Intraoperative Analysis of Cortisol During Adrenal Vein Sampling

August 28, 2013 updated by: Haukeland University Hospital

Intraoperative Analysis of Cortisol During Adrenal Vein Catheterization and Sampling in Patients With Primary Hyperaldosteronism.

Aldosterone is a hormone produced in the adrenals that helps regulate the salt balance and blood pressure. Primary hyperaldosteronism is one of the main endocrine causes of secondary hypertension. The overproduction of aldosteron might in some cases be due to unilateral hyperplasia of the adrenal cortex or a unilateral aldosterone-producing adenoma. In these cases the adrenal can be removed and the patient cured of hypertension. The clinical evaluation of patients with confirmed primary hyperaldosteronism therefore includes selective sampling of blood from the adrenal veins to determine lateralization of overproduction. This is executed as an interventional radiological procedure.

The adrenal vein sampling is challenging, and success is determined by measuring another adrenal hormone named cortisol in the blood samples as a marker of a correctly drawn sample. By routine laboratory assays the procedure is evaluated after the patient has been discharged from the hospital. In the study a rapid assay of cortisol will be evaluated, allowing the radiologist to draw new samples during the same procedure if the first set of samples is unsuccessful. The study hypothesis is that intraoperative measurement of cortisol is a useful tool to evaluate successful sampling, and that fewer patients will need a repeated procedure.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

21

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Hordaland
      • Bergen, Hordaland, Norway, 5020
        • Haukeland University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Primary hyperaldosteronism
  • Motivated for surgery if applicable
  • Able to give informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Not able to give informed consent
  • Severe kidney failure

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Intraoperative measurement of cortisol
Intervention: During a routine procedure intraoperative cortisol is measured. Upon unsuccessful sampling, the sampling will be repeated.
Levels of cortisol in blood samples will be determined using a rapid cortisol assay. This is not standard procedure

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Representative blood sample from adrenal veins bilaterally.
Time Frame: Intraoperatively
Patients where the drawn blood from both adrenal veins is representative is the primary endpoint.
Intraoperatively

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Gunnar Mellgren, MD.PhD, Hormonlaboratoriet, Haukeland Universitetssykehus

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 2, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 3, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

January 4, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 29, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 28, 2013

Last Verified

August 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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