Bioequivalence of Ethylenediamine Dihydrochloride Study

July 26, 2023 updated by: Allerderm

Clinical Evaluation of TRUE Test Ethylenediamine Dihydrochloride Allergen: Bioequivalence of Vehicle Formulations

The purpose of this study is to compare the allergen ethylenediamine dihydrochloride when prepared using methylcellulose versus preparation using polyvinylpyrrolidone.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

We propose an open, prospective, single-site study to evaluate the bioequivalence of ethylenediamine dihydrochloride in methylcellulose (MC)and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) formulations. Bioequivalence will be determined in minimum of 15 adult subjects, with a clinical history of contact dermatitis and a positive patch test (current or previous) to ethylenediamine ("sensitives").

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

16

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Kentucky
      • Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40202
        • Dermatology Specialists PSC

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Current or previous symptoms and/or history consistent with allergic contact dermatitis, and positive patch test (within the past 10 years) to ethylenediamine dihydrochloride
  • 18 years of age or older, otherwise in good health
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential must consent to a urine pregnancy test; results must be negative for study inclusion.
  • Informed consent signed and understood by each subject.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects unable to meet inclusion requirements
  • Women who are breastfeeding or pregnant
  • Topical treatment during the last 7 days with corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive agents on or near the test area
  • Systemic treatment during the last 7 days with corticosteroids (equivalent to > 10 mg prednisone) or other immunosuppressive agents
  • Treatment with ultraviolet (UV) light (including tanning) during the previous 3 weeks
  • Acute dermatitis outbreak or dermatitis on or near the test area on the back
  • Subjects unable to comply with patch test study requirements including multiple return visits and activity restrictions (e.g., protecting test panels from excess moisture due to showering or vigorous activity)
  • Subject participation in clinical trials of investigational drugs, treatments, or devices, other than T.R.U.E. TEST, during this study or 3 weeks prior to inclusion in this study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Ethylenediamine dihydrochloride
Ethylenediamine dihydrochloride in methylcellulose 50 mcg/cm2 Ethylenediamine dihydrochloride in polyvinylpyrrolidone 50 mcg/cm2 Methylcellulose (negative control 1) Polyvinylpyrrolidone (negative control 2)
1 allergen panel containing 2 allergen and 2 control patches
Other Names:
  • T.R.U.E. Test allergen ethylenediamine dihydrochloride

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants With Positive Reactions to Ethylenediamine Dihydrochloride in MC (Methylcellulose) and Ethylenediamine Dihydrochloride in PVP (Polyvinylpyrrolidone)
Time Frame: 21 days
Bioequivalence will be calculated using concordance (Cohen's Kappa) between the number of subjects with positive reactions (defined as a score of 1+, 2+ or 3+) to 50 mcg/cm2 Ethylenediamine dihydrochloride in MC (methylcellulose) and 50 mcg/cm2 Ethylenediamine dihydrochloride in PVP (polyvinylpyrrolidone) and the number of subjects with negative reactions to 50 mcg/cm2 Ethylenediamine dihydrochloride in MC (methylcellulose) and 50 mcg/cm2 Ethylenediamine dihydrochloride in PVP (polyvinylpyrrolidone)
21 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants With Late Reactions to Ethylenediamine Dihydrochloride in MC (Methylcellulose) and Ethylenediamine Dihydrochloride in PVP (Polyvinylpyrrolidone)
Time Frame: Day 7-21
Number of subjects with a late reaction, defined as a positive reaction (score of 1+, 2+, 3+) initially appearing at 7-21 days after patch application)
Day 7-21
Number of Participants With Persistent Reactions to Ethylenediamine Dihydrochloride in MC (Methylcellulose) and Ethylenediamine Dihydrochloride in PVP (Polyvinylpyrrolidone)
Time Frame: Day 3-21
Number of subjects with a persistent reaction, defined as a positive reaction (score of 1+, 2+, 3+) initially appearing at one visit and persisting through the following visit.
Day 3-21
Number of Participants With Tape Irritation to Ethylenediamine Dihydrochloride in MC (Methylcellulose) and Ethylenediamine Dihydrochloride in PVP (Polyvinylpyrrolidone)
Time Frame: Day 2 (48 hours after application)
Skin irritation associated with the adhesive tape (tape irritation) used to secure the test patches was evaluated at Visit 2 (day 2) 20 minutes following panel removal according to the following Tape Adhesion Score Scale: None (no irritation), Weak (faint to definite pink erythema), Moderate (moderate erythema, definite redness), Strong (severe erythema, very intense redness). Entire panel was scored as a whole- individual allergen sites were not scored separately.
Day 2 (48 hours after application)
Number of Participants With Itching to Ethylenediamine Dihydrochloride in MC (Methylcellulose) and Ethylenediamine Dihydrochloride in PVP (Polyvinylpyrrolidone)
Time Frame: Day 2 (48 hours after patch application)
Subject self-report of itching attributed to the test panels was recorded at Visit 2 (day 2), 20 minutes following panel removal. The following Itching Score Scale was used: None (no itching), Weak (minimal discomfort), Moderate (definite discomfort), Strong (significantly bothersome, possible interference with sleep or daily activity). Entire panel was scored as a whole- individual allergen sites were not scored separately.
Day 2 (48 hours after patch application)
Number of Participants With Burning to Ethylenediamine Dihydrochloride in MC (Methylcellulose) and Ethylenediamine Dihydrochloride in PVP (Polyvinylpyrrolidone)
Time Frame: Day 2 (48 hours after application)
Subject self-report of burning attributed to the test panels was recorded at Visit 2 (day 2), 20 minutes following panel removal. The following Burning Score scale was used: None (no burning), Weak (minimal discomfort), Moderate (definite discomfort), Strong (significantly bothersome, possible interference with sleep or daily activity). Entire panel was scored as a whole- individual allergen sites were not scored separately.
Day 2 (48 hours after application)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Joseph Fowler, MD, Dermatology Specialists

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 20, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 22, 2013

First Posted (Estimated)

February 26, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 28, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 26, 2023

Last Verified

May 1, 2020

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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