Regulatory T-cells After Subcutaneous Immunotherapy (RTCAS)

July 24, 2014 updated by: Dr. med. Martin Rosewich, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Hospital

Investigation of T-regulatory Cells After Subcutaneous Immunotherapy

The primary endpoint was the induction of T-regulatory cells under s specific subcutaneous immunotherapy (SCIT). Patients suffering from grass pollen allergy (relevant clinical symptomes during the pollen season, Skin Prick test diamter >4mm or RAST class II or higher) were included. The patients were allocated to three study groups:

Group 1: during and directly after SCIT (after completion the 2nd or 3rd year of treatment) Group 2: completed SCIT more then three years ago Group 3: Patients with clinically relevant grass pollen allergy without SCIT.

The investigators analyzed the lung function parameters, exhaled NO (eNO) and asked the patients to record symptoms during the adjacent pollen season. A blood sample was drawn to analyze the amount of TH1 and TH2 and regulatory T-cells, inflammatory markers(IL-2, IL-5, IL-10, IL-12/23, TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma) and blocking antibodies (IgG, IgG4).

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

68

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Hessen
      • Frankfurt/M, Hessen, Germany, 60590
        • Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

7 years to 28 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients aged 7-28 years of age with house grass pollen allergy

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • informed consent,
  • clinically relevant grass pollen allergy,
  • age > 6 and < 28

Exclusion Criteria:

  • severe unstable asthma,
  • regular ingestion of antihistamine,
  • systemic steroid therapy,
  • lung funtcion VC < 70%,
  • FEV1 < 65%

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
under SIT
patients completed second or third year of SIT. We include the patients directly after last SIT vaccination.
after SIT
Patients completed three years of SIT for at least three years. We included them as a follow up.
no SIT
These patients were determined randomly. They have a clinically relevant grass pollen allergy. They never had a SIT.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Induction of regulatory t-cells
Time Frame: group 1: on average within one week after 4th injection of SCIT, group 2: more than three years (3-4 years) after SCIT completion, group 3: no specific time point because there was no intervention
Determination of T-reulatory cells by FACS (staining for fox p3).
group 1: on average within one week after 4th injection of SCIT, group 2: more than three years (3-4 years) after SCIT completion, group 3: no specific time point because there was no intervention

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
TH1-cells by FACS
Time Frame: group 1: on average within one week after 4th injection of SCIT, group 2: more than three years (3-4 years) after SCIT completion, group 3: no specific time point because there was no intervention
Staining for CD3, CD4, CD183
group 1: on average within one week after 4th injection of SCIT, group 2: more than three years (3-4 years) after SCIT completion, group 3: no specific time point because there was no intervention
Th-2 cells by FACS
Time Frame: group 1: on average within one week after 4th injection of SCIT, group 2: more than three years (3-4 years) after SCIT completion, group 3: no specific time point because there was no intervention
Staining for CD3, CD4, CD 194
group 1: on average within one week after 4th injection of SCIT, group 2: more than three years (3-4 years) after SCIT completion, group 3: no specific time point because there was no intervention
Inflammatory cytokines
Time Frame: group 1: on average within one week after 4th injection of SCIT, group 2: more than three years (3-4 years) after SCIT completion, group 3: no specific time point because there was no intervention
Cytokines (Il-2, Il-5, Il-10, Il-12/23, IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha) were determined by cytometric bead assay
group 1: on average within one week after 4th injection of SCIT, group 2: more than three years (3-4 years) after SCIT completion, group 3: no specific time point because there was no intervention
Questionnaire
Time Frame: During the pollen season - for group 1: pollen season directly after completion of SCIT therapy, group 2: same pollen season as group 1, three years after completion of a 3 year SCIT, group 3: same pollen season as group 1 and 2
questionnaire to assess the quality of life (QoL), the clinical symptoms and medication scores during the SCIT adjacent pollen season.
During the pollen season - for group 1: pollen season directly after completion of SCIT therapy, group 2: same pollen season as group 1, three years after completion of a 3 year SCIT, group 3: same pollen season as group 1 and 2

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Stefan Zielen, Prof., Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Hospital

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 20, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 11, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

April 12, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 25, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 24, 2014

Last Verified

July 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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