Studying Genes in Samples From Younger Patients With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

July 9, 2013 updated by: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group

Genomic Analysis of Adolescent and Young Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

RATIONALE: Studying samples of blood and bone marrow from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about changes that occur in DNA and identify biomarkers related to cancer. It may also help doctors find better ways to treat cancer.

PURPOSE: This laboratory study is looking into genes in samples from younger patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL).

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • To identify somatically acquired genetic copy number and sequence alterations at the time of diagnosis in adolescent and young adults (AYA) acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) samples and to correlate them with clinical and laboratory characteristics and outcome.
  • To identify specific microarray multi-gene and multi-exon expression signatures at the time of diagnosis and to correlate them with clinical and laboratory characteristics and outcome.
  • To gain insights into the genetic events that contribute to the formation, development and relapse of AYA ALL by integrating the copy number and sequence alterations with the multi-gene signatures and by comparing these with data already generated in pediatric ALL.

OUTLINE: Cryopreserved samples are analyzed for DNA copy number alterations and loss-of-heterozygosity, gene expression profiling, and mutation analysis by single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) microarrays, Affymetrix Exon arrays, and whole genome amplification (WGA, Repli-G Qiagen). Confirmation studies are then done by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), reverse transcriptase (RT)-polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE).

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

400

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

16 years to 39 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Samples from patients diagnosed with B-progenitor AYA ALL from:

    • The Children's Oncology Group high risk ALL Study AALL0232 (age 16-21)
    • The St. Jude Children's Research Hospital (SJCRH) Total XV studies (age 16-21)
    • AYA ALL (from patients 22-30 years of age and from patients age 31-39 years) existing in the ALL Tissue Repositories of the adult National Cancer Institute (NCI) Cooperative Oncology Groups

      • The Cancer and Leukemia Group B (CALGB)
      • The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG)
      • The Southwest Oncology Group (SWOG)
  • Cryopreserved viable leukemic cell suspensions, obtained from bone marrow or peripheral blood at pretreatment and initial diagnosis
  • Matched normal (germline) samples from end induction-remission bone marrow or blood samples or from buccal swabs, if available

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Not specified

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • Not specified

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Identification of somatically acquired genetic copy number and sequence alterations
Associations between genetic lesions (including mutations and copy number alterations) and known prognostic factors such as age group and white blood count at the time of diagnosis group using a Fisher exact test or Chi squared
Association between genetic lesion and outcome using a Kaplan-Meier curve and perform logrank test for each lesion

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Charles Mullighan, MD, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2010

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

February 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 27, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 27, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

July 31, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 10, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 9, 2013

Last Verified

July 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Leukemia

Clinical Trials on gene expression analysis

Subscribe