Oral Ondansetron Versus Transdermal Granisetron (Sancuso) for Women With Cervical, Endometrial or Vaginal Cancer Receiving Pelvic Chemoradiation

May 18, 2021 updated by: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

The goal of this clinical research study is to compare granisetron (when given through a patch) to ondansetron (when taken by mouth) for reducing nausea and vomiting in women with cervical, endometrial, or vaginal cancer having chemoradiation.

Granisetron and ondansetron are designed to help reduce nausea and vomiting.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Study Groups:

If you agree to take part in this study, and you are among the first 40 participants, you will have an equal chance of being in either group. If you enroll after that, you will have a higher chance (51%-100%) of being assigned to the group that had better results.

  • If you are in Group 1, you will receive granisetron by patch.
  • If you are in Group 2, you will receive ondansetron by mouth.

Study Drug Administration:

If you are in Group 1, you will receive ondansetron by vein at your first visit only, which is standard of care. Then, you will receive cisplatin by vein over about 1 hour as part of the chemoradiation. A granisetron patch will then be placed on your skin before the chemotherapy . The patch will be replaced every 7 days before the chemotherapy.

If you are in Group 2, you will receive ondansetron by vein before cisplatin. Then, you will receive cisplatin by vein over about 1 hour. Then you will take ondansetron by mouth with a cup of water (8 ounces) 3 times a day for 3 days. Ondansetron is a tablet that you can take with or without food and is best taken at least 30 minutes before eating.

Both groups will be given a study drug diary to record the times that you take the study drugs. You will also record any nausea or vomiting that you may have. You should bring the diary to each study visit. You should also bring your study drug bottles/packages to each study visit.

Study Visits:

The visits for this study will be at the same time as your chemoradiation therapy visits over 5 weeks.

You will complete 3 questionnaires at your study visits and then again 1 week after the last chemotherapy. The last questionnaires will be completed by phone. The questionnaires ask about how easy or difficult it is to use your assigned study drug, your level of nausea and vomiting, and your quality of life. It should take about 5 minutes to complete these questionnaires each time.

Length of Treatment:

You may continue using the study drug up to 5 weeks during your chemoradiation treatment. You will no longer be able to take the study drug if the disease gets worse, if intolerable side effects occur, or if you are unable to follow study directions.

Your participation on the study will be over when you have completed 5 weeks of chemoradiation treatments.

This is an investigational study. Both granisetron and ondansetron are FDA approved and commercially available for the treatment of nausea and vomiting. It is investigational to compare these drugs administered in different ways.

Up to 150 patients will take part in this study. Up to 120 participants will take part at MD Anderson. Up to 30 will be enrolled at the Harris Health System.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

76

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
        • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77026
        • Lyndon B. Johnson General Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Women with cervical, endometrial or vaginal cancer dispositioned to receive primary or postoperative adjuvant pelvic radiation therapy with concurrent cisplatin administration.
  2. Women must be at least 18 years of age.
  3. Women must be able to read English or Spanish at a sixth grade level.
  4. Women with childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 1 week of starting chemoradiation therapy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Women with cervical, endometrial or vaginal cancer who are receiving chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy for recurrent disease.
  2. Women with cervical, endometrial, or vaginal cancer who are receiving extended field radiation therapy.
  3. Women with cervical, endometrial or vaginal cancer who are receiving chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy in a palliative setting.
  4. Women with cervical, endometrial, or vaginal cancer who have already received their first dose of chemotherapy or radiation for more than 7 days prior to starting chemotherapy.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Granisetron
Group A: 34.3 mg of granisetron formulated in transdermal patch replaced every 7 days. Transdermal patch placed/replaced prior to the intravenous (IV) infusion of cisplatin. At cycle 1, participants receive IV granisetron prior to IV cisplatin and prior to administration of transdermal patch.
34.3 mg of granisetron formulated in a transdermal patch replaced every 7 days. At cycle 1, participants receive granisetron by vein prior to IV cisplatin and prior to administration of transdermal patch.
Completion of 3 questionnaires at study visits taking about 5 minutes each time.
Other Names:
  • Surveys
Study drug diary to record times that study drugs taken, and to record any nausea or vomiting experienced.
Experimental: Ondansetron
Group B: 8 mg of ondansetron orally thrice daily starting with cisplatin administration and continued for 72 hours after chemotherapy infusion.
Completion of 3 questionnaires at study visits taking about 5 minutes each time.
Other Names:
  • Surveys
Study drug diary to record times that study drugs taken, and to record any nausea or vomiting experienced.
8 mg of ondansetron by mouth three times a day starting with cisplatin administration and continued for 72 hours after chemotherapy infusion.
Other Names:
  • Zofran

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants With Response Rate to Anti-Emetic Therapy Days 4-7 Each Chemotherapy Cycle
Time Frame: Baseline, up to 7 days post-chemotherapy, through 5 cycles of chemotherapy measured each cycle, an average of 6 weeks
Response defined as no emetic or retching episodes and no rescue medication use during late onset phase (4-7 days post-chemotherapy) measured each cycle. Responses tabulated to 4 items of Morisky Medication Adherence measure for each treatment group by cycle of therapy. Elements summarized of Morrow Assessment of Nausea and Emesis and for pill counts/compliance for each treatment group by cycle of therapy. Descriptive statistics summarize total scores for Osoba Module, used to measure effect of nausea and vomiting on quality of life, for each treatment group by cycle of therapy. Osoba Nausea and Emesis Module; higher scores indicate worse quality of life. Morisky Medication Adherence Scale. Higher scores indicate higher compliance. Morisky Medication Adherence Scale is Yes=0 and No=1 , zero is the lowest level of medication adherence, and 4 is the highest level of medication adherence.
Baseline, up to 7 days post-chemotherapy, through 5 cycles of chemotherapy measured each cycle, an average of 6 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants With Response Rate to Anti Emetic Therapy 0-24 Hours Each Chemotherapy Cycle
Time Frame: Baseline, up to 24 hours post-chemotherapy, through 5 cycles of chemotherapy measured each cycle, an average of 6 weeks
The response rates to anti-emetic therapy (no emetic or retching episodes and no rescue medication use) in the acute (0-24 hours) phase. Responses tabulated to 4 items of Morisky Medication Adherence measure for each treatment group by cycle of therapy. Elements summarized of Morrow Assessment of Nausea and Emesis and for pill counts/compliance for each treatment group by cycle of therapy. Descriptive statistics summarize total scores for Osoba Module, used to measure effect of nausea and vomiting on quality of life, for each treatment group by cycle of therapy. Osoba Nausea and Emesis Module; higher scores indicate worse quality of life. Morisky Medication Adherence Scale. Higher scores indicate higher compliance. Morisky Medication Adherence Scale is Yes=0 and No=1 , zero is the lowest level of medication adherence, and 4 is the highest level of medication adherence.
Baseline, up to 24 hours post-chemotherapy, through 5 cycles of chemotherapy measured each cycle, an average of 6 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Michael M. Frumovitz, MD, MPH, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 3, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

October 3, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 16, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 16, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

February 22, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 11, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 18, 2021

Last Verified

May 1, 2021

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Cancer of the Cervix

Clinical Trials on Granisetron

3
Subscribe