A Study Investigating the Efficacy and Safety of ABT-494 Given With Methotrexate in Subjects With Rheumatoid Arthritis Who Failed Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) Biologic Therapy

July 29, 2021 updated by: AbbVie

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 2 Study to Investigate the Safety and Efficacy of ABT-494 Given With Methotrexate (MTX) in Subjects With Moderately to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Who Have Had an Inadequate Response or Intolerance to Anti-TNF Biologic Therapy

The primary objective is to compare the safety and efficacy of multiple doses of ABT-494 versus placebo in moderately to severely active RA subjects on stable background MTX therapy with inadequate response or intolerance to anti-TNF biologic therapy.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

276

Phase

  • Phase 2

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) based on either the 1987-revised American College of Rheumatology (ACR) classification criteria or the 2010 American College of Rheumatology/European League against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR) criteria for ≥ 3 months.
  • Subjects must have been receiving oral or parenteral methotrexate (MTX) therapy ≥ 3 months and on a stable prescription of 7.5 to 25 mg/week for at least 4 weeks prior to initiating the study drug. Subjects should also be on a stable dose of folic acid (or equivalent) for at least 4 weeks prior to initiating the study drug. Subjects should continue with their stable doses of MTX and folic acid throughout the study
  • Subjects have been treated with 1 or more anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) biologics (no maximum cap) for ≥ 3 months but continue to exhibit active RA, or had to discontinue due to intolerability or toxicity. In addition, subjects with prior exposure to non-anti-TNF biologic(s) (no maximum cap) (e.g., abatacept, rituximab, anakinra, or tocilizumab) are allowed.
  • Have active RA as defined by the following minimum disease activity criteria: ≥ 6 swollen joints (based on 66 joint counts) at Screening and Baseline, ≥ 6 tender joints (based on 68 joint counts) at Screening and Baseline, high sensitivity C reactive protein (hs-CRP) > Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) OR positive for both rheumatoid factor and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibody.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior exposure to Janus Activated Kinase (JAK) inhibitor (e.g. tofacitinib, baricitinib)
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding female
  • Ongoing or active infection.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: QUADRUPLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: Placebo BID
Placebo twice daily (BID) for 12 weeks.
Placebo for ABT-494 capsule administered orally twice daily (BID).
EXPERIMENTAL: ABT-494 3 mg BID
ABT-494 3 mg twice daily (BID) for 12 weeks.
ABT-494 capsule administered orally twice daily (BID).
EXPERIMENTAL: ABT-494 6 mg BID
ABT-494 6 mg twice daily (BID) for 12 weeks.
ABT-494 capsule administered orally twice daily (BID).
EXPERIMENTAL: ABT-494 12 mg BID
ABT-494 12 mg twice daily (BID) for 12 weeks.
ABT-494 capsule administered orally twice daily (BID).
EXPERIMENTAL: ABT-494 18 mg BID
ABT-494 18 mg twice daily (BID) for 12 weeks.
ABT-494 capsule administered orally twice daily (BID).

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Subjects Achieving American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) Response at Week 12
Time Frame: Baseline (Week 0) and Week 12
Response defined as at least 20% reduction (improvement) compared with baseline in tender joint count (TJC68), swollen joint count (SJC66), and at least 3 of the 5 remaining ACR core set measures: patient's assessment of pain, patient's global assessment of disease activity (PtGA); physician's global assessment of disease activity (PGA), Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI), and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs CRP). Last observation carried forward (LOCF) was used for missing data.
Baseline (Week 0) and Week 12

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Subjects Achieving American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) Response at Week 12
Time Frame: Baseline (Week 0) and Week 12
Response defined as at least 50% reduction (improvement) compared with baseline in tender joint count (TJC68), swollen joint count (SJC66), and at least 3 of the 5 remaining ACR core set measures: patient's assessment of pain, PtGA; PGA, HAQ-DI, and hs CRP. LOCF was used.
Baseline (Week 0) and Week 12
Number of Subjects Achieving American College of Rheumatology 70% (ACR70) Response at Week 12
Time Frame: Baseline (Week 0) and Week 12
Response defined as at least 70% reduction (improvement) compared with baseline in tender joint count (TJC68), swollen joint count (SJC66), and at least 3 of the 5 remaining ACR core set measures: patient's assessment of pain, PtGA; PGA, HAQ-DI, and hs CRP. LOCF was used.
Baseline (Week 0) and Week 12
Number of Subjects Achieving Low Disease Activity (LDA) Based on Disease Activity Score (DAS28) or Clinical Remission (CR) Based on (DAS28) at Week 12
Time Frame: Baseline (Week 0) and Week 12
LDA is defined as DAS28 from 2.6 to < 3.2 at Week 12. CR is defined as DAS28 (CRP) < 2.6 at Week 12. The DAS28 is a validated index of rheumatoid arthritis disease activity. Twenty-eight tender joint counts, 28 swollen joint counts, hs CRP, and general health are included in the DAS28 score. Scores on the DAS28 range from 0 to 10. A DAS28 score >5.1 indicates high disease activity, a DAS28 score <3.2 indicates low disease activity, and a DAS28 score <2.6 indicates clinical remission. LOCF was used.
Baseline (Week 0) and Week 12
Number of Subjects Achieving CR Based on DAS28 at Week 12
Time Frame: Baseline (Week 0) and Week 12
The DAS28 is a validated index of rheumatoid arthritis disease activity. Twenty-eight tender joint counts, 28 swollen joint counts, hs CRP, and general health are included in the DAS28 score. Scores on the DAS28 range from 0 to 10. A DAS28 score >5.1 indicates high disease activity, a DAS28 score <3.2 indicates low disease activity, and a DAS28 score <2.6 indicates clinical remission. LOCF was used.
Baseline (Week 0) and Week 12

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

October 1, 2013

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

July 1, 2015

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

July 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 9, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 9, 2013

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

October 11, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

August 24, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 29, 2021

Last Verified

July 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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