximately every 12 weeks for 108 weeks.
OnabotulinumtoxinA was administered as 31 intramuscular injections in 7 head/neck muscle areas.
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Participants received 155 U of onabotulinumtoxinA approximately every 12 weeks for 108 weeks.
OnabotulinumtoxinA was administered as 31 intramuscular injections in 7 head/neck muscle areas.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Change From Baseline in the Frequency of Headache Days
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 108
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Mean change from Baseline in frequency (number) of headache days during the 28 day period ending with Week 108.
A headache day was defined as a day (00:00 to 23:59) for which the participant reported a headache in the patient diary with 4 or more continuous hours of headache.
A negative change from Baseline indicates improvement.
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Baseline, Week 108
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Change From Baseline in the Frequency of Headache Days
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 60
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Mean change from Baseline in frequency (number) of headache days during the 28 day period ending with Week 60.
A headache day was defined as a day (00:00 to 23:59) for which the participant reported a headache in the patient diary with 4 or more continuous hours of headache.
A negative change from Baseline indicates improvement.
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Baseline, Week 60
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Change From Baseline in Headache Impact Test Questionnaire (HIT-6) Total Score
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 60, Week 108
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The HIT-6 measures the impact of headache and treatment on the participant's functional health and well-being in 6 domains: pain; role functioning (ability to carry out usual activities); social functioning; energy or fatigue; cognition; and emotional distress assessed over the prior 4-week period.
The total possible score ranges from 36 (no impact) to 78 (worst impact).
A negative change from Baseline indicates an improvement, and a positive change from Baseline indicates a worsening.
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Baseline, Week 60, Week 108
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Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Blumenfeld AM, Tepper SJ, Robbins LD, Manack Adams A, Buse DC, Orejudos A, D Silberstein S. Effects of onabotulinumtoxinA treatment for chronic migraine on common comorbidities including depression and anxiety. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2019 Mar;90(3):353-360. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2018-319290. Epub 2019 Jan 10.
- Blumenfeld AM, Stark RJ, Freeman MC, Orejudos A, Manack Adams A. Long-term study of the efficacy and safety of OnabotulinumtoxinA for the prevention of chronic migraine: COMPEL study. J Headache Pain. 2018 Feb 5;19(1):13. doi: 10.1186/s10194-018-0840-8.
- Blumenfeld AM, Aurora SK, Laranjo K, Papapetropoulos S. Unmet clinical needs in chronic migraine: Rationale for study and design of COMPEL, an open-label, multicenter study of the long-term efficacy, safety, and tolerability of onabotulinumtoxinA for headache prophylaxis in adults with chronic migraine. BMC Neurol. 2015 Jul 3;15:100. doi: 10.1186/s12883-015-0353-x.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
December 1, 2011
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
November 1, 2015
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
November 1, 2015
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
January 20, 2012
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
January 20, 2012
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
January 25, 2012
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
January 6, 2017
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
November 9, 2016
Last Verified
November 1, 2016
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Brain Diseases
- Central Nervous System Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Headache Disorders, Primary
- Headache Disorders
- Migraine Disorders
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Cholinergic Agents
- Membrane Transport Modulators
- Acetylcholine Release Inhibitors
- Neuromuscular Agents
- Botulinum Toxins
- Botulinum Toxins, Type A
- abobotulinumtoxinA
Other Study ID Numbers
- GMA-BTX-CM-10-001
- The COMPEL Study (OTHER: Allergan, Inc)
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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