IN.PACT Admiral Drug-Coated Balloon vs. Standard Balloon Angioplasty for the Treatment of Superficial Femoral Artery (SFA) and Proximal Popliteal Artery (PPA) (INPACT SFA II)

January 29, 2019 updated by: Medtronic Endovascular

Randomized Trial of IN.PACT (Paclitaxel) Admiral Drug-Coated Balloon (DCB) vs. Standard Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty (PTA) for the Treatment of Atherosclerotic Lesions in the Superficial Femoral Artery (SFA) and/or Proximal Popliteal Artery (PPA)

The purpose of the study is to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of the IN.PACT Admiral drug-coated balloon (DCB) in comparison to any standard balloon for treatment of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) in the superficial femoral artery and proximal popliteal artery.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The IN.PACT SFA Trial enrolled in 2 phases: IN.PACT SFA I and IN.PACT SFA II. The 150-patient IN.PACT SFA I phase is intended to support the second phase IN.PACT SFA II IDE trial with congruent design and protocol. Aggregate data from the two phases is intended to provide statistical power for the 12-month primary safety and effectiveness endpoints.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

331

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Fremont, California, United States, 94538
        • Washington Hospital
    • Hawaii
      • Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, 96819
        • Kaiser Permanente Hawaii

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 85 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age: > or equal to 18 years and < or equal to 85 years
  • Documented ischemia with Rutherford classification 2, 3, or 4
  • Target lesion in the SFA and/or PPA
  • Angiographic evidence that target lesion consists of a single de novo or non-stented restenotic lesion or is a combination lesion that meets the following criteria:

    1. 70 - 99% occlusion by visual estimate with lesion length > or equal to 4 cm and < or equal to 18 cm
    2. 100% occlusion by visual estimate with lesion length < or equal to 10 cm
    3. Combination lesions must have a total lesion length of > or equal to 4 cm and < or equal to 18 cm with an occluded segment that is < or equal to 10 cm (by visual estimate)
  • Target vessel diameter > or equal to 4 mm and < or equal to 7 mm
  • Angiographic evidence of adequate distal run-off to the ankle
  • Able to walk without assistive devices

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Stroke or heart attack within 3 months prior to enrollment
  • Enrolled in another investigational drug, device or biologic study
  • Any surgical procedure or intervention performed within 30 days prior to or post index procedure
  • SFA or PPA disease in the opposite leg that requires treatment at the index procedure
  • Failure to successfully cross the target lesion
  • Angiographic evidence of severe calcification
  • Target lesion requires treatment with alternative therapies such as stenting, laser, atherectomy, cryoplasty, brachytherapy, re-entry devices)
  • Known allergies or sensitivity to heparin, aspirin, other anticoagulant/antiplatelet therapies, paclitaxel or contrast media that cannot be adequately pre-treated prior to index procedure
  • Chronic kidney disease

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Drug-Coated Balloon (DCB)
IN.PACT Admiral: Balloon Angioplasty
Subjects will be randomized 2:1 to the IN.PACT Admiral Drug-Coated Balloon (DCB) Arm or to the standard angioplasty balloon Arm
Active Comparator: Standard PTA
Standard Percutaneous Balloon Angioplasty (PTA) Balloon: Balloon Angioplasty
Subjects will be randomized 2:1 to the IN.PACT Admiral Drug-Coated Balloon (DCB) Arm or to the standard angioplasty balloon Arm

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Primary Safety Composite
Time Frame: 12 month
Primary safety composite is defined as freedom from death through 30 days or target limb major amputation or clinically-driven target vessel revascularization (CD-TVR) within 12 months post index procedure.
12 month
Primary Patency
Time Frame: 12 month
Primary patency is defined as freedom from clinically-driven target lesion revascularisation (CD-TLR) or restenosis as determined by duplex ultrasound (DUS) Peak Systolic Velocity Ratio (PSVR) ≤2.4.
12 month

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
All-cause Death
Time Frame: 12 month
12 month
Target Vessel Revascularization (TVR)
Time Frame: 12 month
12 month
Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR)
Time Frame: 12 month
12 month
Major Target Limb Amputation
Time Frame: 12 month
12 month
Thrombosis at the Target Lesion
Time Frame: 12 month
12 month
Device Success
Time Frame: Day 1
Device success is defined as successful delivery, balloon inflation and deflation and retrieval of the intact study device without burst below rated burst pressure (RBP).
Day 1
Days of Hospitalization Due to the Index Lesion
Time Frame: 12 month
Days of hospitalization from procedure through 12 month.
12 month
Major Adverse Event (MAE) Composite
Time Frame: 12 month
Major Adverse Event (MAE) composite is defined as all cause death, clinically-driven target vessel revascularization, major target limb amputation, thrombosis at the target lesion site.
12 month
Time to First Clinically Driven Target Lesion Revascularization (CD-TLR)
Time Frame: 12 month
Clinically-driven target lesion revascularization (CD-TLR) is defined as any re-intervention within the target lesion due to symptoms or drop of ankle brachial index (ABI) of ≥20% or >0.15 when compared to post procedure baseline.
12 month
Primary Sustained Clinical Improvement
Time Frame: 12 month
Freedom from target limb amputation, target vessel revascularization (TVR), and increase in Rutherford class.
12 month
Secondary Sustained Clinical Improvement
Time Frame: 12 month
Freedom from target amputation and increase in Rutherford class.
12 month
Duplex-defined Binary Restenosis (Peak Systolic Velocity Ratio (PSVR) >2.4)
Time Frame: 12 month
12 month
Duplex-defined Binary Restenosis (Peak Systolic Velocity Ratio (PSVR) >3.4)
Time Frame: 12 month
12 month
Quality of Life Assessment by EuroQol Group 5-Dimension Self-Report Questionnaire (EQ5D)
Time Frame: 12 month

Quality of life assessment by EQ5D at 1 year compared to baseline. EQ5D is a standardised measure of health status and economic appraisal. The EQ5D consists of the EQ5D descriptive system which comprises the following variables for the 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 3 levels: (1) no problems, (2) some problems, (3) extreme problems. A complex algorithm that took individual dimensions and generated an overall score was used.

EQ5D health state is used in the algorithm to calculate an overall score where - 0.109 = 'worst possible outcome' and 1.000 = 'best possible outcome'.

12 month
Change in Walking Distance as Assessed by Six Minute Walk Test (6MWT)
Time Frame: From baseline to 12 month
Change from baseline in walking distance by Six Minute Walk Test (6MWT) at 12 month.
From baseline to 12 month
Walking Capacity Assessment by Walking Impairment Questionnaire (WIQ)
Time Frame: 12 month

Walking capacity assessment by WIQ at 1 year compared to baseline. WIQ is a quality of life questionnaire that was specifically designed to assess the degree of impairment experienced by patients with claudication.

Clinical outcomes were assessed by patients responses to question 1A. Question 1A is specific for calf or buttocks claudication and is used to create a summary score for analysis. Question 1A is expressed on a scale of 0% (unable to perform because of severe claudication) to 100% (no impairment).

12 month
Procedural Success
Time Frame: Day 1
Procedural success is defined as residual stenosis of ≤50% (non-stented subjects) or ≤30% (stented subjects) by core lab assessment.
Day 1
Clinical Success
Time Frame: Day 1
Clinical success is defined as procedural success without procedural complications (death, major target limb amputation, thrombosis of the target lesion, or Target vessel revascularization (TVR)) prior to discharge.
Day 1

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 27, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 28, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

March 29, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 12, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 29, 2019

Last Verified

January 1, 2019

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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