- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01858376
Effect Of Capros Supplementation On Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors In Humans (Capros)
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
A non-randomized, longitudinal study to determine the effect of Capros supplementation on a lipid profile, platelet aggregation and high-sensitivity C - reactive protein in 30 volunteers at risk for cardiovascular disease.
-Herbal Polyphenols/Antioxidants: Role in Cardiovascular Disease Prevention: Phenolic compounds are dietary antioxidants found in plants that are shown to inhibit LDL oxidation, inhibit platelet aggregation and adhesion, decrease total and LDL cholesterol, and induce endothelium-dependent vaso-relaxation. [Lapointe, Vita, and Mendes]. Epidemiologic studies suggest that higher polyphenol intake from fruits and vegetables is associated with decreased risk for cardiovascular disease. Among the numerous plausible mechanisms by which polyphenols may offer cardiovascular protection, improvement of the endothelial function and inhibition of angiogenesis and cell migration and proliferation in blood vessels have been the focuses of recent studies. Antioxidants in polyphenols, in addition to protecting LDL cholesterol against oxidation, may act at a vascular cell level by limiting cellular production of reactive oxygen species, and, thus, cell-mediated LDL oxidation. In traditional Indian medicine, the gooseberry (Phyllanthus emblica) has been used for thousands of years as an effective source of polyphenols and antioxidants. "P. emblica is considered beneficial against various diseases namely cancer, diabetes, liver treatment, and various other diseases."[Hiraganahalli]. Capros®, from Natreon, Inc., is a cascading antioxidant ingredient derived from Phyllanthus emblica. It has been used in cosmetics and food-and-beverage formulations in many countries, and, based on extensive scientific research, also shows particular promise as a dietary supplement.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Ohio
-
Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210
- The Ohio State University
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients 21-70 years of age
- BMI 25-35
Exclusion Criteria:
- BMI > 35 OR < 25
- Smokers
- Individuals who are deemed unable to understand the procedures, risks and benefits of the study, i.e. Informed consent will be excluded
- Females who are pregnant as well as individuals who are therapeutically immuno-compromised will also be excluded in order to minimize the risk to such individuals (and fetus) and to decrease statistical variability and to minimize potential of confounders.
- Candidates for inclusion into the study will not include individuals as defined in 45 CFR 46 Subparts B, C and D, nor from any other population which may be considered vulnerable. Pregnant women are excluded to minimize the risk to such individuals (and fetus) and to decrease statistical variability and to minimize potential of confounders.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: OTHER
- Allocation: NA
- Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
- Masking: NONE
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
OTHER: Capros dietary supplement
Subjects will take Capros supplement (1 capsule) twice a day for 12 weeks.The subjects then will have blood drawn seven times throughout the course of the study.
|
Study participants will have 2 to 3 baseline blood draws, 3 blood draws while taking Capros supplements and 2 wash out blood draws after finishing 12 weeks of Capros supplementation.
Participants will attend 7 to 8 study visits (depending on number of baseline visits needed) and at each visit participants will have their blood drawn as well as height, weight, blood pressure, and pulse measured.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change From Baseline in Lipid Profile
Time Frame: Baseline and 14 weeks
|
Blood lipid panel including HDL, LDL, total cholesterol.
Looking at Baseline to 12 weeks on supplement with a two week washout period
|
Baseline and 14 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Changes in High-Sensitivity C-reactive Protein
Time Frame: Baseline and 14 weeks
|
High-Sensitivity C-reactive Protein analysis in blood.
Looking at Baseline to 12 weeks on supplement with a two week washout period
|
Baseline and 14 weeks
|
|
C-reactive Protein
Time Frame: Baseline and 14 weeks
|
C-reactive protein in blood as measured in a standard hospital laboratory.
12 weeks on supplementation data presented.
|
Baseline and 14 weeks
|
|
Changes From Baseline in Platelet Aggregometry
Time Frame: Baseline and 14 weeks
|
Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP), Arachidonic acid (AA), and Collagen (unsure about the specific type of collagen) agonists will be measured using optical platelet aggregometry.
Looking at Baseline to 12 weeks on supplement with a two week washout period
|
Baseline and 14 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Chandan K Sen, PhD., Ohio State University
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Brieger K, Schiavone S, Miller FJ Jr, Krause KH. Reactive oxygen species: from health to disease. Swiss Med Wkly. 2012 Aug 17;142:w13659. doi: 10.4414/smw.2012.13659. eCollection 2012.
- Rigaud JL, Gulik-Krzywicki T, Seigneuret M. Freeze-fracture electron microscopy study of bacteriorhodopsin oligomerization. Prog Clin Biol Res. 1988;273:99-104. No abstract available.
- Carchietti E, Baldassarre M, Penco T, Leonardi M. Iopamidol 300-induced epilepsy: intensive treatment and pathogenic hypothesis. Neuroradiology. 1988;30(3):256-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00341838.
- Taleb A, Tsimikas S. Lipoprotein oxidation biomarkers for cardiovascular risk: what does the future hold? Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther. 2012 Apr;10(4):399-402. doi: 10.1586/erc.12.32. No abstract available.
- Stoclet JC, Chataigneau T, Ndiaye M, Oak MH, El Bedoui J, Chataigneau M, Schini-Kerth VB. Vascular protection by dietary polyphenols. Eur J Pharmacol. 2004 Oct 1;500(1-3):299-313. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2004.07.034.
- Gokce N, Frei B. Basic research in antioxidant inhibition of steps in atherogenesis. J Cardiovasc Risk. 1996 Aug;3(4):352-7. doi: 10.1177/174182679600300403.
- Hiraganahalli BD, Chinampudur VC, Dethe S, Mundkinajeddu D, Pandre MK, Balachandran J, Agarwal A. Hepatoprotective and antioxidant activity of standardized herbal extracts. Pharmacogn Mag. 2012 Apr;8(30):116-23. doi: 10.4103/0973-1296.96553.
- Brauer K, Schober W, Winkelmann E, Garey LJ. Topographic differences in retinal axons in the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus of the rat: a quantitative reexamination using anterograde transport of horseradish peroxidase. Exp Brain Res. 1988;69(3):481-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00247302.
- Khanna S, Das A, Spieldenner J, Rink C, Roy S. Supplementation of a standardized extract from Phyllanthus emblica improves cardiovascular risk factors and platelet aggregation in overweight/class-1 obese adults. J Med Food. 2015 Apr;18(4):415-20. doi: 10.1089/jmf.2014.0178. Epub 2015 Mar 10.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2012H0381
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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