Comparison of Silicone-covered Metallic Ureteral Stent and Double-J Stent for Malignant Ureteral Obstruction

April 2, 2013 updated by: Ji Hoon Shin, Asan Medical Center

Comparison of the Efficacy of Silicone-covered Metallic Ureteral Stent and Double-J Stent for Malignant Ureteral Obstruction: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial Based on Exploratory Research

Malignant ureteral obstruction often necessitates chronic urinary diversion and is associated with high rates of failure with traditional double-J ureteral stents. To overcome drawbacks of the double-J stent, recently, metallic stents have been used to manage for palliative treatment in patients with ureteral obstruction associated with end stage malignant disease. The success rates of metallic stents have been reported to be high and the method proved to be useful in patients with malignant ureteral obstruction. In addition, covered metallic stents have many advantages compared with bare metallic stents, such as lower rate of tissue invasion and higher patency rate. However, there is little investigation about comparison of clinical efficacy between covered-metallic stents and double-J stents in malignant ureteral obstruction.

Therefore, investigators plan to perform a prospective randomized study to compare clinical efficacy of silicone-covered metallic ureteral stent and double-J ureteral stent in patients with malignant ureteral obstruction.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

78

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 80 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age 20-80 years
  2. Malignant mid- to distal ureteral obstruction by abdominal or pelvic malignancy with overt hydronephrosis documented on CT scans
  3. Expected life expectancy more than three months

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. History of unilateral nephrectomy or bladder reconstruction
  2. History of kidney transplantation
  3. History of severe allergy to contrast media
  4. State of dialysis
  5. Performance status - 3 or 4 on ECOG scale

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Silicone-covered metallic ureteral stent
Deployment of a silicone-covered metallic ureteral stent for malignant ureteral obstruction and compare the results with placement of a double-J stent in terms of primary patency rate at 3 month follow-up (primary end point)
deployment of silicone-covered metallic stent for malignant ureteral obstruction as a new therapy as compared with placement of double-J stent as a conventional therapy
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Double-J stent
Placement of a double-J stent for malignant ureteral obstruction and compare these results to deployment of a silicone-covered metallic stent in terms of primary patency rate at 3 month follow-up.
Placement of double-J stent as a conventional treatment to be compared with a new experimental treatment - deployment of silicone-covered metallic stent

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
primary patency rate at 3-month F.U.
Time Frame: 3 month after stent deployment
Confirmation of patency of the stents with USG and renal biochemistry, without additional intervention.
3 month after stent deployment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Primary patency rate at 6- and 12-month F.U.
Time Frame: at 6 and 12 months after stent deployment

Confirmation of patency of the stents with USG and renal biochemistry, without additional intervention.

Assessment of complications in two study groups.

at 6 and 12 months after stent deployment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Ji Hoon Shin, M.D., Asan Medical Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2013

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

August 1, 2014

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

September 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 29, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 2, 2013

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

April 4, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

April 4, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 2, 2013

Last Verified

March 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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