Effect Of Capros Supplementation On Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors In Humans (Capros)

October 20, 2017 updated by: Chandan K Sen
The hypothesis of this study is that the natural supplement Capros will decrease LDL levels, platelet aggregation, and serum concentrations of high sensitivity C-reactive protein in humans at risk for cardiovascular disease.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

A non-randomized, longitudinal study to determine the effect of Capros supplementation on a lipid profile, platelet aggregation and high-sensitivity C - reactive protein in 30 volunteers at risk for cardiovascular disease.

-Herbal Polyphenols/Antioxidants: Role in Cardiovascular Disease Prevention: Phenolic compounds are dietary antioxidants found in plants that are shown to inhibit LDL oxidation, inhibit platelet aggregation and adhesion, decrease total and LDL cholesterol, and induce endothelium-dependent vaso-relaxation. [Lapointe, Vita, and Mendes]. Epidemiologic studies suggest that higher polyphenol intake from fruits and vegetables is associated with decreased risk for cardiovascular disease. Among the numerous plausible mechanisms by which polyphenols may offer cardiovascular protection, improvement of the endothelial function and inhibition of angiogenesis and cell migration and proliferation in blood vessels have been the focuses of recent studies. Antioxidants in polyphenols, in addition to protecting LDL cholesterol against oxidation, may act at a vascular cell level by limiting cellular production of reactive oxygen species, and, thus, cell-mediated LDL oxidation. In traditional Indian medicine, the gooseberry (Phyllanthus emblica) has been used for thousands of years as an effective source of polyphenols and antioxidants. "P. emblica is considered beneficial against various diseases namely cancer, diabetes, liver treatment, and various other diseases."[Hiraganahalli]. Capros®, from Natreon, Inc., is a cascading antioxidant ingredient derived from Phyllanthus emblica. It has been used in cosmetics and food-and-beverage formulations in many countries, and, based on extensive scientific research, also shows particular promise as a dietary supplement.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

24

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Ohio
      • Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210
        • The Ohio State University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

21 years to 70 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients 21-70 years of age
  • BMI 25-35

Exclusion Criteria:

  • BMI > 35 OR < 25
  • Smokers
  • Individuals who are deemed unable to understand the procedures, risks and benefits of the study, i.e. Informed consent will be excluded
  • Females who are pregnant as well as individuals who are therapeutically immuno-compromised will also be excluded in order to minimize the risk to such individuals (and fetus) and to decrease statistical variability and to minimize potential of confounders.
  • Candidates for inclusion into the study will not include individuals as defined in 45 CFR 46 Subparts B, C and D, nor from any other population which may be considered vulnerable. Pregnant women are excluded to minimize the risk to such individuals (and fetus) and to decrease statistical variability and to minimize potential of confounders.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: OTHER
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
OTHER: Capros dietary supplement
Subjects will take Capros supplement (1 capsule) twice a day for 12 weeks.The subjects then will have blood drawn seven times throughout the course of the study.
Study participants will have 2 to 3 baseline blood draws, 3 blood draws while taking Capros supplements and 2 wash out blood draws after finishing 12 weeks of Capros supplementation. Participants will attend 7 to 8 study visits (depending on number of baseline visits needed) and at each visit participants will have their blood drawn as well as height, weight, blood pressure, and pulse measured.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change From Baseline in Lipid Profile
Time Frame: Baseline and 14 weeks
Blood lipid panel including HDL, LDL, total cholesterol. Looking at Baseline to 12 weeks on supplement with a two week washout period
Baseline and 14 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Changes in High-Sensitivity C-reactive Protein
Time Frame: Baseline and 14 weeks
High-Sensitivity C-reactive Protein analysis in blood. Looking at Baseline to 12 weeks on supplement with a two week washout period
Baseline and 14 weeks
C-reactive Protein
Time Frame: Baseline and 14 weeks
C-reactive protein in blood as measured in a standard hospital laboratory. 12 weeks on supplementation data presented.
Baseline and 14 weeks
Changes From Baseline in Platelet Aggregometry
Time Frame: Baseline and 14 weeks
Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP), Arachidonic acid (AA), and Collagen (unsure about the specific type of collagen) agonists will be measured using optical platelet aggregometry. Looking at Baseline to 12 weeks on supplement with a two week washout period
Baseline and 14 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Chandan K Sen, PhD., Ohio State University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2013

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

January 1, 2015

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

January 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 9, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 20, 2013

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

May 21, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

July 27, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 20, 2017

Last Verified

October 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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