Fluoride Administered and Retained After Topical Fluoride Varnish

May 1, 2018 updated by: Peter Milgrom, University of Washington
The specific aim of the study is to determine the excess urinary fluoride and its time course after administration of an application of Premier Enamel Pro Varnish to the teeth of 12-15 month old infants. From these data the investigators can estimate the bioavailable (more precisely the equivalent) dose of sodium fluoride and the peak serum fluoride concentration that will allow an estimate of the margin of safety of the procedure.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Fluoride varnish painted on the teeth is the standard method dentists use to prevent tooth decay (cavities) in preschool children in the United States. Fluoride varnish is not FDA approved specifically for prevention of cavities, but dentists may legally use it for this purpose. We want to study how much fluoride appears in the urine after the painting procedure to improve our knowledge of how the varnish works and its safety. The fluoride varnish is being used for research purposes for this study by permission of FDA (IND #110869).

Premier Dental Product Company's Enamel Pro Varnish will be used. Up to six children aged 12-15 months will be enrolled in this study. We measured urinary fluoride for 5 hours after application of fluoride varnish to teeth. Baseline levels were measured on a separate day.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

6

Phase

  • Early Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, United States, 98115
        • UW Center for Pediatric Dentistry

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

1 year to 1 year (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • consent obtained from parent or legal guardian of participant
  • children aged 12 - 15 months
  • at least 1 erupted tooth
  • in general good health

Exclusion Criteria:

  • known allergy to any drug, latex, nuts, or resin components or components of toothpaste/dental prophylaxis product
  • participant has stomatitis or other oral conditions that preclude applying fluoride varnish comfortably

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Device Feasibility
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Fluoride varnish
Topical fluoride
Topical application of fluoride varnish on present teeth
Other Names:
  • Premier Enamel Pro

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Urinalysis for fluoride levels
Time Frame: 2 days
We want to study how much fluoride appears in the urine after the painting procedure to improve our knowledge of how the varnish works and its safety.
2 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 10, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 18, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

December 21, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 7, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 1, 2018

Last Verified

May 1, 2016

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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